Passage Completion Questions and Answers

Q: Squirrels live mostly in the forests of Europe and North America ____________. That is the size of two of your hands. Behind them and often suspended over their backs are their tails, wide, upright and furry, and almost the same size as their length. Thanks to this long tail, a squirrel can jump from one tree to another without losing its balance

Correct answer: they are about 25 centimeters longThe sentence after the blank is that is the size of two of your hands, so the blank must state a measurement for that to refer to. None of the other options gives one.

Direction for [ Question No: 21 To 30 ] :

In each of the following paragraph, a part of sentence is left unfinished. Beneath each sentence, four different ways of completing the sentence are indicated choose the best alterative among the four.

21.

The jaguar is sometimes called Americans El Tigre by South and Central Americans __________. Both names convey the awe and reverence this largest New World cat inspires. Their gold coat spangled with black rosettes was said to be the stars of night. In the Mayan religion, the sun took the form of a jaguar when traveling through the underworld at night.

A.jaguars live in the rain forests and more open countryside in South and Central America
B.they are known to be the largest members of the cat family there
C.the jaguar is the only big cat native to the Americas
D.long ago, they called it Yaguara, the "cat that kills with a single spring"

Answer: D

Correct answer: long ago, they called it Yaguara, the "cat that kills with a single spring"

The next sentence says both names convey the awe, so two names must already have been given. El Tigre is the first; the blank has to supply the second. Only the keyed option names one.

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22.

Monarch butterflies travel long distances to stay warm. They fly up to 3,000 miles to the same winter roosts, sometimes to the exact same trees. However, their life span is only a few months ____________. Their great-great-grandchildren return south the following fall.

A.baby swallows and their parents learn each other's voices
B.most of the bird species migrate south for the winter
C.other butterflies also fly thousands of miles in search of warmth
D.so individual monarchs only make the round-trip once

Answer: D

Correct answer: so individual monarchs only make the round-trip once

However, their life span is only a few months sets up a consequence, and the sentence after the blank speaks of their great-great-grandchildren making the return journey. The blank must bridge the two by saying that no single butterfly completes the round trip. The other options change the subject to birds or to other butterflies.

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23.

Squirrels live mostly in the forests of Europe and North America ____________. That is the size of two of your hands. Behind them and often suspended over their backs are their tails, wide, upright and furry, and almost the same size as their length. Thanks to this long tail, a squirrel can jump from one tree to another without losing its balance

A.it can readily run along branches
B.they are about 25 centimeters long
C.it's an interesting method of communication
D.some squirrel species can also fly

Answer: B

Correct answer: they are about 25 centimeters long

The sentence after the blank is that is the size of two of your hands, so the blank must state a measurement for that to refer to. None of the other options gives one.

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24.

Atlantis is an island whose existence and location have never been confirmed. The first references to Atlantis are from the classical Greek philosopher Plato, who said it was engulfed by the ocean as the result of an earthquake 9,000 years before his own time _____________. They also added that Plato made up the story using elements that may have been drawn from real events.

A.Plato described Atlantis as an ideal state, and the name is considered synonymous with Utopia
B.Plato's accounts of Atlantis are in his works Timaus and Critias and these philosophical dialogues are the earliest known references to Atlantis
C.the legend of Atlantis is frequently featured in many books, movies, television series, and other creative works
D.while there are many hypotheses about Atlantis, the vast majority of scientists conclude that Atlantis never existed

Answer: D

Correct answer: while there are many hypotheses about Atlantis, the vast majority of scientists conclude that Atlantis never existed

The sentence after the blank begins they also added that Plato made up the story, so the blank needs a plural group who have already said something sceptical. Only the keyed option supplies one - the scientists - and only it is sceptical, which also requires.

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25.

_____________. However, the most common cause is an undersea earthquake. An earthquake which is too small to create a tsunami by itself may trigger an undersea landslide quite capable of generating a tsunami.

A.Tsunamis have been historically referred to as tidal waves because as they approach land, they take on the characteristics of a violent onrushing tide
B.The term tsunami comes from the Japanese language meaning "harbour' and "wave"
C.A tsunami can travel hundreds of miles over the open sea and cause extensive damage when it encounters land
D.A tsunami can be generated by any disturbance that rapidly moves a large mass of water such as volcanic eruption

Answer: D

Correct answer: A tsunami can be generated by any disturbance that rapidly moves a large mass of water such as volcanic eruption

However, the most common cause is an undersea earthquake narrows a wider claim, so the blank must make that wider claim about causes. The options about the word's Japanese origin, about tidal waves and about damage on land say nothing about causes, so however would have nothing to qualify.

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26.

Food and cooking hygiene includes a number of routines which should be followed to avoid potentially severe health hazards _____________. Besides, wash hands with warm soapy water before preparing food. Also, wash meat, fruit, and vegetables thoroughly before use.

A.food can transmit disease from person to person
B.first of all, wear clean clothes and protective apron
C.the bacteria in food can cause food poisoning
D.among the modern processes for food preservation are refrigeration and canning

Answer: B

Correct answer: first of all, wear clean clothes and protective apron

The two sentences after the blank begin besides and also, so they are the second and third items of a list of routines. First of all opens that list. The other options are statements about disease and preservation, and neither can be the first item of a list of things to do.

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27.

Best before is sometimes indicated on food and drink wrappers, followed by a date, and is intended to indicate the date before which the food should be consumed _____________. In this case, a term like best before see bottom or best before see lid might be printed on the label and the date marked in a different location as indicated.

A.sometimes the packaging process involves using pre-printed labels, making it impractical to write the best before date in a clearly visible location
B.the term "use by" is similarly used to indicate the date by which the item will have outlived its shell life
C.with this term, it is intended to ensure that customers will not unwittingly purchase or eat stale food
D.generally, food that has a use by date written on the packaging must not be eaten after it has expired

Answer: A

Correct answer: sometimes the packaging process involves using pre-printed labels, making it impractical to write the best before date in a clearly visible location

The sentence after the blank begins in this case and describes labels that redirect the reader to the lid or the bottom. The blank must therefore describe the case in which the date cannot be printed with the phrase. The other options define use by, which is a different term.

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28.

As a food label is often nothing more than an advert to tempt you to buy the product, you should pay particular attention to the choice of words used ______________. Chocolate flavour topping, for example, will not contain chocolate, so read carefully.

A.certain ingredients must be identified by a specific name, such as preservatives
B.they should take particular care over low- fat and low-sugar products
C.indeed, it could refer to texture, fat content or sugar content
D.always watch out for the word 'flavour', as this may mean that the product contains synthetic ingredients

Answer: D

Correct answer: always watch out for the word 'flavour', as this may mean that the product contains synthetic ingredients

The example after the blank is chocolate flavour topping… will not contain chocolate, so the blank must be about the word flavour. Only the keyed option is.

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29.

A fax machine works by scanning each outgoing page, turning the image into a series of light and dark dots. This pattern is then translated into audio tones, and sent over regular phone lines. The receiving fax "hears" the tones, pieces the grid together, and prints the total number of dots_____________.

A.He invented a machine capable of receiving signals from a telegraph wire
B.They were an easy way to send documents to any phone number
C.The resulting document is a black and white copy of the original page
D.Then he finally managed to translate these symbols into images on paper

Answer: C

Correct answer: The resulting document is a black and white copy of the original page

The paragraph traces the process from scanning to printing, and the blank is its last step, so it must state the outcome. A page reduced to light and dark dots and reprinted is a black and white copy. The other options introduce an inventor the paragraph never mentions.

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30.

The term "broadband" refers to telecommunication in which a wide band of frequencies is ready to send information ______________. It allows users to access the Internet at higher speeds than traditional modems. High- speed Internet allows users access to advance data processing and high-speed transmission technologies.

A.They include cable modem, wireless access, satellite access, and power line access
B.It is frequently used as another term for high-speed Internet access
C.However, there are also many advantages of using broadband
D.There was obviously no need to dial-up your Internet provider

Answer: A

Correct answer: It is frequently used as another term for high-speed Internet access

The sentence after the blank begins It allows users to access the Internet at higher speeds, and that it needs a singular antecedent in the blank. Only the keyed option supplies one. The option beginning they include has no plural noun to refer to, and however would signal a contrast the paragraph does not make.

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Passage Completion Questions and Answers

Direction for [ Question No: 21 To 30 ] :

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