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Indicate which of the following system is digital ?

  • A.Pulse - Position Modulation
  • B.Pulse - Code Modulation
  • C.Pulse - Width Modulation
  • D.Pulse - Amplitude Modulation

Answer: B

Of the modulation systems named, only pulse-code modulation is digital, because the samples are quantized and each is coded as a binary word, so the transmitted signal is a stream of bits. Pulse-position, pulse-width and pulse-amplitude modulation vary a pulse's position, width or height continuously with the signal sample, so they are analog (pulse) modulation systems although the pulses are discrete in time. The answer is pulse-code modulation.

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