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Discussion

What is the reason why tales and stories have been given an important place in the textbooks of Environmental Studies ? Which of the following may be the most appropriate reason ?

(A) At the primary level, the teachers of Environmental Studies narrate tales and stories with interest, that is why they have been given an important place.
(B) The use of stories has often been considered important in developing children's sensitivity to environmental issues.
(C) Because children easily relate themselves to the characters of the story, that is why they have been given an important place in the textbooks.
(D) Tales and stories are liked by the society, that is why they have been given an important place in the textbooks of the environment.

  • A.(C) and (D)
  • B.(A) and (B)
  • C.(A) and (D)
  • D.(B) and (C)

Answer: D

The most appropriate reasons are (B) and (C).

Stories hold a central place in EVS textbooks because they engage children's feelings as well as their minds. Narratives about people, animals and places help develop sensitivity to environmental and social issues (B). Children also identify with the characters and see their own lives in them, which draws them into the lesson and helps them understand it (C).

Statements (A) and (D) give no educational reason. The place of stories in the textbook does not depend on teachers liking to narrate them or on society liking stories; it rests on how children learn. Every option containing (A) or (D) is therefore wrong.

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