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Select the logical positivist among the following :

  • A.Husserl
  • B.Heidegger
  • C.A.J. Ayer
  • D.C.S. Pierce

Answer: C

A.J. Ayer is the logical positivist in the list. His book Language, Truth and Logic (1936) put forward the verification principle, which says that a statement is meaningful only if it is analytic or empirically verifiable, and he used it to dismiss metaphysics.

Husserl founded phenomenology, Heidegger developed existential ontology, and C.S. Peirce was a pragmatist. All three fall outside the Vienna Circle tradition from which logical positivism arose, so the answer is C.

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