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An elliptically loaded wing of aspect ratio \( 10 \) flies at \( C_L = 1.0 \). Its induced drag coefficient is

  • A.0.0637
  • B.0.3183
  • C.0.0318
  • D.0.0100

Answer: C

An elliptical loading means \( e = 1 \), so \( C_{D_i} = C_L^2 / (\pi AR) \). Here that is \( 1.0 / (\pi \times 10) = 1 / 31.42 = 0.0318 \). It is worth remembering that this is the lowest induced drag any planar wing of that span can achieve at that lift coefficient.

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