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MH SET 2015: 6 September, Paper II, Environmental Sciences

  • Date: 6 September 2015
  • Paper code: AUG-31215
  • Language: Bilingual
  • 16 pages
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Test Booklet No.
                                                                                                                     F
                                           ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
Signature and Name of Invigilator                                                                 Seat No.
1. (Signature) .........................................                                                   (In figures as in Admit Card)
      (Name) ................................................                     Seat No. ..............................................................
2. (Signature) .........................................                                                    (In words)

      (Name) ................................................                       OMR Sheet No.

AUG - 31215                                                                                          (To be filled by the Candidate)
Time Allowed : 1¼ Hours]                                                                              [Maximum Marks : 100
Number of Pages in this Booklet : 16                                                     Number of Questions in this Booklet : 50
                      Instructions for the Candidates
1.         Write your Seat No. and OMR Sheet No. in the space provided             1.
           on the top of this page.
2.         This paper consists of 50 objective type questions. Each question
           will carry two marks. All questions of Paper-II will be compulsory,     2.
           covering entire syllabus (including all electives, without options).
3.         At the commencement of examination, the question booklet
           will be given to the student. In the first 5 minutes, you are
           requested to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as            3.
           follows :
           (i)      To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the
                    paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept
                                                                                           (i)
                    a booklet without sticker-seal or open booklet.
           (ii)     Tally the number of pages and number of questions
                    in the booklet with the information printed on the                     (ii)
                    cover page. Faulty booklets due to missing pages/
                    questions or questions repeated or not in serial
                    o rder or any other discre pancy should not be
                    accepted and correct booklet should be obtained
                    from the invigilator within the period of 5 minutes.
                    Afterwards, neither the Question Booklet will be
                    replaced nor any extra time will be given. The same
                    may please be noted.
           (iii)    After this verification is over, the OMR Sheet Number
                    should be entered on this Test Booklet.                                (iii)
4.         Each question has four alternative responses marked (A), (B),
           (C) and (D). You have to darken the circle as indicated below on
           the correct response against each item.                                 4.                      (A), (B), (C)    (D)
           Example : where (C) is the correct response.

                              A        B                 D
                                                                                                     (C)
5.         Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the OMR
           Sheet given inside the Booklet only. If you mark at any place                                   A         B              D
           other than in the circle in the OMR Sheet, it will not be evaluated.
                                                                                   5.
6.         Read instructions given inside carefully.
7.         Rough Work is to be done at the end of this booklet.
8.         If you write your Name, Seat Number, Phone Number or put                6.
           any mark on any part of the OMR Sheet, except for the space             7.
           allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your              8.
           identity, or use abusive language or employ any other unfair
           means, you will render yourself liable to disqualification.
9.         You have to return original OMR Sheet to the invigilator at the
           end of the examination compulsorily and must not carry it with          9.
           you outside the Examination Hall. You are, however, allowed
           to carry the Test Booklet and duplicate copy of OMR Sheet on
           conclusion of examination.
10.        Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen.                                     10.
11.        Use of any calculator or log table, etc., is prohibited.                11.
12.        There is no negative marking for incorrect answers.                     12.
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AUG - 31215/II
                         Environmental Science
                                     Paper II
Time Allowed : 75 Minutes]                                    [Maximum Marks : 100
Note : This Paper contains Fifty (50) multiple choice questions. Each question
        carries Two (2) marks. Attempt All questions.


                                                 3.   Production of wealth and providing
1.   The clouds and the weather systems
                                                      jobs for human society without
     are mostly observed in which part                degrading the environment is

     of the atmosphere ?                              termed as :

                                                      (A) Sustainable economy
     (A) Troposphere
                                                      (B) Green revolution

     (B) Ionosphere                                   (C) Environmental conservation

                                                      (D) Community
     (C) Mesosphere
                                                 4.   The mean annual temperature of
     (D) Exosphere                                    two stations at different elevation,
                                                      located at the same latitude, both
2.   The flux of radiation from black body
                                                      away from the coast will be :
     is directly proportional to :
                                                      (A) Higher for the station with
                                                          higher elevation
     (A) T
                                                      (B) Lower for the station with
     (B) T 4                                              lower elevation

                                                      (C) Same for the two stations
     (C) T 2
                                                      (D) Lower for the station with
     (D) 1/T                                              higher elevation

                                             3                                     [P.T.O.
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5.   The ionosphere which extends up
                                             7.   Which of the following is correct form
     to 500 km above the earth surface

     is characterised by :                        of Bragg’s equation ?

     (A) Steady decreasing temperature                  n
                                                  (A)       = 2d sin
         with height from mesosphere

     (B) Steady temperature increase              (B) n     = sin

         with height from mesopause

                                                  (C) n –       = 2d sin
     (C) Constant temperature along

         with increasing height from                            sin
                                                  (D) n     =
                                                                 2d
         stratosphere

     (D) Steady temperature increase         8.   Which of the following is the correct

         with height from stratosphere
                                                  equation for Gibbs’ energy ?
6.   25 mg of KCl is dissolved in

     100 mL of water. What will be its            (A)   G =      H – T S
     concentration in PPM ?

                                                  (B)   G =      H + T S
     (A) 0.25

     (B) 2.5                                                     H
                                                  (C)   G =        –    S
                                                                 T
     (C) 25
                                                                        S
                                                  (D)   G =      H –
     (D) 250                                                           T

                                         4
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9.   Fluoride pollution mainly affects        11. Consumer organisms that feed on

     which of the following ?                     dead organic plant and animal


     (A) Kidney                                   matter are known as :


     (B) Teeth                                    (A) Detrivores


     (C) Brain
                                                  (B) Autotrophs

     (D) Heart
                                                  (C) Heterofeeders

10. Which of the following elements
                                                  (D) Chemotrophs
     cannot     be   determined   using
                                              12. The Gaia hypothesis was proposed
     Flame Atomic Absorption Spectro-

                                                  by :
     photometer ?

                                                  (A) Swaminathan
     (A) Iodine


                                                  (B) Maurice Strong
     (B) Potassium


     (C) Zinc                                     (C) Brutland


     (D) Copper                                   (D) James Lovelock

                                          5                                  [P.T.O.
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13. The highest level of species richness        15. Ecological niche refers to :


    is observed in :                                 (A) Functional      attribute   of


    (A) Temperate grasslands                              organism


    (B) Tropical rain forest                         (B) Morphological attribute of


    (C) Coniferous forest                                 organism



    (D) Alpine forest                                (C) Biomass of organism



14. How the biological oxygen demand                 (D) Biochemical properties of


    gets affected with the increased                      organism


    presence of organic matter in                16. Geopressurized have huge potential


    water ?                                          reserves of :


    (A) It increases                                 (A) Petroleum


    (B) It decreases                                 (B) Oil shale


    (C) It remains unchanged                         (C) Natural gas


    (D) It first increases, then decreases           (D) Kerosene

                                             6
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17. Land Evaluation is the process of :       19. Tropical cyclones are low pressure


    (A) Valuation of mineral resources             areas with winds exceeding at


                                                   least :
    (B) Assessment of land for a


        specific purpose                           (A) 15 kts



    (C) Assessment of land market of               (B) 20 kts


        an area                                    (C) 27 kts


    (D) Evaluation of biodiversity                 (D) 33 kts


18. Onset of South West Monsoon over          20. Nearly .................... of the annual


    the Indian subcontinent occurs                 rainfall over Indian subcontinent


    generally during the month of :                occurs during S.W. Monsoon.


    (A) July                                       (A) 50%


    (B) May                                        (B) 70%


    (C) June                                       (C) 80%


    (D) April                                      (D) 95%

                                          7                                        [P.T.O.
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21. .......................... is an example of       23. Wind mills are most suited to


                                                          which of the following locations or
     Biomass Energy conversion system.

                                                          regions :
     (A) Pyrolytic (Thermal) gasifier
                                                          (A) Off-shore

     (B) Heat extractor
                                                          (B) Lands

     (C) Electrical cutter
                                                          (C) High altitude


     (D) Kerosene stove                                   (D) Deserts


22. Which of the following is an example              24. Solar energy in the infrared range


                                                          is about ...................% of the total
     of perpetual source of energy ?

                                                          solar.
     (A) Nuclear energy
                                                          (A) 50

     (B) Fossil fuel
                                                          (B) 46

     (C) Biomass energy
                                                          (C) 60


     (D) Wind energy                                      (D) 40

                                                  8
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25. Photosphere is situated at the        27. If exposure of 90 dB of noise for

                                              8 hours means 100% noise dose, a
    ................... of the Sun.

                                              person being subjected to a noise of
    (A) Outer layer
                                              96 dB for 4 hours is having an

    (B) Middle part                           exposure to noise dose of :


    (C) Central region                        (A) 50%


                                              (B) 100%
    (D) Outer Edge

                                              (C) 200%
26. Which one of the following is a

                                              (D) 150%
    primary as well as secondary

                                          28. The soil erosion that occurs due to
    pollutant ?
                                              overgrazing by cattle is :
    (A) NO
                                              (A) Gully erosion

    (B) CH4
                                              (B) Rill erosion

    (C) CO 2
                                              (C) Sheet erosion


    (D) H2S                                   (D) Soil mulching

                                      9                                     [P.T.O.
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                                                31. To start with the industry, project
29. To maintain constant inflow of
                                                    proponents are required to furnish
    effluent for treatment of wastewater
                                                    NOC from ............................. for

    there is a unit known as :                      environmental appraisal.

                                                    (A) Central Pollution Control
    (A) Sedimentation tank
                                                         Board

    (B) Preclarifier
                                                    (B) Ministry of Environment and

                                                         Forest
    (C) Equalization tank
                                                    (C) State Pollution Control Board
    (D) Anaerobic digester
                                                    (D) State Government

30. Which of the following acids is             32. Which of the following is not an

                                                    objective of EIA ?
    associated with soil ?

                                                    (A) Risk analysis and disaster
    (A) Acetic acid
                                                         management


    (B) Nitric acid                                 (B) Recycling and reduction of

                                                         waste
    (C) Hydrochloric acid
                                                    (C) Risk reduction

    (D) Humic acid                                  (D) Assessment of funds spent

                                           10
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33. “Appiko        Movement”       from          35. Network      method      of   impact

    Karnataka State is related to :                  identification is based on the

    (A) Protection of trees                          ................... of relationships in


    (B) Protest against the use of                   Environmental systems.

        plastics                                     (A) Simple Web

    (C) Movement for water conservation
                                                     (B) Food Chain

    (D) Protection of rivers and streams
                                                     (C) Complex Web

34. Chairperson or the Vice-Chairperson
                                                     (D) Energy Web
    of National Environment Tribunal
                                                 36. The name of the World Commission
    shall be appointed after consultation
                                                     on Environment and Development
    with :
                                                     is :
    (A) Prime Minister

                                                     (A) Zakaria Commission
    (B) Minister of Environment and

        Forests                                      (B) Brundtland Commission


    (C) Chief Justice of India                       (C) Planning Commission


    (D) Governor of State                            (D) Mitchel Resource Commission

                                            11                                      [P.T.O.
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37. Dumping of biomedical waste              39. The provision for the establishment

                                                 of State Advisory Board for the
    without any treatment into any

                                                 wildlife is provided in :
    water body may result into :

                                                 (A) The Biodiversity (Conservation)
    (A) Destruction of toxicants
                                                      Act, 2006

    (B) Spread of drug resistant
                                                 (B) The Forest (Conservation) Act,
        microbes
                                                      1980

    (C) Development     of   nitrogen            (C) The Wildlife (Protection) Act,

        fixtures                                      1972 (Amended in 91)


    (D) Stabilization of phosphate               (D) The Indian Forest Act, 1927


                                             40. Infectious wastes among hospital
38. The three ‘R’ of waste management
                                                 wastes are normally collected in the
    hierarchy are :
                                                 containers having .................... colour.
    (A) Regain, Recycle and Resend
                                                 (A) Yellow

    (B) Reuse, Reimburse and Regain
                                                 (B) Black

    (C) Reduce, Reuse and Recycle
                                                 (C) White

    (D) Reduce, Redox and Reoxidation            (D) Blue
                                        12
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41. An example of the non-probability           43. In regression analysis, for the null
    sampling is :
                                                    hypothesis to be rejected, the value
    (A) Random sampling
                                                    of t-statistic for degrees of freedom
    (B) Stratified sampling
                                                    > 30 and 95% confidence limit should
    (C) Cluster sampling
                                                    be approximately :
    (D) Correlation
                                                    (A) > 2
42. The average length of stay in a
    hospital is useful for planning. The            (B) < 2
    following is the distribution of the
                                                    (C) < 1
    length of stay in a hospital :

           Days        Prob.                        (D) > 1

              2          .05                    44. According to Gaussian Plume model

              3          .20                        for a point source, the ground level

              4          .40                        concentration is :

              5          .20
                                                    (A) Proportional to source strength
              6          .15
                                                    (B) Inversely proportional to height
    The average length of stay is :
                                                         of the stack
    (A) 3.3
                                                    (C) Proportional to wind speed
    (B) 4.0

    (C) 4.2                                         (D) Inversely       proportional   to

    (D) 4.7                                              mixing height

                                           13                                     [P.T.O.
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45. Mode of a distribution of a data is        48. Solar radiation is measured by :
    equal to :
                                                   (A) Pyranometer
    (A) arithmetic mean
                                                   (B) Thermocouple
    (B) geometric mean

    (C) 2(median) – mean                           (C) Photocell

    (D) 3(median) – 2(mean)                        (D) Anemometer
46. Which of the following conventions
                                               49. Conservation of Western Ghats is
    is related to protection and
                                                   imperative from the viewpoint of :
    conservation of Wetlands ?

    (A) Vienna Convention                          (A) Historic importance

    (B) Basel Convention                           (B) Rich biodiversity
    (C) Ramsar Convention
                                                   (C) Tourism potential
    (D) CITES
                                                   (D) Mineral deposits
47. Ethics is a :
                                               50. Agenda 21 which is known as
    (A) Developed tool to control
        human activities                           blueprint       for     sustainable

    (B) Adopted social legislation                 development was the outcome of :
        for      controlling   human
                                                   (A) UN Conference on Human
        environmental activities
                                                       Environment
    (C) Term that guides one to moral
        behaviour, which is basic to               (B) UN Johannesburg Summit
        distinguishing ‘right from
                                                   (C) UN Conference on Environment
        wrong’
                                                       and Development
    (D) Adopted social regulation for
        controlling humans activities              (D) UNDP-Report on Environment

                                          14
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ROUGH WORK




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ROUGH WORK




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Source: Savitribai Phule Pune University. Question paper published by Savitribai Phule Pune University.