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Circular Seating Arrangement Questions and Answers

Important Instructions
Direction for [ Question No: 21 To 23 ] :

Directions: Read the following information and answer the questions using this information.

There are five boys, p, q, r, s, and t, sitting in the first line facing south. However, there are five girls, A, B, C, D, and E, sitting in a second line parallel to the first line and are facing to the north. The boys and girls are sitting in such a way that

  • A is sitting at one end of the line.
  • q who is just next to the left of s, is opposite to E.
  • B and r are diagonally opposite to each other.
  • t is opposite to C who is just next right of A.

21.

Who is sitting third to the right of C ?

Exam Year(s)

Punjab Civil Service - 2021,

Answer: A

The person third to the right of C is B.

Number the seats 1 to 5 from west to east. The girls face north, so a girl's right is east; the boys face south, so a boy's left is east. C is just right of A and A is at an end, so A is in seat 1 and C in seat 2, and t, opposite C, is in seat 2. q is just to the left of s, so q sits one seat east of s, opposite E. B and r are diagonally opposite, at opposite ends of the two rows. If s and q took seats 4 and 5, E would be at seat 5 and B could not be at an end, so s is in seat 3, q and E in seat 4, r in seat 1 and B in seat 5. That leaves p in seat 5 and D in seat 3.

Seat12345
Boys (facing south)rtsqp
Girls (facing north)ACDEB

C faces north, so her right is east, towards seats 3, 4 and 5. Counting three places from seat 2 reaches seat 5, which is B.

D (seat 3) is first to her right and E (seat 4) second; A is on her left, not her right.

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22.

Which of the following pairs is diagonally opposite to each other ?

Exam Year(s)

Punjab Civil Service - 2021,

Answer: C

The diagonally opposite pair is Ap.

Number the seats 1 to 5 from west to east. The girls face north, so a girl's right is east; the boys face south, so a boy's left is east. C is just right of A and A is at an end, so A is in seat 1 and C in seat 2, and t, opposite C, is in seat 2. q is just to the left of s, so q sits one seat east of s, opposite E. B and r are diagonally opposite, at opposite ends of the two rows. If s and q took seats 4 and 5, E would be at seat 5 and B could not be at an end, so s is in seat 3, q and E in seat 4, r in seat 1 and B in seat 5. That leaves p in seat 5 and D in seat 3.

Seat12345
Boys (facing south)rtsqp
Girls (facing north)ACDEB

A sits at seat 1 in the girls' row and p at seat 5 in the boys' row, the two opposite ends of the arrangement, as B and r are.

C and t both sit at seat 2 and E and q both at seat 4, so those pairs face each other directly rather than diagonally. D (seat 3) and p (seat 5) are neither directly nor diagonally opposite.

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23.

If C and D, p and t and q and E interchange their positions, then who will be the second person to the right of the person who is opposite to the person second to the right of D ?

Exam Year(s)

Punjab Civil Service - 2021,

Answer: B

The person is p.

Number the seats 1 to 5 from west to east. The girls face north, so a girl's right is east; the boys face south, so a boy's left is east. C is just right of A and A is at an end, so A is in seat 1 and C in seat 2, and t, opposite C, is in seat 2. q is just to the left of s, so q sits one seat east of s, opposite E. B and r are diagonally opposite, at opposite ends of the two rows. If s and q took seats 4 and 5, E would be at seat 5 and B could not be at an end, so s is in seat 3, q and E in seat 4, r in seat 1 and B in seat 5. That leaves p in seat 5 and D in seat 3.

Seat12345
Boys (facing south)rtsqp
Girls (facing north)ACDEB

After the interchanges, C and D swap seats 2 and 3, p and t swap seats 2 and 5, and q and E swap rows at seat 4. The girls' row reads A, D, C, q, B and the boys' row r, p, s, E, t, each person taking the direction of the row they sit in.

D is now in seat 2 facing north, so second to her right is seat 4, where q sits. Opposite q is E, now in the boys' row facing south, whose right is west. Second to the right of E is seat 2, which is p.

r is third to E's right, one place too far; E is the person opposite q, not the answer; and C is in the girls' row, nowhere near E's right.

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24.

X, Y, Z and W are playing a game of carrom. X, Z and W, Y are partners. W is to the right of Z who is facing west. Then Y is facing

Exam Year(s)

Tripura Public Service Commission - 2025,

Answer: C

Y is facing North.

Partners sit opposite each other at a carrom board: X faces Z, and W faces Y. Z is facing west, so Z sits on the east side. Facing west, Z's right is towards the north, so W, on Z's right, sits on the north side facing south.

Y, W's partner, sits opposite W on the south side and faces the centre, that is, north. West is Z's direction and south is W's.

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25.

A, B, C and D are playing cards. A and B are partners. D faces towards north. If A faces towards west, then who faces towards south ?

Exam Year(s)

Tripura Public Service Commission - 2019,

Answer: B

The player facing south is C.

In a game of cards the four players sit round the table, partners facing each other. A and B are partners, so if A faces west, B faces east. That leaves C and D as the other pair of partners, facing each other along the north-south line.

D faces north, so his partner C, sitting opposite, faces south. A and B face west and east, so neither of them, and not D, faces south.

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26.

M, N, P, R, T, W, F and H are sitting around a circle facing at center. P is third to the left of M and second to the right of T. N is second to the right of P. R is second to the right of W, who is second to right of M. F is not an immediate neighbour of P. Who is to the immediate right of P ?

Exam Year(s)

UKPSC Lower PCS - 2025,

Answer: A

The person to the immediate right of P is H.

For people facing the centre, a person's left runs clockwise and right anticlockwise. Number the seats clockwise 0 to 7 with M at 0.

  • P is third to the left of M: seat 3. P is second to the right of T, so T is at seat 5.
  • N is second to the right of P: seat 1.
  • W is second to the right of M: seat 6; R is second to the right of W: seat 4.
  • Seats 2 and 7 remain for F and H. F is not next to P (seats 2 and 4), so F is at 7 and H at 2.

P's immediate right is the next seat anticlockwise, seat 2, which is H. R sits on P's immediate left, and F and W are not P's neighbours.

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Direction for [ Question No: 27 To 30 ] :

Six friends are sitting in a circle and are facing the centre of the circle. Deepa is between Prakash and Pankaj. Priti is between Mukesh and Lalit. Prakash and Mukesh are opposite to each other.

27.

Who is sitting right to Prakash ?

Answer: D

Correct answer: Lalit

Everyone faces the centre, so each person’s right is the next seat anticlockwise and each person’s left the next seat clockwise. Prakash and Mukesh sit opposite, three seats apart; Deepa must sit next to Prakash with Pankaj beyond her, and Priti next to Mukesh with Lalit beyond her. That fixes the circle, clockwise, as Prakash → Deepa → Pankaj → Mukesh → Priti → Lalit.

Prakash’s right is the seat anticlockwise from him, which is Lalit’s. Deepa sits on his left.

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28.

Who is sitting opposite to Pankaj ?

Answer: A

Correct answer: Lalit

Going clockwise the six sit as Prakash, Deepa, Pankaj, Mukesh, Priti, Lalit. This follows from Prakash and Mukesh being opposite each other, Deepa sitting between Prakash and Pankaj, and Priti between Mukesh and Lalit.

In a circle of six, each person faces the one three places away. Counting three from Pankaj gives Lalit.

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Answer: C

Correct answer: Deepa and Lalit

Going clockwise the six sit as Prakash, Deepa, Pankaj, Mukesh, Priti, Lalit. This follows from Prakash and Mukesh being opposite each other, Deepa sitting between Prakash and Pankaj, and Priti between Mukesh and Lalit.

Prakash therefore has Deepa on one side and Lalit on the other, Lalit closing the circle back round to him.

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30.

Who is sitting immediately to the left of Deepa ?

Answer: B

Correct answer: Pankaj

Going clockwise the six sit as Prakash, Deepa, Pankaj, Mukesh, Priti, Lalit. This follows from Prakash and Mukesh being opposite each other, Deepa sitting between Prakash and Pankaj, and Priti between Mukesh and Lalit.

Since all six face the centre, each person’s left hand points along the clockwise direction of the seating. The next seat clockwise from Deepa is Pankaj’s.

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