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Let \(\vec{a} = 6\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}\). If \(\vec{b}\) is parallel to \(\vec{a}\) and \(\vec{a} . \vec{b}\) =\(\frac{49}{2}\), then \(|\vec{b}|\)=

  • A.49
  • B.7
  • C.14
  • D.\(7\sqrt{2}\)
  • E.\(\frac{7}{2}\)

Answer: E

\(|\vec{b}| = \) \(\frac{7}{2}\).

Being parallel, \(\vec{b} = k\vec{a}\). Since \(|\vec{a}| = \sqrt{36 + 4 + 9} = 7\):

\[ \begin{aligned} \vec{a}\cdot\vec{b} &= k|\vec{a}|^{2} = 49k = \frac{49}{2} \\ k &= \frac{1}{2},\quad |\vec{b}| = \frac{1}{2}(7) = \frac{7}{2} \end{aligned} \]

7 is \(|\vec{a}|\) itself, 49 is \(|\vec{a}|^{2}\), and 14 doubles instead of halving.

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