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The ........................ model of memory proposes physical, acoustic and semantic parts.

  • A.Structural model
  • B.Connectionist model
  • C.Processing model
  • D.Non-declarative model

Answer: C

The key gives the processing model.

Craik and Lockhart's levels-of-processing model (1972) holds that how well something is remembered depends on how deeply it is processed: shallow physical or structural processing (what the word looks like), intermediate acoustic or phonemic processing (what it sounds like), and deep semantic processing (what it means), which gives the best retention.

The structural (multi-store) model divides memory into sensory, short-term and long-term stores. Connectionist models describe memory as patterns across networks of units, and non-declarative memory is a type of long-term memory, not a model of processing levels.

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