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If that coal's gross value is 7889 kcal/kg, its net value, taking the latent heat as 587 kcal/kg of water, is about

  • A.7300 kcal/kg
  • B.7625 kcal/kg
  • C.7889 kcal/kg
  • D.8153 kcal/kg

Answer: B

Correct answer: 7625 kcal/kg

Every kilogram of hydrogen makes nine kilograms of water, so this coal forms \( 9 \times 0.05 = 0.45 \) kg of water per kg. The latent heat carried away with it is \[ 0.45 \times 587 = 264\ \text{kcal/kg,} \] and therefore \[ \mathrm{NCV} = 7889 - 264 = 7625\ \text{kcal/kg.} \] The net value is what a boiler can actually recover unless the flue gas is condensed, which conventional plant does not do.

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