APPSC Polytechnic Lecturers 2025: Lecturers in Government Polytechnic Colleges (Notification 13/2023), Paper II garmenttechnology

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Question Paper Name :                                        Paper II Lecturer in Garment Technology
Subject Name :                                              Paper II Lecturer in Garment Technology
Duration :                                                  150
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                    Paper II Lecturer in Garment Technology
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                    Paper II Lecturer in Garment Technology
Section Id :                                                441009725337
Section Number :                                            1
Section type :                                              Online
Mandatory or Optional :                                     Mandatory
Number of Questions :                                       150
Number of Questions to be attempted :                       150
Section Negative Marks :                                    0.66
Maximum Instruction Time :                                  0
Sub-Section Number :                                        1
Sub-Section Id :                                            441009727758
Question Shuffling Allowed :                                Yes

Question Number : 1 Question Id : 441009655776 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which of the following correctly matches the spreading equipment or tool with its function?
Spreading equipment or tool                          Function
                                                     1) Holds fabric layers in place to prevent shifting
A) Pin Table
                                                     during spreading.
                                                     2) Mechanically spreads fabric layers evenly and
B) Spreading Machine
                                                     quickly over long distances.
                                                     3)Cuts through multiple layers of fabric at the end of
C) End Cutter
                                                     the spread, ensuring an even edge.
                                                     4) Keeps the fabric taut and secure, reducing
D) Cloth Clamp
                                                     wrinkles during the spreading process.
Options :
1.   A-2, B-3, C-1, D-4
2.   A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
3.   A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3
4.   A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1


Question Number : 2 Question Id : 441009655814 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What are the most critical skills that cutting production personnel must be trained in to ensure both
efficiency and accuracy in the garment manufacturing process, and how does this training impact overall
production quality?
Options :
1.    Personnel must be trained primarily in machine operation and fabric handling to reduce errors, which
directly impacts the speed of production but has little effect on the accuracy of cuts.
2. Training should focus on pattern reading, precision in handling cutting equipment, and understanding
fabric characteristics, as these skills are essential for minimising waste and ensuring high-quality cuts.
3. The primary focus of training should be on safety protocols and basic machine maintenance, which
ensures a safer working environment but does not significantly impact production accuracy.
4.    Personnel should be trained in scheduling and time management to improve overall production flow,
with accuracy and quality being secondary concerns.

Question Number : 3 Question Id : 441009655830 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
In the context of promoting a new sustainable apparel line, which ethical practice is crucial to avoid
greenwashing and ensure consumer trust?
Options :
1.   Overstating the sustainability claims to gain a competitive edge in the market quickly
2.   Focusing marketing efforts solely on the product's aesthetics, with minimal emphasis on its
environmental impact
3.   Using vague language and broad claims that are difficult for consumers to verify independently
4.   Disclosing all relevant information about the sustainability of the product, including the sourcing of
materials, production processes, and any certifications, to ensure transparency and build consumer trust


Question Number : 4 Question Id : 441009862654 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
For which types of garment is three-dimensional grading suitable?
Options :
1.   It is suitable for darts and pleats.
2.   It is suitable for tight fitting and knitted garments.
3.   It is suitable for loose fitting woven garment.
4.   It is suitable for sarees


Question Number : 5 Question Id : 441009862666 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which of the following is NOT an indirect cost?
Options :
1.   Machinery depreciation
2.   Factory insurance
3.   Electricity bill
4.   Transportation cost

Question Number : 6 Question Id : 441009655787 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Read the given statements carefully and select the correct option.
Statement: "Efficient marker making is crucial for minimising fabric waste and reducing production costs in
garment manufacturing."

Conclusion: "Markers are typically arranged to maximise fabric utilisation, even if it compromises the
accuracy of the pattern pieces."
Options :
1.   If the statement is true, the conclusion is also true.
2.   If the statement is true, the conclusion is false.
3.   If the statement is false, the conclusion is true.
4.   If the statement is false, the conclusion is false.


Question Number : 7 Question Id : 441009655805 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Select the option that is correct regarding the following two statements labelled Assertion (A) and Reason
(R).

Assertion: Understanding the marketing environment is crucial for effective merchandising, as it influences
product positioning and consumer demand.
Reason: The marketing environment is primarily concerned with the economic factors affecting consumer
spending habits.
Options :
1.   Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
2.   Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the
Assertion.
3.   The Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
4.   Both the Assertion and the Reason are false.


Question Number : 8 Question Id : 441009655817 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
How does the use of automated cutting equipment influence production efficiency and accuracy in garment
manufacturing?
Options :
1. Automated cutting equipment significantly reduces fabric waste by optimising pattern placement, but it
may decrease cutting accuracy.
2. This equipment improves both efficiency and accuracy by allowing precise control over cutting
parameters, leading to consistent, high-quality cuts across all fabric layers.
3. Automated cutting equipment primarily enhances production speed, with little impact on the accuracy
of the cuts.
4. While increasing production speed, automated cutting equipment requires frequent manual
adjustments, which can affect the overall consistency of the cuts.

Question Number : 9 Question Id : 441009655821 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the primary advantage of using the conventional system of fabric grading in the textile industry, and
how does it influence the classification of fabric quality?
Options :
1. The conventional system provides a standardised method for grading fabrics based on visual
inspection, ensuring consistency in quality classification across different production batches.
2. The conventional system allows for subjective interpretation, enabling manufacturers to grade fabrics
according to their personal quality standards.
3. The conventional system is based solely on fabric weight, making it a quick method to classify fabric
quality without detailed inspection.
4. The conventional system emphasises the fabric’s colourfastness, ensuring that only those fabrics with
high resistance to fading are graded highly.


Question Number : 10 Question Id : 441009655824 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the most common cause of colour bleeding in dyed fabrics, and how can it be prevented during the
dyeing process?
Options :
1.   Colour bleeding occurs due to the use of low-quality dyes that are not properly fixed to the fabric,
which can be prevented by using high-quality, colourfast dyes and ensuring proper fixation during the
dyeing process.
2.   Colour bleeding results from using excessive amounts of dye, leading to saturation, and can be
prevented by reducing the dye concentration.
3.    Colour bleeding happens when fabrics are not properly rinsed after dyeing, leaving excess dye on the
surface, and can be avoided by thorough rinsing post-dyeing.
4.   Colour bleeding is caused by over-drying the fabric after dyeing, which makes the dye more
susceptible to washing out, and can be prevented by controlled drying.


Question Number : 11 Question Id : 441009655828 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the most common cause of neps in spun yarns, and how do they affect the final textile product?
Options :
1.    Neps are caused by uneven fibre length, which results in uneven thickness in the yarn and leads to
visible imperfections in the fabric.
2.   Neps are caused by excessive tension during spinning, leading to weak spots in the yarn that can break
during weaving.
3.   Neps are caused by the use of low-quality raw materials, leading to frequent breakage and inconsistent
yarn quality.
4.    Neps are caused by poorly maintained spinning machinery, resulting in entangled fibres that create
visible imperfections in the finished textile.

Question Number : 12 Question Id : 441009655831 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
When launching a new high-end apparel collection in a market with strong competition, which pricing
strategy is most likely to enhance brand perception while maintaining profitability?
Options :
1.    Penetration pricing, where the price is initially set low to capture market share quickly before raising
prices
2.    Skimming pricing, where the price is set high initially to maximise profits from early adopters and
then gradually lowered
3.   Loss leader pricing, where certain items are sold at a loss to attract customers and increase sales of
higher-margin products
4.    Psychological pricing, where the price is set just below a round number to create the perception of
value


Question Number : 13 Question Id : 441009862651 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Select the INCORRECT statement regarding sectioned markers for garmenting.
Options :
1.   Sectioned markers comprise all of the patterns of a particular garment size and style.
2.   Sectioned markers are easier to imagine and handle.
3.   Sectioned markers always give the maximum marker efficiency.
4.   Sectioned markers are beneficial if there is an end-to-end shade difference in the fabric.


Question Number : 14 Question Id : 441009862660 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What will be point given to a fabric when a defect size of 9 to18 inch is observed during inspection as per
Graniteville '78' system?
Options :
1.   1 point
2.   2 points
3.   3 points
4.   4 points

Question Number : 15 Question Id : 441009655786 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Read the given statements carefully and select the correct option.
Statement: "Stains are a common defect in fabric production, often caused by contaminants during the
manufacturing process."

Conclusion: "Once a fabric is stained, it is considered unusable and must be discarded to maintain quality
standards."
Options :
1.   If the statement is true, the conclusion is also true.
2.   If the statement is false, the conclusion is true.
3.   If the statement is true, the conclusion is false.
4.   If the statement is false, the conclusion is false.


Question Number : 16 Question Id : 441009655820 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
In the context of finished fabric grading, how does the integration of advanced inspection technologies
influence the accuracy and efficiency of grading, particularly for detecting subtle defects that may not be
visible to the naked eye?
Options :
1. Advanced inspection technologies, such as automated vision systems, primarily focus on detecting
major defects, leaving subtle defects to be identified through manual inspection.
2. The use of advanced inspection technologies increases the speed of grading but often misses subtle
defects, making it less reliable than traditional manual grading methods.
3. While advanced technologies can detect subtle defects, they are less effective at grading the overall
aesthetic appeal of the fabric, which still requires manual assessment by experienced graders.
4. These technologies use high-resolution imaging and machine learning algorithms to detect and classify
even the most subtle defects, thereby enhancing the accuracy of fabric grading and reducing the reliance on
subjective human inspection.


Question Number : 17 Question Id : 441009655827 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which sizing defect can lead to poor adhesion between warp yarns and the sizing agent, and how does it
impact the weaving process?
Options :
1.   Over-sizing, where excessive size is applied, leading to brittle yarns that break easily during weaving
2.   Under-sizing, where insufficient size is applied, resulting in weak adhesion and increased friction
during weaving
3.   Uneven sizing, where the size is not uniformly applied, causing irregular tension in the yarns during
weaving
4.    Incorrect temperature during sizing, causing the size to crystallise, reducing yarn flexibility and
leading to breakage

Question Number : 18 Question Id : 441009655829 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
How can integrating comprehensive product services into the business model of an apparel brand lead to
long-term competitive advantage?
Options :
1.  By offering limited-time services such as free alterations during a promotional period, with no ongoing
commitment
2.    By focusing solely on product quality, assuming that high-quality garments alone will ensure customer
retention
3.   By developing a suite of services including lifetime repair, custom fitting, and product personalisation,
which enhance the value proposition and create strong customer loyalty
4.   By periodically offering discounts on services without integrating them into the overall brand strategy


Question Number : 19 Question Id : 441009655778 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Match the following types of neckline finishes with their corresponding descriptions:
Neckline Finishes                                      Descriptions
                                                       1) A separate piece of fabric cut on the bias and sewn
A) Bias Facing
                                                       along the neckline to create a smooth edge.
                                                       2) A strip of fabric sewn to the neckline's edge and
B) Sewn-in Facing
                                                       then turned to the inside, often secured by stitching.
                                                       3) A method where the raw edge of the neckline is
C) Bound Edge                                          enclosed with bias tape or binding, resulting in
                                                       a clean finish.
                                                       4) A facing piece reinforced with interfacing to
D) Interfaced Facing                                   provide additional structure to the neckline,
                                                       commonly used in collars and tailored garments.
Options :
1.   A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2
2.   A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1
3.   A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
4.   A-4, B-1, C-3, D-2

Question Number : 20 Question Id : 441009655790 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Read the given statements carefully and select the correct option.
Statement: "A basic bishop sleeve is designed to be full and gathered at the wrist, creating a soft, billowing
effect."

Conclusion: "The fullness of the bishop sleeve is typically concentrated at the shoulder to enhance the
garment's silhouette."
Options :
1.   If the statement is true, the conclusion is also true.
2.   If the statement is true, the conclusion is false.
3.   If the statement is false, the conclusion is true.
4.   If the statement is false, the conclusion is false.


Question Number : 21 Question Id : 441009655794 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What common pattern alterations are necessary when adjusting a blouse pattern for a fuller bust, and how do
these changes affect the overall fit of the garment?
Options :
1. Adjusting the shoulder seams to add more ease is the primary alteration needed for a fuller bust,
ensuring that the blouse remains comfortable.
2.   Increasing the length of the blouse by adding to the hem is necessary for a fuller bust to ensure the
blouse doesn't ride up during wear.
3.   Reducing the width of the blouse across the back compensates for the added fullness in the front,
balancing the overall fit.
4. Adding a bust dart or increasing the size of an existing dart can provide additional room in the bust
area, ensuring a better fit without affecting the overall silhouette.


Question Number : 22 Question Id : 441009655796 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What are the specific challenges associated with sewing laminated fabrics, and what tools and techniques
can be used to achieve clean, professional seams?
Options :
1.   Laminated fabrics are prone to fraying, so it's essential to finish all seams with a serger to prevent
unravelling.
2. The slick surface of laminated fabrics can cause them to stick to the presser foot, so using a Teflon-
coated foot or a walking foot helps to glide smoothly over the fabric.
3.    Laminated fabrics require the use of heavy-duty needles and thread to penetrate the material
effectively without causing skipped stitches.
4. The heat from pressing can easily damage laminated fabrics, so seams should be pressed with a high-
temperature iron to ensure they lay flat.

Question Number : 23 Question Id : 441009655798 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What are the primary characteristics of bonded fabrics, and how do they differ from traditionally woven or
knitted fabrics in terms of durability and application?
Options :
1.   Bonded fabrics are made by fusing two or more layers of fabric together, resulting in increased
durability and stiffness, making them ideal for structured garments.
2.    Bonded fabrics are created by laminating a fabric layer to a non-woven backing, which enhances their
stretch and makes them suitable for activewear.
3.    Bonded fabrics are produced using a felting process, which gives them a unique texture but reduces
their overall durability compared to woven fabrics.
4.  Bonded fabrics are designed to be lightweight and breathable, making them ideal for summer
garments, but they lack the durability of woven fabrics.


Question Number : 24 Question Id : 441009655844 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the function of gathers in garment design, and in what types of garments are they most commonly
used?
Options :
1.     Gathers are used to create a smooth and sleek appearance in fitted garments, often found in tailored
suits.
2.   Gathers are used to reinforce seams in heavy fabrics, typically found in outerwear and upholstery.
3.    Gathers are a technique used to draw up fabric into soft folds, adding volume and fullness, commonly
used in skirts, sleeves and bodices for a more feminine and flowing silhouette.
4.   Gathers are a decorative stitch applied to hems and are often used in children's clothing for aesthetic
purposes.


Question Number : 25 Question Id : 441009655845 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the primary purpose of using a casing in garment construction, and how is it typically applied in
different types of clothing?
Options :
1.   Casing is used to reinforce the seams of a garment and is typically applied to outerwear for added
durability.
2.    Casing is used to attach linings to garments and is typically applied to formal wear to provide a smooth
inner finish.
3.   Casing is a decorative finish applied to hems and is commonly used in high-fashion garments for
aesthetic purposes.
4.   Casing is a method used to enclose elastic, drawstrings or boning within a fabric channel, commonly
found in waistbands, necklines and cuffs to provide adjustability or structure.

Question Number : 26 Question Id : 441009655850 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
In what situations would a hemming stitch be preferred over other finishing stitches, and what are the key
characteristics of a properly executed hemming stitch?
Options :
1.   Hemming stitches are preferred for finishing the raw edges of heavy fabrics, and they are characterised
by being visible on the outside of the garment.
2.   Hemming stitches are used to join two pieces of fabric together and are known for their decorative
appeal.
3.   Hemming stitches are primarily used for attaching linings and are characterised by their tight, uniform
appearance.
4.    Hemming stitches are preferred for finishing lightweight fabrics and are characterised by being nearly
invisible on the outside of the garment, providing a clean, neat edge.


Question Number : 27 Question Id : 441009862641 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which of the following is NOT a suitable solvent for dry cleaning of garments?
Options :
1.   Petroleum
2.   Perchloroethylene
3.   Fluorocarbon
4.   Peroxide


Question Number : 28 Question Id : 441009655788 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Read the given statements carefully and select the correct option.
Statement: "Dry cleaning is a process that uses non-water-based solvents to clean garments, effectively
removing oils, grease, and stains that water-based detergents cannot."

Conclusion: "Dry cleaning is always gentler on fabrics compared to traditional washing methods and is
suitable for all types of textiles."
Options :
1.   If the statement is true, the conclusion is also true.
2.   If the statement is true, the conclusion is false.
3.   If the statement is false, the conclusion is true.
4.   If the statement is false, the conclusion is false.

Question Number : 29 Question Id : 441009655795 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What are the key considerations when altering skirt patterns to ensure the fit remains consistent across
different body types?
Options :
1. When altering skirt patterns, it's important to increase the length evenly across all panels to avoid
distorting the original design.
2. Altering the waistline and hip measurements are critical for ensuring a consistent fit, while maintaining
the balance and flare of the original pattern.
3. Adding darts to the skirt pattern can improve the fit, but care must be taken to avoid altering the side
seams, which can distort the overall shape.
4.  Skirt patterns should be altered only at the hemline to maintain the original fit and design of the
garment.


Question Number : 30 Question Id : 441009655800 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the role of underlying fabrics in skirt construction, and how do they contribute to the garment’s
structure and drape?
Options :
1.   Underlying fabrics are used primarily for decorative purposes, adding an additional layer of texture
and colour to the skirt.
2. The primary function of underlying fabrics is to add bulk to the skirt, giving it a fuller appearance and
enhancing its drape.
3.   Underlying fabrics provide support to the outer fabric, maintaining the shape and structure of the skirt
while improving its overall drape and durability.
4.   Underlying fabrics are used to reduce the transparency of lightweight skirts, ensuring that they
maintain modesty without compromising on design.


Question Number : 31 Question Id : 441009655801 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
How does the construction of a shawl collar differ from that of a traditional collar, and what are the key
considerations when drafting this type of collar to ensure a smooth roll line and proper fit?
Options :
1. The shawl collar is drafted as a separate piece from the bodice, with a curved roll line that requires
careful shaping to ensure it lays flat against the neck.
2.   Unlike traditional collars, the shawl collar is integrated into the front bodice pattern, which simplifies
construction but requires precise cutting to maintain a smooth roll line.
3. The shawl collar is more complex to draft because it extends to the back neckline, requiring careful
alignment of seams to avoid puckering.
4.    Drafting a shawl collar involves creating a continuous curve that wraps around the neck, with key
attention paid to the balance between the collar's width and the bodice neckline.

Question Number : 32 Question Id : 441009655839 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What distinguishes a Lantern sleeve from other sleeve types, and in which types of garments is this sleeve
design most commonly used?
Options :
1. A Lantern sleeve is fitted closely to the arm and features a flared opening at the wrist, making it ideal
for outerwear and coats.
2. A Lantern sleeve is characterised by its two-part construction, where the sleeve is full and wide at both
the upper arm and wrist, with a slight taper in the middle, giving it a lantern-like shape. It is commonly used
in dresses and blouses for a distinctive, structured look.
3.   A Lantern sleeve is a straight sleeve with no gathering or flare, typically used in men's formal wear.
4.   A Lantern sleeve is made from a single piece of fabric and features an elastic cuff for a comfortable fit.


Question Number : 33 Question Id : 441009655841 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What are the key differences between single layer binding and double layer binding when finishing a
neckline, and in what situations would each type be most appropriately used?
Options :
1.    Single layer binding is thicker and more durable, making it suitable for heavy fabrics, while double
layer binding is thinner and ideal for lightweight fabrics.
2.   Single layer binding is used for straight edges, while double layer binding is better suited for curved
edges to prevent stretching.
3.    Single layer binding involves folding the binding once and stitching it to the edge, ideal for lightweight
or sheer fabrics, while double layer binding involves folding the binding twice for added strength and
durability, suitable for garments that require a sturdier finish.
4.    Single layer binding is decorative, while double layer binding is purely functional and not visible on
the garment.


Question Number : 34 Question Id : 441009655843 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
How do tucks differ from pleats in garment construction, and what is their primary purpose in design?
Options :
1. Tucks are folds of fabric sewn into place to add decorative detail or subtle shaping, typically narrower
and more frequent than pleats, which are larger folds used to add volume.
2. Tucks are primarily used to gather fabric, similar to gathers, while pleats are used to create sharp,
structured folds in formal garments.
3. Tucks are temporary stitches used in garment construction, whereas pleats are permanent folds added
for decorative purposes.
4. Tucks are used to attach two layers of fabric together, while pleats are used solely for decorative
purposes.

Question Number : 35 Question Id : 441009655848 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
In the context of seam finishes, what is a strap seam, and in what types of garments is it typically used?
Options :
1. A strap seam is a decorative finish where a strip of fabric is stitched over a seam for added strength,
commonly used in heavy-duty garments like outerwear and workwear.
2. A strap seam is a lightweight seam finish used primarily in lingerie and delicate garments to reduce
bulk.
3.   A strap seam refers to a binding technique used on knit fabrics to prevent stretching at the seams.
4.   A strap seam is a temporary stitch used to hold fabric in place before the final stitching is applied.


Question Number : 36 Question Id : 441009862632 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
As per ISO/BS standard, what the definition of welt seam?
Options :
1.   It is a Class 1 seam, formed by superimposing the edge of one piece of component over the other.
2.   It is a Class 2 seam, formed by lapping two pieces of component and produced with a minimum of two
pieces of component.
3.   It is a Class 3 seam, constructed by binding one component edge with another narrow component.
4.   It is a Class seam, formed by two pieces of fabric that are laid flat with their edges closing each other
without overlapping.

Question Number : 37 Question Id : 441009655777 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Match the following types of collars with their detailed descriptions:
Types of Collars                                       Descriptions
                                                       1) A flat, broad collar that lies over the shoulders,
                                                       often associated with naval uniforms and traditional
A) Sailor Collar
                                                       sailor attire, featuring a V-shaped front and a square
                                                       back.
                                                       2) A small, rounded collar that lies flat against the
B) Mandarin Collar                                     garment, often seen in children’s clothing or vintage
                                                       designs.
                                                       3) A high, stand-up collar that encircles the neck but
C) Peter Pan Collar                                    does not fold over, commonly used in Chinese-
                                                       inspired garments.
                                                       4) A collar that features a notch or V-shaped cut
D) Notch Collar                                        where the collar meets the lapel, often seen in
                                                       tailored jackets and blazers.
Options :
1.   A-2, B-4, C-3, D-1
2.   A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3
3.   A-3, B-2, C-4, D-1
4.   A-1, B-3, C-2, D-4


Question Number : 38 Question Id : 441009655789 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Read the given statements carefully and select the correct option.
Statement: "Leather is a durable and versatile material commonly used in garment construction for jackets,
pants, and accessories."

Conclusion: "Leather garments are typically lined to enhance comfort and prevent stretching during wear."
Options :
1.   If the statement is true, the conclusion is false.
2.   If the statement is true, the conclusion is also true.
3.   If the statement is false, the conclusion is true.
4.   If the statement is false, the conclusion is false.

Question Number : 39 Question Id : 441009655799 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What specific considerations must be taken into account when handling and sewing velveteen to avoid
damage to the fabric’s pile and ensure a smooth finish?
Options :
1. Velveteen requires the use of specialised needles and thread to prevent damage to its delicate surface,
and it should always be cut with the pile running in one direction.
2. When sewing velveteen, it is important to use a walking foot to prevent the fabric from shifting, and
the fabric should be handled minimally to avoid crushing the pile.
3. To achieve a smooth finish, velveteen must be pressed with high heat, without using a pressing cloth to
protect the pile from being flattened.
4. Velveteen should be sewn with a short stitch length to minimise the risk of damaging the pile, and
seams should be finished with a serger to prevent fraying.


Question Number : 40 Question Id : 441009655812 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What are the advanced techniques involved in darning and patching for high-end textile restoration, and how
do they contribute to the longevity and appearance of the fabric?
Options :
1.    Basic darning techniques involve stitching over the hole using matching thread, which helps restore
the fabric's appearance but may not fully reinforce the damaged area for long-term wear.
2.    Patching is primarily focused on covering holes with external fabric pieces, which can extend the life
of the fabric but often results in a visible alteration.
3. Advanced darning techniques include invisible mending and reweaving, where threads from the
original fabric are used to recreate the fabric’s structure, ensuring a seamless repair that enhances both the
durability and aesthetic of the garment.
4. The main goal of patching is to add decorative elements to a garment, using contrasting fabrics that
enhance the garment’s appearance while also covering up the damaged areas.


Question Number : 41 Question Id : 441009655840 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What drafting adjustments are necessary to create an Exaggerated Bishop sleeve, and how does it differ in
appearance and fit from a standard Bishop sleeve?
Options :
1. The Exaggerated Bishop sleeve requires reducing the width of the sleeve pattern and adding darts for a
tighter fit at the wrist.
2. The Exaggerated Bishop sleeve is cut shorter and is fitted closely to the arm, making it less
voluminous than the standard Bishop sleeve.
3. The Exaggerated Bishop sleeve eliminates the cuff entirely, creating a loose and flowing design that
drapes over the hand.
4. The Exaggerated Bishop sleeve involves significantly increasing the width of the sleeve pattern to
create even more fullness, often resulting in a dramatic, oversized look that contrasts with the fitted cuff.

Question Number : 42 Question Id : 441009655842 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What advanced techniques are needed to apply shaped facings to a neckline with a centred back zipper so
that the zipper lies flat and the facing is securely attached without adding bulk, especially in delicate or
lightweight fabrics?
Options :
1.    Use a standard seam allowance and stitch the facing directly over the zipper, ensuring all layers are
stitched together at once.
2.   Under-stitch the facing close to the seam line after attaching it to the neckline, ensuring the facing is
pressed away from the zipper teeth. Then, use a slip stitch to hand-finish the facing along the zipper tape to
avoid adding bulk, especially in delicate fabrics.
3. Attach the facing using a zigzag stitch over the zipper teeth, ensuring the seam allowances are pressed
open.
4.   Sew the facing to the neckline and then topstitch along the zipper edge to secure the facing in place.


Question Number : 43 Question Id : 441009655851 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the significance of landfill liners in the disposal of solid waste, and what are the environmental risks
associated with improper landfill liner installation?
Options :
1.    Landfill liners are used to prevent rainwater from entering the landfill; improper installation can lead
to increased evaporation rates.
2.   Landfill liners are used to separate different types of waste; improper installation can lead to waste
mixing.
3.    Landfill liners prevent the leaching of toxic substances into the groundwater; improper installation can
result in groundwater contamination and soil pollution.
4.    Landfill liners are used to support the weight of waste piles; improper installation can cause the landfill
to collapse.


Question Number : 44 Question Id : 441009655854 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which of the following pollutants is primarily responsible for the formation of acid rain, and what is the
primary industrial source of this pollutant?
Options :
1.   Carbon dioxide; automobiles
2.   Sulphur dioxide; coal-fired power plants
3.   Methane; agriculture
4.   Nitrogen dioxide; natural gas processing

Question Number : 45 Question Id : 441009655877 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
In the following question, a statement is followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to
consider the statement to be true, even if it seems to be at variance from commonly known facts, and select
the correct option.

Statement: Higher molecular weight disperse dyes provide adequate fastness to sublimation for dyeing of
polyester fibre.
Conclusions:
 I. The poor diffusion at the boil of low molecular weight dyes results in moderate migration during dyeing
and poor fastness.
II. Polyesters have ionic groups and are dyed almost exclusively with high molecular weight disperse dyes.
Options :
1.   Only conclusion I is true.
2.   Only conclusion II is true.
3.   Both conclusions I and II are true.
4.   Both conclusions I and II are false.


Question Number : 46 Question Id : 441009655948 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is NOT the stabilizer used for alkaline hydrogen peroxide bleaching of wool?
Options :
1.   A mixture of sodium pyrophosphate and ammonium oxalate
2.   Sodium pyrophosphate
3.   Sodium silicate
4.   Sodium chloride


Question Number : 47 Question Id : 441009862553 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which of the following is NOT a reductive bleaching agent for wool?
Options :
1.   Sulphur dioxide
2.   Sodium bisulphite
3.   Sodium hydrosulphite
4.   Sodium hydroxide

Question Number : 48 Question Id : 441009862569 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the role of EDTA in the water treatment process?
Options :
1.   A sequestering agent
2.   A buffer
3.   An indicator
4.   An oxidant


Question Number : 49 Question Id : 441009655885 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Match the textile fibres with their suitable bleaching agents.
 Textile Fibre                                           Suitable bleaching agents
 A. Viscose rayon                                          I. Alkaline hypochlorite bleaching
 B. Polyester                                             II. Hydrogen peroxide in presence of sodium
                                                         silicate
 C. Acetate fibres                                       III. Sodium chlorite in presence of formic acid
 D. Nylon fibre                                          IV. Sodium chlorite in presence of acetic acid
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options below.
Options :
1.   A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
2.   A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
3.   A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
4.   A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I


Question Number : 50 Question Id : 441009655893 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Determine the correctness or otherwise of the following assertion and reason.

Assertion (A): Materials composed of finer fibres have a much higher dyeing rate than that of finer fibre.
Reason (R): Finer fibre has smaller diameter and lower mass per unit length.
Options :
1.   Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
2.   Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
3.   A is true, but R is false
4.   A is false, and R is false

Question Number : 51 Question Id : 441009655895 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding “critical micelle concentration (CMC)” of surfactant.
Options :
1.   With increasing surfactant concentration above the CMC, the numbers of micelles increases until
eventually precipitation occurs.
2.   With increasing surfactant concentration above the CMC, the average number of molecules in a
micelle decreases until eventually precipitation occurs.
3.    At the CMC, the change in the arrangement of surfactant molecules in the solution causes abrupt
variations in various physical properties of the solution.
4.   The formation of micelles depends on the freeing of water molecules from the hydrogen-bonded cage
around the hydrophobic groups when the surfactant molecules aggregate together.


Question Number : 52 Question Id : 441009655940 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Identify the INCORRECT statement in the context of dyeing of silk fibre.
Options :
1.   Silk can be dyed with a wide range of dyes under acid, neutral, or slightly basic conditions.
2.   Silk tend to dye more rapidly and more readily to deeper shades than wool.
3.   Silk fibre can be dyed with direct dye as well.
4.   At neutral or slightly acid pH, silk fibers can be dyed with cationic or basic dyes.


Question Number : 53 Question Id : 441009655941 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which of the following classes of dyes is NOT suitable for colouring wool fibre in acidic pH?
Options :
1.   Vat dye
2.   Direct dye
3.   Reactive dye
4.   Mordant dye

Question Number : 54 Question Id : 441009655942 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is NOT usefulness of discharge style of printing?
Options :
1.   Printed materials with large areas of ground colour can be produced, the satisfactory depth, levelness
and penetration of dye.
2.   Delicate colours and intricate patterns can be reproduced on grounds of any depth with a clarity and
sharpness that have become the hallmarks of this style.
3. The final effect is obtained by single stage / one operation, with the provision that fixation and
washing may also be necessary.
4.   Production costs are higher, but the aesthetically superior results give the product a higher value and
enable profit margins.


Question Number : 55 Question Id : 441009655945 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which fiber undergoes flame singeing operation by blowing air from the opposite side of the flame?
Options :
1.   Cotton
2.   Wool
3.   Polyester
4.   Flax


Question Number : 56 Question Id : 441009655946 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is the inappropriate parameter in the following recipe for bleaching acetate fibers with alkaline
peroxide?
Options :
1.   Sodium silicate, 0.3 g/L
2.   pH, 11 to 12
3.   Temperature, 45°C
4.   hydrogen peroxide (30%), 1-3 g/1


Question Number : 57 Question Id : 441009655947 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What pH range is ideal for alkaline bleaching silk with hydrogen peroxide?
Options :
1.   3 to 5
2.   6 to 7
3.   8 to 9
4.   11 to 12

Question Number : 58 Question Id : 441009862559 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is the best suitable combination for scouring of nylon?
Options :
1.   Strong alkali and synthetic detergent
2.   Mild alkali and anionic detergent
3.   Mild alkali and non-ionic detergent
4.   Strong alkali and anionic detergent


Question Number : 59 Question Id : 441009655852 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the role of advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) in the treatment of industrial effluent water, and
how do they differ from conventional treatment methods?
Options :
1. AOPs are primarily used to filter out suspended solids from effluent water, similar to conventional
filtration methods.
2. AOPs involve the generation of highly reactive species, such as hydroxyl radicals, which can degrade
complex organic pollutants that are not easily removed by conventional methods like sedimentation and
biological treatment.
3. AOPs rely on the addition of chlorine to disinfect water, making them similar to traditional
chlorination methods.
4.   AOPs are used to increase the temperature of effluent water to kill pathogens, similar to pasteurisation.


Question Number : 60 Question Id : 441009655853 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Eutrophication is a major water pollution issue in freshwater bodies. What causes eutrophication, and what
are its primary ecological impacts?
Options :
1.   Heavy metals from industrial runoff; reduced fish populations due to metal toxicity
2.   Excess nutrients, particularly nitrogen and phosphorus; algal blooms and oxygen depletion in water
bodies
3.   Oil spills from ships; death of aquatic mammals due to suffocation
4.   Plastic waste accumulation; blockage of waterways and harm to marine life

Question Number : 61 Question Id : 441009655878 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
In the following question, statement is given followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to
consider the statement to be true, even if it seems to be at variance from commonly known facts, and select
the correct option.

Statement: Acid de-sizing of cotton fabric is conducted with dilute sulphuric acid with a concentration of 5-
10 g/1 at a temperature of about 40°C for 3-4 hours.
Conclusions:
 I. Dilute acid attacks the polymer chain of starch and due to chain cleavage of starch molecule short water
soluble or dispersible chain segments are formed.
II. With sulphuric acid higher than 10 g/1 and above 50°C there is always the possibility of weakening the
cloth or causing holes.
Options :
1.   Only conclusion I is true.
2.   Only conclusion II is true.
3.   Both conclusions I and II are true.
4.   Both conclusions I and II are false.


Question Number : 62 Question Id : 441009655884 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Match the wastewater treatment process with their actions.
 Wastewater treatment process                          Actions
 A. Adsorption                                           I. pH adjustment
 B. Balancing                                           II. Polyelectrolyte
 C. Flocculation                                       III. Activated carbon
 D. Biological decomposition                           IV. BOD
Options :
1.   A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
2.   A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
3.   A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
4.   A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I


Question Number : 63 Question Id : 441009655943 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is NOT a correct statement with respect to J-Box for bleaching of textile material?
Options :
1.   J-Box offers economy in space, time, water, steam, and chemicals.
2.   J-Box system is a continuous bleaching method.
3.   Material to liquor ratio is 1:10.
4.   Uniform and reproducible absorbancy with good whiteness of the goods is obtained.

Question Number : 64 Question Id : 441009655944 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Select the correct statement related to acid desizing of cotton fabric.
Options :
1.   Treatment with 5-10 g/1 sulfuric acid solution at room tempertaure for 3 to 4 hours.
2.   Treatment with 1-2 g/1 sulfuric acid solution at room tempertaure for 3 to 4 hours.
3.   Treatment with 35-50 g/1 sulfuric acid solution at room tempertaure for 3 to 4 hours.
4.   Treatment with 59-70 g/1 sulfuric acid solution at room tempertaure for 3 to 4 hours.


Question Number : 65 Question Id : 441009655949 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is the INCORRECT statement in the context of peroxide bleaching of cotton?
Options :
1.   Hydrogen peroxide bleaching requires stabilization usually with silicates.
2.   Peroxide is a universal bleaching agent and can be employed for wool, silk as well as cotton.
3. Thorough rinsing followed by scouring or antichlor treatment is not required for the samples after the
treatment
4.   The white effect is good but not permanent and there is risk of yellowing at a later stage.


Question Number : 66 Question Id : 441009655804 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Select the option that is correct regarding the following two statements labelled Assertion (A) and Reason
(R).

Assertion: The selection of apparel is influenced by the principles of design, such as balance, proportion and
emphasis.
Reason: These principles ensure that the chosen apparel meets current fashion trends and consumer
preferences.
Options :
1.   Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
2.   Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the
Assertion.
3.   The Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
4.   Both the Assertion and the Reason are false.

Question Number : 67 Question Id : 441009655833 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
How can the principles of illusion be applied in fashion design to alter the perception of body proportions,
and what techniques are commonly used to achieve this effect?
Options :
1.    Illusion is mainly achieved with bold colours, which can distract from the actual proportions of the
body.
2.   Illusion is limited to optical effects from fabric prints, with little impact on the perception of body
proportions.
3.    Illusion techniques are outdated and are no longer relevant in modern fashion design.
4.   Illusion involves vertical lines to elongate, colour blocking to slim, and patterns to change the
perception of size, creating a more balanced silhouette.


Question Number : 68 Question Id : 441009655835 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
How does the classification of fashion into categories like 'streetwear', 'luxury' and 'fast fashion' impact the
design and production processes?
Options :
1.    It has no impact on design and production, which are driven solely by trends.
2.    It helps tailor processes to meet the demands and standards of each category.
3.    Designers can ignore these classifications and focus only on their creative vision.
4. These classifications are only used for marketing purposes and have no relevance to the design
process.


Question Number : 69 Question Id : 441009655838 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
How does the understanding of colour theory influence the selection of colour palettes in fashion design,
particularly in creating visual harmony and contrast?
Options :
1.    Colour theory is used primarily to ensure that only warm colours are selected, creating a consistent
look in all designs.
2.    Understanding colour theory allows designers to select complementary, analogous and triadic colour
schemes, which help create visual harmony or contrast, depending on the desired effect in a fashion
collection.
3.   Colour theory dictates that only neutral colours should be used in fashion design to maintain a
minimalistic approach.
4.   Designers use colour theory to avoid using colours that might clash, relying solely on monochromatic
schemes for all their designs.

Question Number : 70 Question Id : 441009862680 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which of the following fabrics is most lustrous?
Options :
1.   Plain woven fabric
2.   Plain knitted fabric
3.   Woven sateen fabric
4.   Woven matt fabric


Question Number : 71 Question Id : 441009862697 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which of the following is NOT an element of design that creates illusion?
Options :
1.   Lines
2.   Silhouettes
3.   Colours
4.   Hem


Question Number : 72 Question Id : 441009655781 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Match the following colour theory term with its definition.

Colour theory term                                 Definition
                                                   1) Colours that are opposite each other on the colour
A) Analogous Colours
                                                   wheel
                                                   2) A colour scheme involving three colours evenly
B) Complementary Colours
                                                   spaced on the colour wheel
C) Monochromatic Colours                           3) Different shades, tints, and tones of a single colour
                                                   4) Colours that are next to each other on the colour
D) Triadic Colours
                                                   wheel
Options :
1.   A-1, B-2, C-4, D-3
2.   A-4, B-1, C-3, D-2
3.   A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1
4.   A-2, B-3, C-1, D-4

Question Number : 73 Question Id : 441009655785 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Read the Statement and Conclusion carefully and select the correct option.
Statement: "In fashion design, accessories play a crucial role in complementing the overall look of an outfit
and conveying the designer's vision."

Conclusion: "The selection of accessories is usually the last step in the design process, primarily to fill gaps
in the final look."
Options :
1.    If the statement is true, the conclusion is also true.
2.    If the statement is false, the conclusion is true.
3.    If the statement is false, the conclusion is false.
4.    If the statement is true, the conclusion is false.


Question Number : 74 Question Id : 441009655803 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Select the option that is correct regarding the following two statements labelled Assertion (A) and Reason
(R).

Assertion: Selecting the right fabric design is essential in fashion, as it can alter the perception of a
garment’s silhouette and overall aesthetic.
Reason: Fabric design selection is mainly focused on colour trends, with little consideration for the fabric's
texture or drape.
Options :
1.    Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
2.   Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the
Assertion.
3.   The Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
4.    Both the Assertion and the Reason are false.


Question Number : 75 Question Id : 441009655834 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What considerations should a fashion designer take into account when selecting fabric design for a particular
collection, and how does fabric choice impact the overall design and functionality of the garments?
Options :
1.  Fabric design should be selected based only on aesthetic appeal, ignoring functionality and the target
market.
2.    Fabric design should consider texture, drape, durability and suitability, impacting both the look and
function of the pieces.
3.    Fabric design is the least important aspect and should be chosen after all other elements are finalised.
4.    Designers should select fabric designs based only on trends, without considering the specific needs of
the collection.

Question Number : 76 Question Id : 441009862689 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which of the following is a finishing accessory in garment?
Options :
1.   Price tag
2.   Lace
3.   Interlinings
4.   Ribbons


Question Number : 77 Question Id : 441009862691 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which of the following fabrics is most dimensionally stable?
Options :
1.   Single jersey
2.   Rib jersey
3.   Purl jersey
4.   Interlock jersey


Question Number : 78 Question Id : 441009655780 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which of the following correctly matches the advanced fashion terminology with its precise definition?
Advanced fashion terminology                         Definition
                                                     1) A small, curated selection of clothing designed to
A) Demarcation Line                                  be timeless and versatile, often reflecting a
                                                     minimalist approach to fashion.
                                                     2) A cultural and fashion phenomenon characterized
B) Capsule Collection                                by meticulous attention to detail, self-expression, and
                                                     flamboyance, often associated with the 19th century.
                                                     3) A term that refers to the defining spirit or mood of
C) Zeitgeist                                         a particular period in history, as reflected in
                                                     the fashion, culture, and social attitudes of the time.
                                                     4) The boundary between mass fashion and high
                                                     fashion, often indicating the point at which
D) Dandyism
                                                     fashion becomes a reflection of societal structure and
                                                     class distinction.
Options :
1.   A-4, B-1, C-3, D-2
2.   A-1, B-2, C-4, D-3
3.   A-2, B-4, C-1, D-3
4.   A-3, B-1, C-2, D-4

Question Number : 79 Question Id : 441009655832 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which advanced illusion technique in fashion design is used to create the appearance of a smaller waist
while maintaining a balanced overall silhouette?
Options :
1.   Using bold, horizontal stripes at the waist to draw attention away from it
2.   Applying large, bright patterns across the garment to distract from the waist area
3.   Employing dark side panels with a lighter centre to visually narrow the waistline while keeping the
body proportionate
4.   Designing with loose, flowing fabrics to obscure the waist, making it appear less defined


Question Number : 80 Question Id : 441009655836 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
In fashion design, how does the selection of accessories complement or enhance the overall look of an outfit,
and what role do they play in conveying the designer’s vision?
Options :
1. Accessories are selected solely based on their colour, ensuring they match the outfit perfectly without
considering other design elements.
2. Accessories are key to completing an outfit, adding balance, contrast or emphasis, and they are chosen
to align with the designer's vision and enhance the wearer's style.
3. The selection of accessories should be based only on current trends, regardless of how they fit with the
outfit.
4. Accessories should be minimal and not draw attention away from the main clothing pieces, playing a
secondary role in the overall design.


Question Number : 81 Question Id : 441009655837 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
For a collection targeting high-performance outdoor activities, what factors are most important in fabric
selection?
Options :
1.   Durability and abrasion resistance to withstand harsh conditions
2.   Aesthetic appeal that aligns with current fashion trends
3.   Easy-to-manufacture fabrics with low production costs
4.   Lightweight and delicate fabrics to enhance comfort

Question Number : 82 Question Id : 441009655783 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Match the following traditional embroideries and weaving techniques of Orissa with their associated
features:

Traditional embroideries and weaving techniques of
                                                   Features
Orissa
A) Pipli                                                1) Tie and dye technique used on cotton fabric
B) Applique                                             2) Brightly coloured fabric pieces stitched together
C) Sambalpuri                                           3) Embroidery work with mirrors and patchwork
D) Ikat                                                 4) Fabric woven with complex geometric patterns
Options :
1.   A-1, B-3, C-2, D-4
2.   A-2, B-1, C-3, D-4
3.   A-3, B-2, C-4, D-1
4.   A-4, B-3, C-2, D-1


Question Number : 83 Question Id : 441009655784 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Match the following traditional embroideries of India with their characteristics:

Traditional Embroideries of India                       Characteristics
A) Kantha                                               1) Intricate white thread works on muslin fabric
B) Zardozi                                              2) Decorative, heavy gold and silver thread work
C) Chikankari                                           3) Running stitch embroidery with simple motifs
                                                        4) Brightly colourful geometric motifs embroidered
D) Phulkari
                                                        on fabric
Options :
1.   A-1, B-3, C-4, D-2
2.   A-4, B-2, C-3, D-1
3.   A-3, B-2, C-1, D-4
4.   A-2, B-4, C-3, D-1

Question Number : 84 Question Id : 441009655792 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Read the given statements carefully and select the correct option.
Statement: "Meenakari is a popular technique used in Indian jewellery making, known for its intricate
enamel work that adds color and vibrancy to gold pieces."

Conclusion: "Meenakari is commonly applied to silver jewellery to enhance its aesthetic appeal."
Options :
1.   If the statement is true, the conclusion is also true.
2.   If the statement is true, the conclusion is false.
3.   If the statement is false, the conclusion is true.
4.   If the statement is false, the conclusion is false.


Question Number : 85 Question Id : 441009655793 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Read the following statements labelled Statement and Conclusion carefully and select the correct option.

Statement: 'Phulkari embroidery, originating from Punjab, is characterised by its intricate geometric patterns
and the use of vibrant colors.'

Conclusion: 'Phulkari is commonly done on silk fabrics to highlight the richness of the threads used.'
Options :
1.   The statement is true, the conclusion is also true.
2.   The statement is true, the conclusion is false.
3.   The statement is false, the conclusion is true.
4.   The statement is false, the conclusion is false.


Question Number : 86 Question Id : 441009655863 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the name of the traditional technique where gold and silver threads are used to create intricate
embroidery on fabric, often seen in Indian jewellery pieces like bridal attire?
Options :
1.   Zardozi
2.   Meenakari
3.   Kundan
4.   Filigree

Question Number : 87 Question Id : 441009655865 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the traditional embroidery of Karnataka known as Kasuti primarily characterised by?
Options :
1.   The use of metallic threads and sequins to create heavy embellishments
2.   Intricate geometric patterns stitched with coloured threads on handwoven fabric
3.   Simple running stitches forming narrative designs on cotton fabric
4.   Appliqué work with vibrant colours and large motifs


Question Number : 88 Question Id : 441009655867 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
The Chamba Rumal is an example of embroidery from which Indian state?
Options :
1.   Rajasthan
2.   Himachal Pradesh
3.   Uttar Pradesh
4.   Madhya Pradesh


Question Number : 89 Question Id : 441009655871 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
The traditional embroidery technique of Kashmir known as _______.
Options :
1.   Chikankari
2.   Kantha
3.   Zardozi
4.   Kashida


Question Number : 90 Question Id : 441009861613 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which of the following states/UT is the correct origin of 'Mirror Embroidery'?
Options :
1.   Gujarat
2.   Bengal
3.   Kashmir
4.   Haryana

Question Number : 91 Question Id : 441009861705 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which of the following is NOT a technique of jewelry making?
Options :
1.   Die-striking
2.   Electroforming
3.   CNC Machining
4.   Ball milling


Question Number : 92 Question Id : 441009655811 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Select the option that is correct regarding the following two statements labelled Assertion (A) and Reason
(R).

Assertion (A): The traditional Chikankari embroidery of Uttar Pradesh is primarily known for its intricate
white-on-white designs.
Reason (R): Chikankari uses a variety of stitches, including shadow work and hemstitching, which are
applied to fine fabrics such as muslin and silk.
Options :
1.   Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
2.   Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the
Assertion.
3.   The Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
4.   Both the Assertion and the Reason are false.


Question Number : 93 Question Id : 441009655858 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
In the context of ancient Indian royal jewellery, the "Navratna" necklace is highly prized. What is unique
about the Navratna, and what belief surrounds the arrangement of the nine gemstones in this necklace?
Options :
1. The Navratna features nine gemstones that represent the nine planets; it is believed to bring balance
and harmony to the wearer.
2. The Navratna is composed of nine pearls, each representing a different stage of life; it is believed to
grant longevity.
3. The Navratna includes nine diamonds arranged to reflect the constellation Orion; it is thought to
provide protection during battles.
4.   The Navratna consists of nine rubies symbolising the nine muses; it is worn to enhance creativity.

Question Number : 94 Question Id : 441009655859 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the purpose of the intricate designs and gemstone embellishments typically found on traditional
Indian armlets like the Vanki and Bajuband?
Options :
1.   To signify the wearer's marital status and social standing
2.   To protect the wearer from physical harm in battle
3.   To represent the wearer's connection to the natural world
4.   To act as a simple decorative accessory without symbolic meaning


Question Number : 95 Question Id : 441009655860 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
In ancient Indian royal attire, belts often served both aesthetic and symbolic purposes. Which type of belt
was traditionally worn by kings during coronation ceremonies, and what did it symbolise?
Options :
1.   A golden Kamarbandh symbolising wealth and prosperity
2.   A silk Patka adorned with precious stones symbolising power and sovereignty
3.   A silver Oddiyanam symbolising purity and justice
4.   A bejeweled Kardhani symbolising the unity of the kingdom


Question Number : 96 Question Id : 441009655861 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
The 'Passa' is a traditional head ornament with historical roots in Mughal culture. How is it distinctively
worn and what cultural significance does it hold?
Options :
1.   Worn at the back of the head to secure hair in a bun, symbolising wisdom
2.   Worn as a single piece on the right side of the head, symbolising royalty
3.   Worn on the left side of the head, often paired with a Jhumar, symbolising elegance and grace
4.   Worn as a circlet around the forehead, symbolising purity and beauty


Question Number : 97 Question Id : 441009655862 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
The 'Bulak' is a traditional nose ornament associated with which region of India, known for its large and
elaborate design?
Options :
1.   Himachal Pradesh
2.   Uttar Pradesh
3.   Bengal
4.   Gujarat

Question Number : 98 Question Id : 441009655866 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the traditional embroidery of Bihar known as Sujni primarily characterised by?
Options :
1.   Use of gold and silver threads on silk
2.   Intricate floral patterns stitched with white thread on red or blue backgrounds
3.   Appliqué work with vibrant colours
4.   Simple running stitches forming narrative designs on cotton fabric


Question Number : 99 Question Id : 441009655868 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the name of the traditional embroidery of Haryana that features geometric patterns?
Options :
1.   Kashida
2.   Phulkari
3.   Kantha
4.   Saang


Question Number : 100 Question Id : 441009655870 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which feature best describes the traditional embroidery of Gujarat?
Options :
1.   Use of white threads on white cloth
2.   Use of silk threads with heavy gold and silver work
3.   Mirror work combined with bright coloured threads
4.   Fine needlework on muslin fabric


Question Number : 101 Question Id : 441009861621 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
_______ is the glory of the Punjab and Haryana regions.
Options :
1.   Phulkari
2.   Kantha
3.   Namda
4.   Chikankari

Question Number : 102 Question Id : 441009655810 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Select the option that is correct regarding the following two statements labelled Assertion (A) and Reason
(R).

Assertion: Girdles, as traditional Indian jewellery, have been used to signify both social status and spiritual
protection in various cultures across India.
Reason: Girdles are often made from precious metals and stones, which enhance their decorative appeal and
make them suitable for ceremonial use.
Options :
1.   Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the
Assertion.
2.   Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
3.   The Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
4.   Both the Assertion and the Reason are false.


Question Number : 103 Question Id : 441009655856 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Pochampally Ikat is renowned for its complex weaving process. What challenges do weavers face when
aligning the resist-dyed threads to create intricate geometric patterns, and how does this affect the final
design?
Options :
1. The main challenge is in selecting the correct colours, which does not impact the alignment of the
threads.
2. The difficulty lies in the precise alignment of the resist-dyed threads on both the warp and weft, as
even a slight misalignment can distort the intended geometric patterns, leading to a design that appears
inconsistent or flawed.
3.   Weavers face no significant challenges in aligning threads, as the process is entirely automated.
4. The alignment process is straightforward and does not affect the final design, as the patterns are
predetermined and cannot be altered.


Question Number : 104 Question Id : 441009655864 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
How does Toda embroidery from Tamil Nadu reflect the cultural identity of the Toda tribe, particularly in its
use of specific motifs and colours?
Options :
1.   It incorporates metallic threads and elaborate gold embellishments to symbolise wealth and prosperity.
2.   It uses red, black, and white woolen threads to create geometric patterns that represent the natural
elements and religious beliefs of the Toda tribe.
3.   It is characterised by floral patterns and bright colours, symbolising the agricultural traditions of the
region.
4.   It features animal motifs stitched in silk, representing the tribe's hunting traditions.

Question Number : 105 Question Id : 441009655898 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the use of organic quaternary ammonium salts for textile finishing?
Options :
1.   Mildew proof finish
2.   UV resistance finish
3.   Fireproof finish
4.   Anti-static finish


Question Number : 106 Question Id : 441009655901 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is the INCORRECT consequence of wrinkle resistance finish to cotton woven fabrics?
Options :
1.   Crease recovery angle increases
2.   Abrasion resistance increases
3.   Tearing strength decreases
4.   Dimensional stability increases


Question Number : 107 Question Id : 441009655903 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is the fibre suitable for beetling finish?
Options :
1.   Wool
2.   Linen
3.   Silk
4.   Nylon


Question Number : 108 Question Id : 441009655907 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
How to obtain glazing effect by calendaring?
Options :
1.   The fabric is friction-calendared after applying a solution of starch or gum and drying.
2.   The fabric is simply swizzing-calendared.
3.   The fabric is simply chasing-calendared.
4.   The fabric is simply embossed-calendared.

Question Number : 109 Question Id : 441009655912 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is NOT a correct statement regarding synthetic surfactant?
Options :
1. The anionic and cattionic surfactants are quite incompatible and produce a gummy precipitate of an
organic salt when they come to contact with each other.
2.   The branched alkyl chain surfactants have low biodegradability.
3.   The synthetic surfactant tend to persist in natural waters after discharge in the effluent.
4.   Calcium and magnesium soaps possess better detergent action than that of sodium or potassium.


Question Number : 110 Question Id : 441009862611 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is an amphoteric surfactant?
Options :
1.   It is anionic surfactant, usually organic sulphates and sulphonates.
2.   It is cationic surfactant, typically quaternary ammonium or pyridinium salts.
3.   It is non-ionic surfactant containing polar polyethylene oxide chains.
4.   It is a class of surfactant which has molecules with both anionic and cationic sites.


Question Number : 111 Question Id : 441009862616 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is NOT an effect achieved by a calendaring operation by a universal calendar roller?
Options :
1.   Roll effect
2.   Matt effect
3.   Lustrous effect
4.   Glazy mercerised effect

Question Number : 112 Question Id : 441009655872 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
In the following question, a statement is followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to
consider the statement to be true, even if it seems to be at variance from commonly known facts, and select
the correct option.

Statement: Cireing is a process of applying wax or other compounds onto the fabric, followed by hot
calendaring.
Conclusions:
 I. A super gloss fabric surface is produced.
II. It is done to cotton fabric only.
Options :
1.   Only conclusion I is true
2.   Only conclusion II is true.
3.   Both conclusions I and II are true.
4.   Both conclusions I and II are false.


Question Number : 113 Question Id : 441009655879 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Match the mechanical treatment with the actions performed in the process.
 Mechanical treatment                                 Actions performed
 A. Cropping                                          I. Cutting and removing of projected fibres
 B. Milling                                           II. Moisture, heat and mechanical action
 C. Decatising                                        III. Perforated drum with saturated steam
 D. Crabbing                                          IV. Winding, treatment with hot water
Options :
1.   A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
2.   A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
3.   A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
4.   A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III


Question Number : 114 Question Id : 441009655887 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Determine the correctness or otherwise of the following assertion and reason.

Assertion (A): Ammonium polyphosphate is a flame-resistant material for textile fibre.
Reason (R): Ammonium polyphosphate decomposes on heating to form ammonia, water and carbon
dioxide. The release of these gases prevents oxygen from reaching the fibres.
Options :
1.   Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
2.   Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
3.   A is true, but R is false
4.   A is false, and R is true

Question Number : 115 Question Id : 441009655897 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the use of Mitin FF?
Options :
1.   It is a mildew proofing agent usually applied during dyeing to obtain permanent effect.
2.   It is a temporary mildew proofing agent applied after dyeing.
3.   It is an antistatic agent applied to wool fibre.
4.   It is a softening agent applied to wool before spinning.


Question Number : 116 Question Id : 441009655899 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the correct objective of ‘Scotchguard’ finish to textiles?
Options :
1.   Soil repellent
2.   Insect repellent
3.   UV-Protection
4.   Fire-resistant


Question Number : 117 Question Id : 441009655900 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the effect of polydimethylsiloxanes finish to textiles?
Options :
1.   The fabric becomes soft, smooth handle and water repellent.
2.   The fabric becomes crease-resistant and dimensionally stable.
3.   The fabric becomes flame-retardant.
4.   The fabric becomes UV-resistant.


Question Number : 118 Question Id : 441009655908 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is NOT a correct statement for softener and surfactant?
Options :
1.   Softeners are divided into three major chemical categories namely Anionic, Cationic and Nonionic.
2.   Nearly all surfactants are softeners, but not all softeners are surfactants.
3.   Surfactants are two-ended molecule, one end being lyophilic and the other hydrophilic.
4.   The ionic portion of a softener is responsible for water insolubility.

Question Number : 119 Question Id : 441009655909 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is NOT a calendar roller used for calendaring of textile fabrics?
Options :
1.    Friction calendars
2.    Swizzing calendars
3.    Padding calendars
4.    Compaction calendars


Question Number : 120 Question Id : 441009655910 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is NOT a correct statement for softener and surfactant?
Options :
1.    Softeners are divided into three major chemical categories namely Anionic, Cationic and Nonionic.
2.    Nearly all surfactants are softener but not all softeners are surfactants.
3.    Surfactants are two-ended molecule, one end being lyophilic and the other hydrophilic.
4.    The ionic portion of softener is responsible for water insolubility.


Question Number : 121 Question Id : 441009655873 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
In the following question, a statement is followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to
consider the statement to be true, even if it seems to be at variance from commonly known facts, and select
the correct option.

Statement: Schreinerising is a mechanical finish to cotton fabric.
Conclusions:
 I. It is a type of hot calendaring process.
II. It is done with rollers engraved all over with very fine lines in order to produce a soft lustre.
Options :
1.    Only conclusion I is true.
2.    Only conclusion II is true.
3.    Both conclusions I and II are true.
4.    Both conclusions I and II are false.

Question Number : 122 Question Id : 441009655888 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Determine the correctness or otherwise of the following assertion and reason.

Assertion (A): Silk is treated with metal salts such as tin chloride in acidic aqueous solution followed by
washing with sodium phosphate and sodium silicate.
Reason (R): This treatment increases the weight of silk. As a result of the loss of sericin during degumming,
silk loses up to 25% of its weight. It is often commercially desirable to make up the weight loss.
Options :
1.   Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
2.   Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
3.   A is true, but R is false
4.   A is false, and R is true


Question Number : 123 Question Id : 441009655896 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the correct condition of wetting a surface?
(Where, θ is contact angle, γ = surface tension for the fibre-air (γFA), water-fibre (γWF), water-air (γWA)
interfaces)
Options :
1.   γFA > γWF + γWA cosθ

2.   γFA < γWF + γWA cosθ

3.   γFA > γWF + γWA sinθ
4.   γFA < γWF + γWA sinθ


Question Number : 124 Question Id : 441009655902 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the correct objective of napping?
Options :
1.   Pressing and smoothing the surface of the fabric
2.   Breaking fibres in the yarn surface and raising a pile
3.   Laying the pile in the same direction
4.   Cutting the pile fibres all to the same length

Question Number : 125 Question Id : 441009655904 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
In which process is the Moire effect achieved in fabrics?
Options :
1.   Emboss calendaring
2.   Friction calendaring
3.   Compaction calendaring
4.   Chase calendaring


Question Number : 126 Question Id : 441009655913 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is NOT a correct statement relating to characteristics/manufacturing of soap?
Options :
1.   Simple soaps are the sodium salts of fatty acids.
2.   Simple soaps are the sodium salts of tearic and palmitic acids.
3.   Soaps are obtained by saponification of animal fats using aqueous NaOH and precipitated by addition
of NaCl, the glycerol remaining in solution.
4.   The potassium salts of fatty acids, obtained by saponification using KOH, are less soluble than sodium
soaps.


Question Number : 127 Question Id : 441009655883 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Match the following fibres with their applications.
 Fibre                                              Applications
 A. Nylon                                             I. Filter media
 B. Glass                                            II. Ballistic textile
 C. Spectra                                         III. Carpet
 D. Nomex                                           IV. Fireproof jacket
Options :
1.   A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
2.   A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
3.   A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
4.   A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV

Question Number : 128 Question Id : 441009655889 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Determine the correctness or otherwise of the following assertion and reason.

Assertion (A): Skewing is a defect which is created when there is a distortion in warp laid across the whole
length of the fabric.
Reason (R): This is usually caused in fabric weaving or processing when both fabric edges will be pushed
by roller with different forces.
Options :
1.   Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
2.   Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
3.   A is true, but R is false
4.   A is false, and R is true


Question Number : 129 Question Id : 441009655918 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is NOT an assessment technique for abrasion resistance of fabric?
Options :
1.   Appearance against un-abraded specimen.
2.   Loss in weight after a definite abrasion cycle.
3.   Loss in strength after a definite abrasion cycle.
4.   Change in surface frictional properties after a definite abrasion cycle.


Question Number : 130 Question Id : 441009655925 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is NOT a kind of synthetic surfactant used for textile processing?
Options :
1.   Non-ionic surfactants
2.   Amphoteric surfactants
3.   Cationic surfactants
4.   Catastrophic surfactant


Question Number : 131 Question Id : 441009655927 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is NOT a standard basic count of glass fibre yarn suitable for weaving?
Options :
1.   5.5 tex
2.   22 tex
3.   66 tex
4.   99 tex

Question Number : 132 Question Id : 441009862582 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the glass yarn number (tex) in case of a yarn designated as EC6 16 1 × 0?
Options :
1.    6 tex
2.   16 tex
3.   161 tex
4.   32 tex


Question Number : 133 Question Id : 441009862597 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which of the following is NOT a kind of tensile test mode used for textile fabric?
Options :
1.   Cut strip test
2.   Grab test
3.   Raveled strip test
4.   Tongue rip test


Question Number : 134 Question Id : 441009862602 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which of the following is NOT a method of water vapour permeability test for textile fabrics?
Options :
1.   Evaporative dish method
2.   Upright cup method
3.   Inverted cup method
4.   Two-plate method

Question Number : 135 Question Id : 441009655875 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
In the following question, a statement is followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to
consider the statement to be true, even if it seems to be at variance from commonly known facts, and select
the correct option.

Statement: It is typical of textile effluent that the COD is much higher than the BOD.
Conclusions:
 I. Many organic compounds are readily oxidised by hot dichromate but are resistant to microbial oxidation
at ambient temperature.
II. BOD is not a concern in textile mill wastewater and hence is not necessarily be evaluated.
Options :
1.   Only conclusion I is true.
2.   Only conclusion II is true.
3.   Both conclusions I and II are true.
4.   Both conclusions I and II are false.


Question Number : 136 Question Id : 441009655890 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Determine the correctness or otherwise of the following assertion and reason.

Assertion (A): Airflow method of measurement of fibre fineness is a direct method.
Reason (R): The airflow at a given pressure difference through a uniformly distributed mass of fibres is
determined, which is inversely proportional to specific surface area of fibre.
Options :
1.   Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
2.   Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
3.   A is true, but R is false
4.   A is false, and R is true


Question Number : 137 Question Id : 441009655917 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the correct relationship between air permeability and cloth cover of woven fabric?
Options :
1.   As cloth cover increases air permeability linearly decreases.
2.   As cloth cover increases air permeability decreases non-linearly.
3.   As cloth cover increases air permeability linearly increases.
4.   As cloth cover increases air permeability increases non-linearly.

Question Number : 138 Question Id : 441009655919 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the standard value of count strength product (CSP) of cotton yarn suitable for weaving?
Options :
1.   1000-1050
2.   1600-1750
3.   1700-1850
4.   2000-2250


Question Number : 139 Question Id : 441009655926 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the denier of a glass yarn of 33 tex?
Options :
1.   3.67 den
2.   66 den
3.   297 den
4.   330 den


Question Number : 140 Question Id : 441009655928 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is NOT a type of glass fibre?
Options :
1.   E-glass
2.   S-glass
3.   C-glass
4.   T-glass


Question Number : 141 Question Id : 441009655929 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is the most suitable dyeing method of polypropylene fibre?
Options :
1.   Direct dying in Jigger
2.   Vat dyeing in Kier
3.   Dope dyeing during melt spinning
4.   Reactive dyeing in J-box

Question Number : 142 Question Id : 441009655931 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is the INCORRECT statement for Cuprammonium rayon fibre?
Options :
1.   It is a regenerated cellulosic fibre.
2.   It is spun by solution spinning process.
3.   Cellulose is dissolved in a mixed solution of copper salts and ammonia in the process.
4.   It is having higher crystallinity than the cotton.


Question Number : 143 Question Id : 441009655932 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is the suitable copolymer for modacrylic fibre?
Options :
1.   Vinyl chloride
2.   Vinylidene dicyanide
3.   Vinylidene chloride
4.   Vinyl alcohol


Question Number : 144 Question Id : 441009655933 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is acrylic fibre?
Options :
1.   Acrylic fibres contain at least 15 per cent of acrylonitrile units.
2.   Acrylic fibres contain at least 35 per cent of acrylonitrile units.
3.   Acrylic fibres contain at least 55 per cent of acrylonitrile units.
4.   Acrylic fibres contain at least 85 per cent of acrylonitrile units.


Question Number : 145 Question Id : 441009655934 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is the correct raw material for nylon 6?
Options :
1.   Hexamethylene diamine
2.   Adipic acid
3.   Caprolactum
4.   Sebacic acid

Question Number : 146 Question Id : 441009655891 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Determine the correctness of the given assertion and reason, and choose the correct option.

Assertion (A): A first stage in treatment of textile dyeing mill wastewater is often an equalising lagoon.
Reason (R): Equalisation involves holding the combined process effluents for a given period to allow
stabilisation of pH and BOD, and time for sedimentation of some solids.
Options :
1.    Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
2.    Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
3.   A is true, but R is false
4.   A is false, and R is true


Question Number : 147 Question Id : 441009655920 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is the correct statement regarding tensile strength testing of textile fabrics?
Options :
1.    Cut strip strength is suitable for plain woven fabric.
2.    Raveled strip strength is suitable for dobby weave fabric.
3.    Grab strength of the fabric will be always higher than strip strength.
4.    Strength of the fabric is independent of specimen size.


Question Number : 148 Question Id : 441009655923 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
What is the correct relation between staple length and effective length of cotton?
Options :
1.    Effective length= 0.91×Staple length
2.    Effective length= 1.1×Staple length
3.    Effective length= Staple length
4.    Effective length= 2.1×Staple length

Question Number : 149 Question Id : 441009655930 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is the INCORRECT statement for cellulose acetate fibre?

Options :
1. The primary cellulose acetate fibre is a completely acetylated cellulose, where all three hydroxyl
groups of each glucose unit in the cellulose molecule are acetylated.
2.   The secondary cellulose acetate fibre has acetyl value of 62.5 per cent.
3.    Primary acetates dissolve only in toxic and expensive solvents, such as chloroform and
tetrachloroethane.
4.   The secondary acetates are soluble in relatively cheap and less-toxic solvent, like acetone.


Question Number : 150 Question Id : 441009655937 Question Type : MCQ
Correct Marks : 2 Wrong Marks : 0.66
Which is an INCORRECT statement with regards to spinning of silk fibre?
Options :
1.   The liquid silk is contained in two glands inside the silkworm.
2.   Silk flows in two channels to a common exit tube, called the spinneret, in the silkworm's head.
3.    As it emerges, the liquid silk hardens into very fine filaments and these are coated and stuck together
by a gummy substance called fibroin.
4.    The silk used by the worm, therefore, is really a twin filament held together as a single strand by the
sericin cement.