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Realism recommends ............... for learning.

  • A.Play way method
  • B.Dignostic method
  • C.Inductive method
  • D.Deductive method

Answer: C

Realism recommends the inductive method for learning.

Realism holds that the external world is real and knowable through the senses. Learning should therefore proceed from observation of concrete facts and objects to general principles, which is the inductive method championed by Francis Bacon. Realist educators such as Comenius stressed sense experience, observation and the study of nature and science.

The deductive method, from general principles to particulars, fits idealism. The play-way method belongs to naturalism and the kindergarten tradition. A diagnostic method (printed 'Dignostic') is used to find learning difficulties, not as a realist method of learning.

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