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Match the following and select the correct answer using the codes given below it :

List IList II
(a) Chhanda(1) Mitra Misra
(b) Virmitrodaya(2) A treatise on adoption
(c) Halhed's Code(3) Mithila School
(d) Vivad Ratnakar(4) Vedanga

  • A.(a)-(1), (b)-(2), (c)-(3), (d)-(4)
  • B.(a)-(4), (b)-(1), (c)-(2), (d)-(3)
  • C.(a)-(1), (b)-(3), (c)-(4), (d)-(2)
  • D.(a)-(4), (b)-(2), (c)-(3), (d)-(1)

Answer: B

The key's answer is (a)-(4), (b)-(1), (c)-(2), (d)-(3).

Three pairs are certain. Chhanda (prosody) is one of the six Vedangas. The Viramitrodaya is the digest of Mitra Misra, written in the seventeenth century and a leading authority of the Benares school. The Vivada Ratnakara of Chandeshwara is a principal authority of the Mithila school.

That leaves item (2) for Halhed's Code. Halhed's A Code of Gentoo Laws (1776) was a general digest prepared for Warren Hastings rather than a treatise on adoption, so this last pairing is loose, but no other code gets the three certain pairs right: options A, C and D each misplace the Vedanga or Mitra Misra.

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