Discussion
Consider the function \(f(x, y) = \dfrac{x^{2}}{2} + \dfrac{y^{2}}{3} - 5\). All the roots of this function
Answer: B
The roots lie on an elliptical curve.
The roots are the points where \(f(x, y) = 0\):
\[ \begin{aligned} \frac{x^{2}}{2} + \frac{y^{2}}{3} &= 5 \\ \frac{x^{2}}{10} + \frac{y^{2}}{15} &= 1 \end{aligned} \]
This is an ellipse in the xy-plane with semi-axes \(\sqrt{10}\) along x and \(\sqrt{15}\) along y.
An ellipse has infinitely many points, so the roots are not a finite set. A sphere would need three variables, and the function has only two. A hyperbola would need the two squared terms to have opposite signs, but both are positive here.
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