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Assertion (A): A cell must retrieve certain proteins from the Golgi and return them to the endoplasmic reticulum.
Reason (R): Resident reticulum proteins are constantly swept forward by the flow of vesicles.

  • A.A is false but R is true
  • B.Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
  • C.Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
  • D.A is true but R is false

Answer: B

Both are true and the reason gives the necessity: bulk forward flow carries residents along with the cargo, so a retrieval signal and a retrograde COPI route are needed to bring them back and keep each compartment's identity.

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