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Fuses and Isolators Questions and Answers

1.

Expulsion gap arrester is commonly limited to systems operating at voltages up to ______.

Exam Year(s)

DSSSB AE - 2023,

Answer: B

An expulsion type lightning arrester has a spark gap in series with a fibre tube that produces gas when the arc passes and so blows the arc out. Its breaking capacity and the limits of its protection make it a device for distribution systems, and it is commonly used on systems up to 33 kV. For higher voltages, such as 66 kV or 132 kV, valve type or metal oxide arresters are used, and 3.3 kV is too low a limit for it. The answer is 33 kV, option B.

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2.

Which of the following is NOT a valid advantage of an HRC fuse?

Exam Year(s)

DSSSB AE - 2023,

Answer: D

The advantages of an HRC (high rupturing capacity) fuse are that it needs no maintenance, it operates very fast and so limits the let through current of a short circuit, and it is cheap. Its disadvantage is that it is a one shot device: once the element has blown, the whole fuse link must be replaced, so it cannot be reused for multiple operations, and the circuit breaker, in contrast, can be reclosed. So the reuse statement is the one that is not an advantage. The answer is option D.

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