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Discussion

Substantially higher performance scores than verbal scores on the subtests of Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) indicates

  • A.Gender differences
  • B.Learning difficulties
  • C.Genetic influences
  • D.Cultural biases

Answer: B

Substantially higher performance scores than verbal scores on the WAIS point to learning difficulties.

The Wechsler scale has a verbal part and a performance part. A person whose performance subtests, such as block design and picture arrangement, are far above the verbal subtests often has trouble with language-based learning, reading and schooling, and this pattern is used as a clue to a learning disability.

It does not by itself show gender differences, genetic influences or cultural bias, which need other evidence. The official key marks learning difficulties.

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