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Problems on Ages Questions and Answers

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71.


"I am five times as old as you were, when I was as old as you are", said a man to his son. Find out their present ages, if the sum of their ages is 64 years ?
 

Answer: B

Let the present age of the man be '\(P\)' and son be '\(Q\)',

Given, \( P + Q = 64 \) or \(Q = (64 - P)\)

Now the man says "I am five times as old as you were, when I was as old as you are",
So, \(P = 5[B - (P - Q)]\)

We get \(6P=10Q\)

Substitute value for \(Q\)

\(6P = 10(64 - P),\)
Therefore, \(P\) = 40 and \(Q\) = 24

 

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72.


When I was married 10 years ago my wife is the 6th member of the family. Today my father died and a baby born to me.The average age of my family during my marriage is same as today. What is the age of Father when he died ?
 

Answer: B

Let the Father be \(x\) years when he died. 

Average Age 10 years ago be  \(A\)

Total Age 10 years ago = \(6A\)

Total Age after 10 years(Just before father's Death) =  \( 6A + 6*10 = 6A + 60\)

Father Died and Baby was born => the Total number of people in the family is Same (6) 
Baby born today so age of baby = 0
\((6A +60 - x)/6 = 6A/6\)

\(\Rightarrow A + 10 -(x/6) = A \)

\(\Rightarrow x/6 = 10 \)

\(\Rightarrow x = 60\)

Therefore we can conclude that the father was 60 years old when he died.

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73.


Ten years ago A was half of B in age. If the ratio of their present ages is 3 : 4, what will be the total of their present ages

Answer: C

Let A's age 10 years ago = \(x\) years

Then, B's age 10 years ago = \(2x\) years

\((x + 10) / (2x+ l0) = 3/4 \)

\(\Rightarrow x = 5.\)

So, the total of their present ages =  \((x + 10 + 2x + 10) \)

\(= (3x + 20) = 35\) years

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74.

The ages of Anushka, Kajal and Charu latha together are 57 years. Bharti is thrice as old as Anushka and Charu latha is 12 years older than Anushka. Then, the respective age of Anushka, Kajal and Charu latha is ?

Answer: D

Let Anushka age = \(x \) years

Charu latha 12 yrs older than Anushka so Charu latha age =  \(x=12\)
Kajal is thrice as old as Anushka so Kajal age =  \(3x\)

The ages of Anushka, Kajal and Charu latha together are 57 years 

i.e , \( x + (x+12) + 3x = 57\)

\(\Rightarrow 5x = 45\)

\(\therefore x=9\)

Anushka age = 9
Kajal age =  \(3x = 27\)

Charu latha age = \(x+12 = 21\)

 

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75.

The present average age of a family of five members is 26 years. If the present age of the youngest member in the family is ten years, then what was the average age of the family at the time of the birth of the youngest member ? (Assume no death occurred in the family since the birth of the youngest

Answer: C

Present total age of the members = 26(5) = 130 years 

Present age of the youngest member = 10 years
Present total age of the remaining four members = 130 - 10 = 120 years

Their average age at the time of the birth of the youngest member =  \(\frac{120-(4*10)}{4}\)

= 30 - 10 = 20 years

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76.

Raju got married 8years ago. His present age is 6/5 times his age at the time of his marriage  Raju's sister was 10years younger to him at the time of his marriage. The present age of Raju's sister is  ?

Answer: B

Let Raju's age at the time of his marriage =  \(x\) years

Then from given data,

\(\Rightarrow x +8=\frac{6}{5}x\)
   \(x=40\)

Since got married 8 years ago, his present age  = 48

His sister is 10 years younger => 48 - 10 = 38 years.

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77.

Eight years ago, Ajay's age was 4/3 times that of Vijay. Eight years hence, Ajay's age will be 6/5 times that of Vijay. What is the present age of Ajay ?

Answer: B

Let the present ages of Ajay and Vijay be ' \(A\) ' and ' \(V\) ' years respectively.

 \(\Rightarrow A-8= \frac{4}{3}\left ( V-8 \right )\) and   \( A + 8 =\frac{6}{5}\left ( V-8 \right )\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}\left ( A-8 \right )= V-8\) and    \(\frac{5}{6}\left ( A+8 \right )=V+8\)

\(V=\frac{3}{4}\left ( A-8 \right ) + 8=\frac{5}{6}\left ( A+8 \right )-8\)

\(\Rightarrow \frac{3}{4}A-6+8=\)\(\frac{5}{6}A + \frac{20}{3}- 8\)

\(\Rightarrow 10 -\frac{20}{3}=\)\(\frac{10}{12}A -\)\(\frac{9}{12}A\)

\(\Rightarrow \) \(\frac{10}{3}=\) \(\frac{A}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow A = 40\)

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78.

When Raj Tarun was born, his father was 32 years older than his brother and his mother was 25 years older than his sister. If Raj Tarun's brother is 6 years older than Raj Tarun and his mother is 3 years younger than his father, how old was Raj Tarun's sister when Raj Tarun was born ?
 

Answer: B

Raj Tarun's age = 0 when he was born.
Then, given his brother is 6 years old.
Then his father is 6 + 32 = 38 when Raj Tarun was born
And his mother is 3 years yonger than his father => so his mother was 35 years old when Raj Tarun was born
and his sister is 25 year younger than his mother 
so Raj Tarun's sister was 10 years old when Raj Tarun was born.

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79.

A person's present age is two-fifth of the age of his mother. After 8 years, he will be one-half of the age of his mother. How old is the mother at present ?

Answer: C

Let the mother's present age be \(x\) years.

Then, the person's present age = \(\frac{2}{5}x\)

\(\frac{2x}{5+8}x=\frac{1}{2}\left ( x+8 \right )\)

\(2(2x+40)=5\left ( x+8 \right )\)

\(x=40\)

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80.

When Ram was born, his father was 32 years older than his brother and his mother was 25 years older than his sister. If Ram's brother is 6 years older than Ram and his mother is 3 years younger than his father, how old was Ram's sister when Ram was born ?
 

Answer: C

Ram age when he was born = 0 years
His brother's age = 6 year

His father's age = brother age + 32years = 6+32 = 38

His mother's age = father's age - 3 = 35
So sister's age = 35-25 = 10years.

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