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Bihar Home Guard Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Eligibility

106 topics across 3 subjects. Every question carries a written explanation.

Sepoy (Sipahi) in the Bihar Home Guard Service Cadre, recruited by the Central Selection Board of Constable (CSBC), Bihar for the Director General cum Commandant General, Home Guard and Fire Services, Bihar, Patna.

Last advertisementAdvertisement No. 02/2020
Vacancies551
PayPB-1, ₹5,200 to ₹20,200, grade pay ₹2,000, Level 3
Governed byBihar Home Guard Service Rules, 2005, amended in 2010, 2017 (twice) and 2018
Applications3 July to 3 August 2020, online

No recruitment is open now. The 2020 cycle ended with its final result on 13 May 2022, and no new advertisement has appeared since. The next one will be posted on the Board's Bihar Home Guards page. The rules below are the last published ones; vacancies, dates and cut-off date will change.

The written exam doesn't decide rank. It's qualifying at 30 per cent. The merit list is the total of the three physical events (race, high jump, shot put), out of 100.

Two pools of posts

PoolPostsWho
Earmarked for Home Guards301Serving Home Guards (Grih Rakshaks) aged 24 to 50, with at least five years served and ten remaining on the cut-off date
General candidates, including non-Home Guards250Ordinary age limits

Requisitioned by letters 1944 and 1943 of 8 May 2020. By category:

Home Guard pool: 301
CategoryPosts
General (Unreserved)121
Extremely Backward Class54
Scheduled Caste48
Backward Class36
Economically Weaker Section30
Backward Class Women9
Scheduled Tribe3
Total301
General pool: 250
CategoryPosts
General (Unreserved)99
Extremely Backward Class47
Scheduled Caste40
Backward Class28
Economically Weaker Section25
Backward Class Women8
Scheduled Tribe3
Total250

Last checked against the official notification on .

Bihar Home Guard Details

Exam Pattern

Written exam: qualifying only

PapersOne
Questions100, objective type
Marks100, one mark for each correct answer
DurationTwo hours
ModeOMR answer sheet
Standard Intermediate (10+2) or equivalent level of the Bihar School Examination Board
Counts towards the merit list? No. Qualifying only.
  • Below 30 per cent, you're out before the physical test.
  • Five times the vacancies, category-wise, go to the PET; the Board can reduce that.
  • The OMR sheet has two copies, and the Board keeps the carbonless one for a year after the final list. Fill in roll number, booklet number, the paragraph and signature correctly, or your candidature is cancelled and the sheet isn't marked.

Physical Efficiency Test: the merit list

EventMaximum marks
Race50
Shot put25
High jump25
Total100
Race, men: 1 mile (1.6 km), 6 minutes max
TimeMarks
Under 5 minutes50
5 minutes to 5 minutes 20 seconds40
Over 5:20 and up to 5:4030
Over 5:40 and up to 6:0020
Over 6 minutesDeclared unsuccessful
Race, women: 1 km, 5 minutes max
TimeMarks
Under 4 minutes50
4 minutes to 4 minutes 20 seconds40
Over 4:20 and up to 4:4030
Over 4:40 and up to 5:0020
Over 5 minutesDeclared unsuccessful
Shot put, men: 16 lb, 16 feet minimum
DistanceMarks
16 feet to 17 feet9
Over 17 and up to 18 feet13
Over 18 and up to 19 feet17
Over 19 and up to 20 feet21
Over 20 feet25
Under 16 feetDeclared unsuccessful
Shot put, women: 12 lb, 12 feet minimum
DistanceMarks
12 feet to 13 feet9
Over 13 and up to 14 feet13
Over 14 and up to 15 feet17
Over 15 and up to 16 feet21
Over 16 feet25
Under 12 feetDeclared unsuccessful
High jump, men: 4 feet minimum
HeightMarks
4 feet13
4 feet 4 inches17
4 feet 8 inches21
5 feet25
Under 4 feetDeclared unsuccessful
High jump, women: 3 feet minimum
HeightMarks
3 feet13
3 feet 4 inches17
3 feet 8 inches21
4 feet25
Under 3 feetDeclared unsuccessful

Each event must be passed on its own. Finish the race but miss the shot put or high jump minimum and you're out, with no chance at the rest. Three attempts at shot put and high jump only. No relaxation.

Syllabus

The written paper is objective, at Intermediate (10+2) standard of the Bihar School Examination Board. The topic list was published on csbc.bihar.gov.in under Syllabus, tab "Syllabus for Adv. 02/2020"; a new one will come with the next advertisement.

The paper only has to clear 30 per cent and the five-times shortlist. What ranks you is physical: full marks take a mile under 5 minutes, a 16 lb shot over 20 feet and a 5 foot jump for men, or 1 km under 4 minutes, a 12 lb shot over 16 feet and a 4 foot jump for women.

Eligibility Criteria

Indian nationality.

Qualification, one of

  • Intermediate (10+2)
  • a Maulvi certificate from the Bihar State Government Madrasa Board
  • a Shastri certificate with English, or an Acharya certificate without English, from the Bihar State Sanskrit Board
  • any equivalent recognised by the State Government

Age, from the matriculation certificate

Pool and categoryMinimumMaximum
General pool, General men and women1825
General pool, BC and EBC men1827
General pool, BC and EBC women1828
General pool, SC and ST1830
Home Guard pool, every category2450

Physical standards (no marks, but you must meet them)

CategoryHeightChest (men)
General and BC men165 cm81 / 86 cm
EBC men162 cm81 / 86 cm
SC and ST men160 cm79 / 84 cm
Women, all categories155 cmNot measured

Chest expansion of at least 5 cm is mandatory. The 162 cm for EBC men is higher than the Board's police constable figure of 160 cm.

Reservation

Vertical reservation follows the Bihar Reservation of Vacancies in Posts and Services Act, 1991 (Bihar Act 3 of 1992), as on the advertisement date. First, 3 per cent of posts go to Backward Class women as their own category. Then 35 per cent of the remaining 97 per cent are reserved for women within each category, horizontally.

Selection Process
  1. Written exam, 100 marks, qualifying at 30 per cent.
  2. Physical Efficiency Test, 100 marks. This alone sets the merit list.

Both pools go through one combined process. Scoring tables are under exam pattern.

Ties go to the older candidate, then the higher qualification, then marks in the Intermediate or equivalent exam, then English alphabetical order of the name on the tenth board certificate.

If selected candidates don't join, the Board can issue supplementary recommendation lists for six months from the final result. In past cycles CSBC has also called below-the-line candidates for a waiting list.

Salary
Pay bandPB-1, ₹5,200 to ₹20,200
Grade pay₹2,000
Pay Matrix LevelLevel 3

Allowances follow Bihar Government rules; the advertisement gives nothing more. For a serving Home Guard, who is a volunteer, the 301 earmarked posts are a route into a regular salaried post.

The service rules: Bihar Home Guard Service Rules, 2005 (Home Department (Special Branch), 2 September 2005), amended in 2010 (notification 2913 of 15 March 2010, Bihar Gazette Patna 191), 2017 (notification 4412 of 23 May 2017), 2017 again (notification 11076 of 21 December 2017) and 2018 (notification 6764 of 23 July 2018).

How to Apply

Online only, through csbc.bihar.gov.in. The last window was 3 July to 3 August 2020; none is open now. The fee is ₹100 for every category, plus bank charges.

Decide which pool you're in first. Have ready your matriculation certificate (it fixes your age), your qualifying certificate, caste and permanent residence certificates if reserved, an EWS certificate if relevant, and, for the Home Guard pool, proof of five years served and ten remaining.

After applications close, CSBC publishes rejected applications with reasons and correction windows for photo, signature or gender errors. It also warns about phone calls demanding money for fake assurances.

Participating Institutes
BodyRole
CSBC, BiharRuns the recruitment and recommends
Director General cum Commandant General, Home Guard and Fire ServicesSends the requisition
Home Department (Special Branch)Source of the Home Guard service rules
Home Department (Police Branch)CSBC's parent department
General Administration DepartmentReservation policy

CSBC is at 05 Harding Road, Patna 800001. The 2020 advertisement printed its old address (Sardar Patel Bhawan, 6th floor, Block A/626, Jawaharlal Nehru Marg, Patna 800023) and old website (www.csbc.bih.nic.in). On 12 May 2026 it announced a newly developed website, linked from csbc.bihar.gov.in. It also recruits for Bihar Police, Bihar Fire Services, the Home (Prisons), Prohibition, Forest and Transport Departments.

The same Bihar Home Guards page carries a separate Home Guards Constable Driver recruitment with its own driving test.

Exam Centres

The written exam was held at centres across Bihar, listed by roll number with the admit card. The PET is at grounds notified separately. Last cycle the PET set for 7 and 8 February 2022 was postponed (notice of 21 January 2022) and moved to 12 and 14 March 2022, all by notice on the Bihar Home Guards page. Bring the e-admit card and original certificates.

Important Dates

No recruitment is open as of now. The last cycle ran:

EventDate
Requisition8 May 2020
Applications3 July to 3 August 2020
Personal profile scrutiny notices25 January and 1 February 2021
Written result15 April 2021
PET schedule20 December 2021
PET postponed21 January 2022
PET rescheduled to 12 and 14 March 202211 February 2022
Final result13 May 2022

The companion Driver recruitment: driving test shortlist 10 March 2021, driving test schedule 15 November 2021, final result 10 January 2022, supplementary list 18 May 2022.

That's close to two years end to end. Watch the Bihar Home Guards page for the next advertisement; CSBC sets dates by notice, not on a fixed calendar.

Admit Card

No admit card is available as of now. In the last cycle CSBC issued separate e-admit cards for the written exam and the PET, online only, on its Bihar Home Guards page, sometimes with a specimen OMR sheet. If your admit card doesn't appear, check the list of rejected applications first.

Result

For the 2020 cycle, CSBC published the written result on 15 April 2021 and the final merit list on 13 May 2022, both still on its Bihar Home Guards page. A written score tells you little: everyone over 30 per cent starts the PET level with 100 marks to play for.

Cut Off

CSBC publishes no category-wise cut-off marks for this recruitment. Only the written result and final selection list are posted, on its Bihar Home Guards page.

The PET scale can be worked out in advance. For men, scraping every minimum gives 20 + 9 + 13 = 42; a 5:30 mile, 18.5 ft shot and 4 ft 4 in jump gives 30 + 17 + 17 = 64; the top band in all three gives 100.

Preparation Tips
  • Train more than you study. Above 30 per cent, extra written marks count for nothing; in the race, twenty seconds is worth ten marks.
  • The race is half the score and comes first. Get comfortably inside the time, then push for the next band.
  • Get coached on shot put and high jump. About 4 marks per extra foot of shot, and 4 per extra four inches of jump.
  • Practise on a specimen OMR sheet so a form-filling slip doesn't void your paper.
  • Check your height against the 162 cm EBC figure if that's your category.
Sample Papers

No sample papers or previous year papers are available for this exam as of now. CSBC hasn't published any.

The Advertisement No. 02/2020 carries the full PET scoring tables, which matter more. The last written syllabus was on csbc.bihar.gov.in, and the next one will come with the next advertisement on the Bihar Home Guards page.

Official Links
Frequently Asked Questions

Who conducts the Bihar Home Guard Sepoy recruitment?

The Central Selection Board of Constable (CSBC), Bihar.

Is a recruitment open now?

No. The last cycle, Advt. No. 02/2020, ended on 13 May 2022.

Does the written exam decide my rank?

No. It's qualifying at 30 per cent. The PET total decides rank.

How are the PET marks split?

Race 50, shot put 25, high jump 25.

Can I fail one event and still be selected?

No. Each must be passed.

What is the Home Guard quota?

301 of 551 posts, for serving Home Guards aged 24 to 50 with five years served and ten left.

What is the fee?

₹100 for everyone.

Is there a separate driver recruitment?

Yes, Home Guards Constable Driver, with its own driving test.