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The metal that is used as a catalyst in the hydrogenation of oils is ?

  • A.Ni
  • B.Cu
  • C.Pt
  • D.Pb

Answer: A

Nickel is the catalyst for hydrogenating oils.

Finely divided nickel at about 200 °C with hydrogen at a few atmospheres adds \(\mathrm{H_2}\) across the double bonds of unsaturated vegetable oil, turning the liquid oil into a semi-solid fat. Platinum and palladium do the same but cost far more.

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