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The displacement and acceleration of a particle oscillating simple harmonically are respectively 3.0 m and 48.0 ms-2. The angular frequency of the particle is (in s-1)

  • A.6
  • B.3
  • C.5
  • D.2
  • E.4

Answer: E

The angular frequency is 4 s-1.

In simple harmonic motion the acceleration is \(a = -\omega^{2}x\), so in magnitude:

\[ \begin{aligned} \omega^{2} &= \frac{a}{x} = \frac{48}{3} = 16 \\ \omega &= 4 \text{ s}^{-1} \end{aligned} \]

Forgetting the square root gives 16, which is not an option; 6, 3, 5 and 2 do not satisfy \(\omega^{2} = 16\).

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