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Discussion

Consider the following pairs:

IdeasIdeology
1. NATOCapitalism
2. SEATOCommunism
3. NAMNeo-Colonialism
4. AUTARKYInternational Trade

Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

  • A.1, 2 and 3 only
  • B.3 and 4 only
  • C.1 only
  • D.2 and 4 only

Answer: C

Only the first pair is correctly matched, so the answer is 1 only.

NATO (1949) was the Western alliance of capitalist democracies led by the United States, so pairing it with capitalism is correct.

The other three pairs are wrong. SEATO (1954) was an alliance formed to contain communism in South-East Asia. The Non-Aligned Movement opposed colonialism and neo-colonialism rather than standing for it. Autarky means economic self-sufficiency, the opposite of dependence on international trade.

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