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Linear Seating Arrangement Questions and Answers

Important Instructions
11.

Five friends A, B, C, D and E are sitting on a bench.

I. A is sitting next to B.
II. C is sitting next to D.
III. D is not sitting with E.
IV. E is on the left end of the bench.
V. C is on second position from the right.
VI. A is on the right side of B and E.
VII. A and C are sitting together.

What is the position of B ?

Exam Year(s)

KPSC KAS - 2020,

Answer: D

B is second from left.

Number the seats 1 to 5 from the left. E is at the left end, seat 1 (IV), and C is second from the right, seat 4 (V). D sits next to C but not next to E, so D is in seat 3 or 5, and A sits next to C (VII), so A is in the other of seats 3 and 5.

A must also sit next to B and to the right of B (I, VI). If A were in seat 5, B would have to be in seat 4, which C holds, so A is in seat 3, D in seat 5, and B in seat 2.

The arrangement is E, B, A, C, D, so B is second from the left. The extreme left is E, the extreme right is D, and second from the right is C.

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Direction for [ Question No: 12 To 15 ] :

Study the following information to answer the questions.

Seven friends P, Q, R, S, T, V and W are sitting in a straight line facing north not necessarily in the same order.

T is sitting fourth to the left of V.
W is sitting to the immediate left of T.
Q is sitting third to the right of W.
R is not an immediate neighbor of Q.
S is not an immediate neighbor of V.
V does not sit at an extreme end of the line.

12.

Who amongst the following is sitting second to the right of S?

Exam Year(s)

HPPSC HPAS - 2021,

Answer: C

The person second to the right of S is P.

Placing the seven gives the line, from left to right, W T S Q P V R. Put T in place p; then W is p − 1, Q is p + 2 and V is p + 4. V cannot be at an end, so p + 4 is at most 6, and W needs p of at least 2, so p = 2: W 1, T 2, Q 4, V 6. R is not next to Q, so R is not in 3 or 5 and takes 7. S is not next to V, so S is not in 5 or 7 and takes 3. P takes 5.

S is in place 3, so second to its right is place 5, which is P. V is in place 6, Q is in place 4 and W is in place 1, so they are not second to the right of S.

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13.

Who amongst the following is sitting exactly between T and Q?

Exam Year(s)

HPPSC HPAS - 2021,

Answer: C

The person exactly between T and Q is S.

Placing the seven gives the line, from left to right, W T S Q P V R. Put T in place p; then W is p − 1, Q is p + 2 and V is p + 4. V cannot be at an end, so p + 4 is at most 6, and W needs p of at least 2, so p = 2: W 1, T 2, Q 4, V 6. R is not next to Q, so R is not in 3 or 5 and takes 7. S is not next to V, so S is not in 5 or 7 and takes 3. P takes 5.

T is in place 2 and Q is in place 4, so the one between them is in place 3, which is S. W, R and P are not in place 3.

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14.

Who among the following has as many people sitting to this right, as to his left?

Exam Year(s)

HPPSC HPAS - 2021,

Answer: C

The person with as many people on the right as on the left is Q.

Placing the seven gives the line, from left to right, W T S Q P V R. Put T in place p; then W is p − 1, Q is p + 2 and V is p + 4. V cannot be at an end, so p + 4 is at most 6, and W needs p of at least 2, so p = 2: W 1, T 2, Q 4, V 6. R is not next to Q, so R is not in 3 or 5 and takes 7. S is not next to V, so S is not in 5 or 7 and takes 3. P takes 5.

In a line of seven, the middle person (place 4) has three on each side. Place 4 is Q. S has two on the left and four on the right, P has four and two, and R is at the end.

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15.

Who amongst the following is sitting third to the left of V?

Exam Year(s)

HPPSC HPAS - 2021,

Answer: C

The person third to the left of V is S.

Placing the seven gives the line, from left to right, W T S Q P V R. Put T in place p; then W is p − 1, Q is p + 2 and V is p + 4. V cannot be at an end, so p + 4 is at most 6, and W needs p of at least 2, so p = 2: W 1, T 2, Q 4, V 6. R is not next to Q, so R is not in 3 or 5 and takes 7. S is not next to V, so S is not in 5 or 7 and takes 3. P takes 5.

V is in place 6, so third to its left is place 3, which is S. R, Q and P are in places 7, 4 and 5.

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Direction for [ Question No: 16 To 18 ] :

Consider the following information and answer the questions :

Five ladies are sitting on a bench in a park ready to be photographed. Sheena is to the left of Remya and to the right of Beena. Monica is to the right of Remya. Reena is between Remya and Monica.

16.

Who is sitting on the immediate right to Reena ?

Exam Year(s)

KPSC KAS - 2020,

Answer: A

Immediately to the right of Reena is Monica.

Put the clues together from left to right. Sheena is to the right of Beena and to the left of Remya, so the order runs Beena, Sheena, Remya. Monica is to the right of Remya, and Reena sits between Remya and Monica, so the order continues Remya, Reena, Monica.

The full arrangement is Beena, Sheena, Remya, Reena, Monica. Reena is fourth, and the person to her immediate right is Monica. Remya is on her left, and Beena and Sheena sit at the other end of the bench.

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17.

Who is in the middle of the bench in the park ?

Exam Year(s)

KPSC KAS - 2020,

Answer: C

The lady in the middle is Remya.

Sheena is to the right of Beena and to the left of Remya. Monica is to the right of Remya, and Reena is between Remya and Monica. The order from left to right is Beena, Sheena, Remya, Reena, Monica.

Remya is in the third of the five seats, the middle one. Beena and Sheena are at the left end, and Reena and Monica at the right.

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18.

Who is sitting on the immediate left to Remya ?

Exam Year(s)

KPSC KAS - 2020,

Answer: D

The lady immediately to the left of Remya is Sheena.

The order from left to right is Beena, Sheena, Remya, Reena, Monica. Sheena sits directly next to Remya on her left.

Reena and Monica are on Remya's right. Beena sits next to Sheena, two seats away from Remya, so she is not the immediate neighbour.

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19.

Four children are sitting in a row. A is occupying the seat next to B but not next to C. If C is not sitting next to D, who is/are occupying seat/seats adjacent to D ?

Exam Year(s)

Punjab Civil Service - 2025,

Answer: B

The seat next to D is occupied by A.

C is next to neither A nor D, so C's only possible neighbour is B, and C must sit at one end with B beside it: C, B, _, _. A must be next to B, giving C, B, A, D.

D is at the other end, with A as the only neighbour. B sits next to C and A, not D, so 'B' and 'B and A' are wrong, and the arrangement is fully determined.

The arrangement could also be written D, A, B, C from the other end; it is the same seating, so D's only neighbour is still A.

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20.

P, E, R, S, T are sitting, on a bench facing North. T and E are sitting together. T and R are also sitting together. P is on extreme left. E is second from extreme right. Who is sitting between P and E ?

Exam Year(s)

RSMSSB - 2024, RSMSSB Mahila Supervisor - 2024,

Answer: C

R and T sit between P and E.

Number the five seats 1 to 5 from left to right. P is on the extreme left (seat 1), and E is second from the extreme right (seat 4).

T sits next to E, so T is in seat 3 or 5. T also sits next to R; if T were in seat 5, R would have to be in seat 4, which is E's. So T is in seat 3, R is in seat 2, and S takes seat 5:

P, R, T, E, S

The people between P and E are R and T. S is at the right end, so the options with S are wrong.

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