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Which one of the following conditions would indicate that the dataset is not bell shaped ?

  • A.The mean is much smaller than median
  • B.The range is equal to five times the standard deviation.
  • C.The range is larger than interquartile range.
  • D.The range is twice the standard deviation.

Answer: A

The condition that shows the data are not bell shaped is that the mean is much smaller than the median.

In a bell-shaped (symmetric) distribution the mean and median are nearly equal. A mean far below the median means the data are skewed to the left, so the shape is not that of a bell. For a bell-shaped set the range is about five to six standard deviations, and the range is always at least as large as the interquartile range, so the statements in options B and C do not rule out a bell shape.

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