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The emf of a dc generator is doubled by

  • A.doubling either the flux per pole or the speed
  • B.doubling the armature resistance of the machine
  • C.doubling the number of parallel paths in the winding
  • D.doubling the load current the machine is supplying

Answer: A

Correct answer: doubling either the flux per pole or the speed

From \( E = P\Phi ZN/60A \), the emf is directly proportional to both the flux per pole and the speed, so doubling either doubles it. Doubling the number of parallel paths would halve it, since \( A \) is in the denominator. Armature resistance and load current do not enter the generated emf at all, though they determine the terminal voltage through the \( I_aR_a \) drop.

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