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Energy Meters Questions and Answers

Answer: A

Import and export are usually valued differently, so the two must be accumulated separately rather than netted by a single register. A static meter does this by detecting the sign of the power and directing the accumulated energy to the appropriate register.

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Answer: B

The register must advance by one kilowatt hour for every K revolutions of the disc, so the gear ratio follows directly from the constant. A meter of a different constant needs a different train, which is why the constant is stamped on the nameplate.

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83.

Two identical energy meters are connected in series in the same circuit. Over an hour they will

Answer: C

Their current coils carry the same current and their pressure coils see nearly the same voltage, so each measures the same power and registers the same energy. The tiny drop across the first coil makes an immaterial difference, and this is a standard way of comparing two meters.

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Answer: D

The wattmeter multiplies two currents directly, so its pressure coil current must be in phase with the voltage. The meter multiplies two fluxes through a sine, so it needs one of them in quadrature with the voltage. The requirements are opposite for the same reason: to obtain the cosine.

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