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Let us consider the letters from a through h, and all 5 letters are made using these letters. (words are just strings of letters). How many of these words contain no repeated letters ?

  • A.6720
  • B.6072
  • C.7260
  • D.7630

Answer: A

The number of five-letter words with no repeated letter is 6720.

There are 8 letters, a to h. With no repetition, the first position has 8 choices, the next 7, then 6, 5 and 4: these are permutations of 8 objects taken 5 at a time.

\[ P(8, 5) = 8 \times 7 \times 6 \times 5 \times 4 = 6720 \]

6072, 7260 and 7630 are rearrangements of the digits of the right answer, a common trap. Allowing repetition would give \(8^{5} = 32768\), which is not offered.

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