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Discussion

Which of the following is not normally included in a written account of qualitative research ?

  • A.An introduction, learning the research in its theoretical context
  • B.An explanation of the design of the study
  • C.A discussion of the main findings in relation to the research questions
  • D.A decision to accept or reject hypothesis

Answer: D

The item not normally included is a decision to accept or reject hypothesis.

Qualitative research is usually exploratory and inductive: it seeks to understand meanings and processes, and theory and concepts emerge from the data. It does not usually begin with a hypothesis to be statistically tested, so a report of qualitative research does not end in a decision to accept or reject one. That is the logic of quantitative, hypothesis-testing research.

A qualitative report does normally include an introduction placing the research in its theoretical context, an account of the study's design, and a discussion of the findings in relation to the research questions.

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