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GATE CH Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Eligibility, Important Dates

165 topics across 9 subjects. Every question carries a written explanation.

GATE CH is the Chemical Engineering paper in the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering. GATE moves between IISc and the seven older IITs each year on behalf of the Ministry of Education's National Coordination Board, and the 2027 round is being run by IIT Madras.

Your GATE score is what matters afterwards. It stays valid for three years and is used for M.Tech and PhD admissions and by oil, gas and fertiliser PSUs when they hire graduate engineers.

In 2026, 17,416 candidates registered for CH and 14,077 sat it, in a single session. GATE 2027 registration is over; the exam falls between 6 and 21 February 2027 and the result is due on 19 March 2027.

Last checked against the official notification on .

GATE CH Details

Exam Pattern
ModeComputer based test
Duration3 hours
LanguageEnglish
Questions65 (10 General Aptitude, 55 subject)
MarksGeneral Aptitude 15, Engineering Mathematics 13, Chemical Engineering subject 72; total 100
Question typesMCQ, MSQ, NAT; each worth 1 or 2 marks
Wrong MCQ−1/3 (1-mark), −2/3 (2-mark)
Wrong MSQ or NATno deduction

The paper is a single three-hour, 65-question sitting. Wrong answers cost you only on MCQs. An MSQ is marked right only when every correct option is chosen and nothing else. NAT answers are keyed in, with no options to pick from. You get a virtual calculator on screen; physical calculators aren't allowed.

Second paper

Candidates with CH as their main paper can also take ES, PE or XE.

Syllabus

From the official CH syllabus for 2027. The brochure says most syllabi were revised this year.

SectionMain topics
1. Engineering MathematicsLinear algebra, calculus and vector theorems, ODEs and Laplace transforms, heat, wave and Laplace equations, complex numbers, probability and distributions, linear regression and PCA, numerical methods for equations, integrals and ODEs/PDEs
2. Process CalculationsSteady and unsteady mass and energy balances, tie components, recycle, bypass and purge, Gibbs phase rule and degrees of freedom
3. ThermodynamicsLaws, entropy, chemical potential, equations of state and residual properties, partial molar properties, fugacity, activity coefficients, VLE, reaction equilibrium
4. Fluid Mechanics and Mechanical OperationsNon-Newtonian fluids, continuity and momentum equations, friction factors, pipe flow and flow meters, pumps, turbulence, boundary layers, packed and fluidised beds; particle sizing, size reduction, settling, cyclones, filtration, mixing
5. Heat TransferConduction, convection, radiation, boiling and condensation, design of double pipe and shell and tube exchangers and multiple effect evaporators
6. Mass TransferFick's laws, mass transfer coefficients and theories, analogies, HTU and NTU; distillation, absorption, leaching, extraction, drying, humidification, adsorption, membranes
7. Chemical Reaction EngineeringRate theories, kinetic data, ideal reactors with single and multiple reactions, enzyme kinetics, RTD and non-ideal reactors, non-isothermal reactors, heterogeneous catalysis and deactivation
8. Instrumentation and Process ControlSensors, P&ID symbols, transfer functions, state-space models, inverse response, P/PI/PID, control valves, stability, frequency response, tuning, cascade and feed forward control
9. Plant Design and EconomicsCost estimation, depreciation, rate of return, payback, discounted cash flow, equipment sizing, batch plant scheduling
10. Chemical TechnologySyngas, sulphuric and phosphoric acid, chlor-alkali, ammonia and urea, pulp and paper, sugar and ethanol, refining and petrochemicals, polyethylene and polyester

General Aptitude

The 15-mark aptitude section is common to every GATE paper: English usage and reading, arithmetic and data interpretation, logical reasoning and spatial puzzles.

Eligibility Criteria

Anyone in the third or a later year of an undergraduate degree, or holding a completed government-approved degree in engineering, technology, architecture, science, commerce, arts or humanities, can register. Master's students in science or computer applications qualify from their first year. Professional society members (AMIE, IIChE and similar) qualify after Section A, provided the qualification is recognised as equivalent to a B.E.

No age limit applies, and GATE itself doesn't care whether your degree is in chemical engineering. Institutes and employers that use the score set their own branch rules.

How to Apply
CategoryOne paper, regularTwo papers, regularOne paper, late feeTwo papers, late fee
Female, SC, ST, PwD₹1,000₹2,000₹1,500₹2,500
Everyone else, including foreign nationals₹2,000₹4,000₹2,500₹4,500

The form was filled online on GOAPS. A verified DigiLocker account was recommended for Indian applicants, and the portal captured a live photo at registration. Corrections to category, paper and city choice are open on GOAPS until 21 October 2026, at ₹500 per paper for most changes.

Participating Institutes

Postgraduate study. IITs and IISc admit M.Tech students through COAP and NITs through CCMT, both using GATE scores. Students admitted with a valid score at government-funded institutes receive ₹12,400 a month.

Recruitment. PSUs on the GATE site's list include IOCL, GAIL, ONGC, EIL, NTPC, BHEL and NALCO. Read each year's advertisement; not every company recruits from CH every year.

Exam Centres

The exam is held in over 300 cities across India. Applicants chose three cities from one GATE zone; the zone is fixed by your first choice. IIT Madras can allot a city outside your choices if needed. City slips come out on 4 January 2027.

Important Dates

Dates for GATE 2027 as published by IIT Madras (subject to change):

StageDate
Application portal (GOAPS) opened2 September 2026
Regular registration closed5 October 2026
Late fee registration closed12 October 2026
Special late fee window15 October 2026, 10:30 AM to 16 October 2026, 10:29 AM
Application rectification14 to 21 October 2026
Exam city announced4 January 2027
Admit cardnot yet announced
Exam days6, 7, 13, 14, 20 and 21 February 2027
Result19 March 2027

Sessions run 9:30 AM to 12:30 PM and 2:30 PM to 5:30 PM. The CH date and session haven't been announced.

Admit Card

Admit cards will be downloadable from GOAPS on a date still to be announced. Bring it with the original ID used in your form. Seats open 40 minutes before the start, and nobody can log in later than 15 minutes after it.

Result

The result is due on 19 March 2027 on GOAPS, after a provisional key and a paid challenge window. CH is a one-session paper, so your actual marks go straight into the GATE Score out of 1000. Scorecards are free for an initial period, then ₹500 each until 31 December 2027. The score stays valid for three years.

Cut Off
GATE 2026, CHFigure
Registered17,416
Appeared14,077
Qualifying mark, General25
Qualifying mark, OBC-NCL / EWS22.5
Qualifying mark, SC / ST / PwD16.6

The 2026 CH cut-off sat at the floor. GATE sets the General qualifying mark at mean plus one standard deviation, held between 25 and 40, so a low-scoring paper ends up at exactly 25. OBC-NCL/EWS get nine-tenths of that and SC/ST/PwD two-thirds. These marks only make you qualified; admission and PSU cut-offs are higher.

Preparation Tips
  • Mass transfer, heat transfer and reaction engineering are the core. Most numericals come from these three.
  • Process calculations look easy but cost marks through careless balances. Practise recycle and purge problems until they're routine.
  • Chemical technology is mostly flowsheets and raw materials. A few evenings of reading covers it.
  • The 2027 maths section adds principal component analysis next to linear regression. Don't skip it.
  • Attempt every NAT and MSQ, since only MCQs carry a penalty.
  • Time yourself on the CH papers from 2024 to 2026 on the GATE download page, using only the virtual calculator.
Official Links
Frequently Asked Questions

Which institute is running GATE 2027?

IIT Madras.

What was the CH qualifying mark in 2026?

25 for General, 22.5 for OBC-NCL/EWS and 16.6 for SC/ST/PwD.

Can I write CH along with another paper?

Yes: ES, PE or XE.

Is there a penalty for wrong answers?

Only on MCQs: a third of a mark on 1-mark questions and two-thirds on 2-mark ones.

When will the result come out?

19 March 2027.

Is AI part of the CH syllabus now?

Only a little. The 2027 maths section lists linear regression and principal component analysis under fundamentals of AI/ML.