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Assertion (A): Kubelka Munk theory is central to computer colour matching.
Reason (R): The K over S function is approximately linear in colourant concentration.

  • A.A is false but R is true
  • B.Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
  • C.Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
  • D.A is true but R is false

Answer: B

Correct answer: Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

Both are true and the reason gives the mechanism. \( K/S = (1-R)^2/2R \) is very nearly proportional to concentration and additive across colourants, so a target curve can be decomposed into contributions and solved for the concentrations. Without that near-linearity, recipe prediction would be an intractable search rather than a calculation.

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