Machine-translated by Google. Questions are authored in English.
Top

Comprehension Questions and Answers

Direction for [ Question No: 111 To 115 ] :

Read the following passage and answer the questions given below :

Nature cannot be understood as a commodity, a resource; it can only be understood in romance. ‘Cities give not the human senses room enough.’ Richer aesthetic experiences are possible in forest and field-more to see, smell, touch, taste, more sense of space, time, place proportion. ‘In wilderness is the preservation of the world.’ Nature yields; Commodity; Beauty; Language; and Discipline. The Planet’s endless circulations give us sustenance, life, life-support and prosperity. Nobler wants are served by the beauties of wood and sky. There is the necessity of being beautiful under which every landscape lies. Such beauty is reciprocal and ancillary to human character and intellectual life.

Human life and society are, ought to be lived in continuity with ‘nature’. We should not look for the meaning of life in technological advances – hoping using electromagnetism to grow sozads quickly. Such accomplishment will never replace living out our three score and ten years with roots in the soil, enjoying the seasons, spring salads included.

Homosapiens is a microcosm, an epitome of compendium of nature, in whom nature comes to completion. Natural phenomena have their glory unrealized, until humans wake up to this, and this is a principal destiny of mankind. Emerson concludes his brooding over nature in the philosophical idealism that underlies all his thought : ‘Nature is the incarnation of a thought…..the world is mind precipitated.’ But it takes long to see this.

Answer: D

The passage says that human life and society ought to be lived in continuity with nature, so the man-environment relationship is best expressed in living in continuity with nature. It warns against looking for the meaning of life in technological advances, which rules out the first option. Exploiting natural resources is the commodity view that the first lines reject, and exploring the unknown is not the relationship the author stresses. So the last option is correct.

Please log in or register to report this question.

112.

Man-Nature interaction is reflected through :

Exam Year(s)

UGC NET - 2014,

Answer: C

Man-nature interaction is reflected through aesthetic experiences. The passage says that richer aesthetic experiences are possible in forest and field and that the beauties of wood and sky serve nobler wants. It sets this against the idea of nature as a commodity, so livelihood opportunities and resource use are not the way the passage describes the interaction. Because aesthetic experience is named in the text, none of the above is wrong, and the third option is the answer.

Please log in or register to report this question.

113.

Nature is understood as :

Exam Year(s)

UGC NET - 2014,

Answer: C

Nature is understood as the incarnation of a thought. In its last paragraph the passage quotes Emerson, who said nature is the incarnation of a thought and the world is mind precipitated. A commodity to be used and a resource to be exploited are the views the first sentence rejects. A gift of God is a religious idea that the passage does not use. The third option is therefore the correct reading of the text.

Please log in or register to report this question.

Answer: C

The paragraph highlights the power of the beauty of nature. It speaks of the beauties of wood and sky, the necessity of being beautiful under which every landscape lies, and a beauty that is reciprocal and ancillary to human character and intellectual life. The economic value of the environment is the commodity view that the passage opposes. Abundance of resources and life support are mentioned in passing, but the main stress falls on beauty.

Please log in or register to report this question.

115.

The tone of the passage is

Exam Year(s)

UGC NET - 2014,

Answer: D

The tone of the passage is philosophical. It reflects on the meaning of life, on the relation between humans and nature and on Emerson's idealism, and it draws on quotations rather than data. It is not analytical, since it does not break a problem into parts with evidence. It is not simply descriptive, because it argues a view, and it does not mainly prescribe what to do, though it says we ought to live in continuity with nature. So the philosophical tone is the best description.

Please log in or register to report this question.

Loading…
Tags: Comprehension Questions and Answers