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Given below are two statements, one of which is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R) :

Assertion (A) : Hand grip dynamometer is used to measure the arm power.
Reason (R) : Dynamometer measures strength. In context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
Codes :

  • A.Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • B.Both (A) and (R) are false.
  • C.(A) is true, but (R) is false.
  • D.(A) is false, but (R) is true.

Answer: D

The assertion is false and the reason is true, which is the last code.

A hand grip dynamometer measures the strength of the grip, that is the force of the muscles of the hand and forearm, and is not a measure of arm power, which is force combined with speed. The reason, that a dynamometer measures strength, is correct. The difference matters in testing: power is the product of force and velocity, which is measured by tests such as the vertical jump, while the dynamometer reads only the maximum force that can be exerted.

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