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Which of the following correlation is suitable while computing item-remainder correlation in the above analysis ?

  • A.Phi-coefficient
  • B.Point-biserial correlation
  • C.Spearman rank difference correlation
  • D.Multiple correlation

Answer: B

The suitable correlation is the point-biserial. In the item-remainder correlation each item, scored right or wrong, which is a true dichotomy, is correlated with the total score on the remaining items, a continuous variable. Dichotomous against continuous calls for the point-biserial coefficient. The phi coefficient needs two dichotomous variables, Spearman's rank difference needs two ranked sets, and multiple correlation relates one criterion to several predictors, none of which fits.

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