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MH SET 2018: 28 January, Paper III, Mathematical Sciences

  • Date: 28 January 2018
  • Paper code: JAN30318
  • Series: A
  • Language: Bilingual
  • 48 pages
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Test Booklet Code & Serial No.
                                                                                                                  A
                                          MATHEMATICAL SCIENCE
Signature and Name of Invigilator                                                                 Seat No.
1. (Signature) .........................................
                                                                                                           (In figures as in Admit Card)
      (Name) ................................................
                                                                                 Seat No. ..............................................................
2. (Signature) .........................................                                                   (In words)
      (Name) ................................................                      OMR Sheet No.
JAN - 30318                                                                                    (To be filled by the Candidate)
Time Allowed : 2½ Hours]                                                                                [Maximum Marks : 150
Number of Pages in this Booklet : 48                                                   Number of Questions in this Booklet : 145
                    Instructions for the Candidates
1.        Write your Seat No. and OMR Sheet No. in the space provided             1.
          on the top of this page.
2.        (a)     This paper consists of One hundred forty five (145) multiple    2.      (a)
                  choice questions, each question carrying Two (2) marks.
          (b)     There are three sections, Section-I, II, III in this paper.
          (c)     Students should attempt all questions from Sections I                   (b)
                  and II or Sections I and III.                                           (c)                      I      II            I       III
          (d)     Below each question, four alternatives or responses are
                  given. Only one of these alternatives is the ‘CORRECT’
                  answer to the question.                                                 (d)
          (e)     The OMR sheets with questions attempted from both
                  the Sections viz. II & III, will not be assessed.                       (e)                                                 II      III
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JAN - 30318/III—A




2
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JAN - 30318/III—A

                                    Mathematical Science
                                               Paper III
Time Allowed : 2½ Hours]                          [Maximum Marks : 150
Note : Attempt all questions either from Sections I & II or from Sections
       I & III only. The OMR sheets with questions attempted from both
       the Sections viz. II & III, will not be assessed.
       Section I : Q. Nos. 1 to 5,          Section II : Q. Nos. 6 to 75,
           Section III : Q. Nos. 76 to 145.

                 Section I
                                                            2.   Let f(x, y) = x2 + 5xy2, then the

1.   Let
                                                                 directional derivative of f at the
                     x2    y
     f(x, y) =                     , (x, y)   (0, 0)
                      2        2
                     x     y
                                                                 point (–2, 1) in the direction of vector
              = 0,                   (x, y) = (0, 0).

                                                                 v = (12, 5) is :
     Then :

             f            f
     (A)       and          exist at (0, 0)                      (A) 88/13
             x            y


     (B) f(x, y) is continuous at (0, 0)
                                                                 (B) –88/13

     (C) f(x, y) is differentiable at (0, 0)
                                                                 (C) 78/7
     (D) f(x, y) is continuously differ-

                                                                 (D) –88
            entiable at (0, 0)

                                                        3                                        [P.T.O.
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                                                4.   Let R 4[t] be the vector space of
3.   Let
                                                     polynomials with degree         4. Find

                                                     the matrix of the linear operator
     f(x) = x,      if x is rational                 L(f(t)) = (f(t) – f(0))/t with respect to
                                                     the standard basis {1, t, t2, t3, t4}.

           = 0,     if x is irrational                     0   0   0   0   0
                                                           1   0   0   0   0
                                                     (A)   0   1   0   0   0
     then :                                                0   0   1   0   0
                                                           0   0   0   1   0

     (A) f is continuous on R
                                                           0 1 0 0 0
                                                           0 0 1 0 0
                                                     (B)   0 0 0 1 0
     (B) f is continuous on R except at
                                                           0 0 0 0 1
                                                           0 0 0 0 0
           origin
                                                           1   0   0   0   0
                                                           0   0   1   0   0
     (C) f is discontinuous at all points            (C)   0   1   0   0   0
                                                           0   0   0   1   0
                                                           0   0   0   0   1
           except at origin

                                                           0   0   0   1   0
     (D) f is discontinuous at all points                  0   0   1   0   0
                                                     (D)   0   0   0   0   1
                                                           0   1   0   0   0
           of R                                            1   0   0   0   0

                                            4
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                                                                Section II
5.   Suppose that the columns of an
                                             6.   Suppose f ( x , y ) is of class c 2 ,

                                                  then under the coordinate trans-
     n × n -matrix M over R are                   formation x = r cos , y = r sin , the
                                                                  2                   2
                                                                      f                f
                                                  expression          2                  transforms to :
                                                                                          2
                                                                  x                   y
     orthonormal. Then which of the
                                                        2         2
                                                            f         f
                                                  (A)       2         2
                                                        r
     following is not true ?
                                                        2                 2
                                                            f    1            f
                                                  (B)
                                                        r2       r2           2


                                                        2                                 2
     (A) For every x      Rn, Mx = x              (C)
                                                            f     f           1               f
                                                            2     r               2           2
                                                        r                     r

                                                        2                                     2
                                                            f    1 f                  1           f
                                                  (D)       2                         2           2
     (B) For every x, y     Rn,                         r        r r              r

                                             7.   For the function f(x, y) = (x – 1)

                                                                                                  2
                   <Mx, My> = <x, y>              (x2 – y2), the point                              ,0   :
                                                                                                  3

                                                  (A) is not a critical point

     (C) The rows of M are orthonormal
                                                  (B) is a local maximum

                                                  (C) is a local minimum
     (D) M is symmetric
                                                  (D) is a saddle point

                                         5                                                               [P.T.O.
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                                b
                                          dx           10. Let R be a Boolean ring with
8.   The improper integral                     n
                                a
                                      x    a
                                                           identity having n elements, then
     converges :
                                                           which of the following values of n
     (A)     n
                                                           is possible ?
     (B) if n > 1
                                                           (A) n = 32
     (C) if n is an integer

     (D) only if 0 < n < 1                                 (B) n = 23

9.   The functions :                                       (C) n = 27

           f1(x, y, z) = x + y + z
                                                           (D) n = 15
           f2(x, y, z) = xy + yz + zx
                                                       11. Let R be a ring with identity 1 ( 0)
           f3(x, y, z) = x2 + y2 + z2
                                                           and m be the characteristic of R,
     (A) are functionally independent

           on R3/{x-axis}                                  then which of the following is

     (B) are functionally independent on                   true ?
           the set {(x, y, z)   R3/x > 0}
                                                           (A) wherever R is infinite, m = 0
     (C) are functionally independent on
           the set {(x, y, z)       R3/x > 0,              (B) wherever m      0, R is finite

           y > 0, z > 0}
                                                           (C) wherever R is finite, m     0
     (D) are functionally dependent

           on R3                                           (D) wherever m      0, R is infinite

                                                   6
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12. Let F be a field with at least two          14. Which of the following statements

    elements. Then which of the                     is false for Q             2    and Z        2     ?

    following statements need not be
                                                    (A) There are infinitely many units
    true ?
                                                          in Z       2
    (A) Either Z or Zp for some integer

        p      2 is embedded in F                   (B) Q        2       is not a subfield of

                                                          complex numbers
    (B) If n is not prime, then Zn is not

        embedded in F                               (C) Q        2        is       isomorphic          to

    (C) If Z is embedded in F, then the                   Q x        x2        2

        field Q is also embedded in F
                                                    (D) There are infinitely many
    (D) If F is infinite, then Zp cannot
                                                          primes in Z              2
        be embedded in F for any

        prime p                                 15. The radius of convergence of the

13. Which of the following rings is a                                                    zn
                                                    power series                                     is :
                                                                          n    0    n2    1 2n
    Unique Factorization domain but

    not a PID ?                                           1
                                                    (A)
                                                          2
    (A) Z
                                                    (B) 1
    (B) F[x] (F a field)

    (C) Z[x]                                        (C)

    (D) Z[i]                                        (D) 2

                                            7                                                 [P.T.O.
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16. For which of the following functions                        18. The bilinear transformation :
    does the function take complex
                                                                           3z         4             6
    values arbitrarily close to any                                 f(z) = 5 z        6 from C –        to C
                                                                                                    5
    complex      number,         inside             any
                                                                    assumes all complex values, except :
    arbitrary neighbourhood of 0 ?

                                                                          5
    (A) f(z) = ez                                                   (A)
                                                                          3

                       1                                                      4
    (B) f(z) = sin                                                  (B)
                        z                                                     3

                                                                              6
                             1                                      (C)
    (C) f(z) = z3 + z2 +                                                      5
                                 z
                                                                          3
    (D) f(z) = cosh z + sinh z           2                          (D)
                                                                          5


17. Which of the following continuous                           19. Which of the following complex

    functions is not an open mapping                                functions has an infinite number of

    from C to C ?                                                   poles ?

                   2                                                (A) ez
    (A)   f(z) = ez

                                                                    (B) sec z
    (B) f(z) = |z|
                                                                                  1
    (C) f(z) = sin z + cos z         2                              (C) cos
                                                                                  z

                                                                                  1
                       z2   z4               z6                     (D)
    (D) f(z) = 1                                  .......                 z5      z    1
                       2!   4!               6!
                                                            8
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20. Let                                        21. Which of the following subsets of R2

                                                   are not compact ?

A=    x, y   R2 x     0, 1   y   1
                                                   (i)   a circle


                         1             1           (ii) a parabola
B=    x, y   R2 0 ! x      ,y    sin
                         "             x
                                                                                  1
                                                   (iii) S =    x, y    R2 y   sin ,
                                                                                  x
     and X = A # B. Then :
                                                                               0! x    1


                                                   (iv) T =     x, y    R 2 | x| | y| 4
     (A) X is connected and path

                                                   (A) (i) and (ii)
          connected

                                                   (B) (ii) and (iii)

     (B) X is connected but not path               (C) (iii) and (iv)

          connected                                (D) (ii), (iii) and (iv)

                                               22. A metric space is compact if and only

     (C) X is not connected but path               if it is complete and :


          connected                                (A) bounded

                                                   (B) totally bounded

     (D) X is neither connected nor path
                                                   (C) closed

          connected
                                                   (D) countable

                                           9                                      [P.T.O.
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                                                   24. Consider the functions
23. Consider the following statements :
                                                       f, g : [0, 1] $ R defined by :
    I.   A function f on [a, b ] is of
                                                                    1 if x is rational
                                                             f x
                                                                    0 if x is irrational
         bounded variation if, and only
                                                       and
         if, f is the difference of finite-
                                                                    1 / x if 0 ! x   1
                                                             g x
                                                                    0     if x 0
         valued monotone increasing

                                                       then :
         functions on [a, b].


                                                       (A) both f and g are not Lebesgue
    II. If the function f is of bounded

                                                             integrable
         variation on [a, b], then f is

                                                       (B) f is Riemann integrable and
         measurable.

                                                             g is Lebesgue integrable
    (A) Only I is true

                                                       (C) f is not Riemann integrable and
    (B) Only II is true
                                                             g is Lebesgue integrable

    (C) Both I and II are not true
                                                       (D) f is Lebesgue integrable and

    (D) Both I and II are true                               g is not Lebesgue integrable

                                              10
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25. The Lebesgue integral of the
                                                27. Which of the following groups is
    f u n ct i on f : [0, 1] $ R defined

    by :
                                                    not solvable ?

               %1 3 x   if 0 ! x   1
    f x
               %0       if x   0                    (A) Z 150

    is :
                                                    (B) S4
           3
    (A)
           4
                                                    (C) S5
           2
    (B)
           3
                                                    (D) a non-abelian group of order 27
           3
    (C)
           2
                                                28. Which of the following rings is not
           4
    (D)
           3
                                                    Noetherian ?
26. For which of the following values

    of n is every group of order n                  (A) R[x1, x2, ........]
    abelian ?

    (A) n = 100                                     (B) Z[i]


    (B) n = 121
                                                    (C) Z
    (C) n = 24

                                                    (D) Z205[x]
    (D) n = 120

                                           11                                     [P.T.O.
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29. The degree of the splitting field of        31. Let S be a subset of a normed space

    the polynomial x3 – 2                           X and [S] be the span of S in X. Then
                               Q[x] is :
                                                    which of the following need not be
    (A) 3
                                                    true ?

    (B) 6
                                                    (A) [S] is a subspace of X

    (C) 5
                                                    (B) [S] is a closed subspace of X

    (D) 4                                           (C) [S] is a subspace of X

30. Which of the following constructions            (D) [S] is a closed subset of X

    is not possible by ruler and                32. Let X be a normed space such that

    compass ?                                       every closed and bounded set in X

                                                    is compact. Then which of the
    (A) Trisection of an angle of 90°
                                                    following is true ?
    (B) Construction of a regular
                                                    (A) X has a countably infinite basis
         polygon of 7 sides
                                                    (B) Every bounded subset of X is
    (C) Construction of length equal to
                                                        complete

         1 +    2 + 42
                                                    (C) X is finite dimensional

    (D) Construction of the complex                 (D) Every proper subspace of X is

         number e"i/40                                  bounded

                                           12
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33. Let X be a separable inner product        35. Denote the dual space of the normed

                                                   linear space X by X . Then which
    space and Y be any orthonormal set
                                                   of the following is true ?
    in X. Then :
                                                   (A) X is separable & X is separable

    (A) Y is linearly dependent                    (B) X is separable & X is separable


    (B) Y is countably infinite                    (C) X ' X

                                                   (D) X is always separable
    (C) Y is a basis (Hamel) of X
                                              36. Let f : [0, 1] $ [0, 1] be a continuous
    (D) Y is countable
                                                   function. Then which of the

34. An infinite dimensional, separable             following is true ?

                                                   (A) For all x, y       [0, 1],
    complex Hilbert space is congruent
                                                       x     y & f(x)      f(y)
    to :
                                                   (B) ( x     [0, 1] such that f(x) = x
    (A) l
                                                   (C) If for some x, y           [0, 1] with

    (B) l2                                             x     y, f(x)     f(y) then for all

                                                       x     y, f(x)    f(y)
    (C) l1
                                                   (D) If there is x0     [0, 1], f(x0) = x0

    (D) l3                                             then f(x) = x for all x          X

                                         13                                           [P.T.O.
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37. Which of the following spaces need
                                                    39. Let X be a locally connected
    not be Hausdorff ?

    (A) X is a topological space such                   topological space. Then which of

          that ) = {x × x/x     X} is closed
                                                        the following is true ?
          in X × X

    (B) X is a metric space                             (A) X is connected

    (C) X is an Indiscrete Topological
                                                        (B) X is locally path connected
          space

    (D) X is the product of two Hausdorff               (C) Every component of an open set
          spaces
                                                             of X is open in X
38. Let X be a non-empty subset of R
    such that for every positive integer
                                                        (D) Every component of X is also a
    M there is x           X such that
    |x|    M. Then which of the following                    path component of X
    statements is true ?
                                                    40. What is the coefficient of x2y2z3 in
    (A) X is bounded with respect to
          some metric which induces the                 (x + y + z)7 ?
          same topology as induced by the
          standard metric on R                          (A) 630

    (B) X is unbounded with respect to
                                                        (B) 210
          every metric on R

    (C) The set X contains rationals as                 (C) 420
          well as irrationals

    (D) X is countably infinite                         (D) 179

                                               14
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41. The dual statement of p & q * r             43. Find a 12 if          an2 1   5an2 , where

                                                    an > 0 for n          0 and a0 = 2 :
    is :

                                                    (A) 31250
    (A) (p * q) + (p * r)

                                                    (B) 31000
    (B) (~p) + (q + r)

                                                    (C) 30350
    (C) p + (~q) + (~r)

                                                    (D) 30250
    (D) ((~p) * q) + ((~p) * r)
                                                44. Eigenvalues corresponding to the

42. Find the number of integers between
                                                    following Sturm-Liouville problem :

    1 and 10,000 both inclusive which               d2X
                                                        + ,X = 0, X(0) = 0, X-(1) = 0
                                                    dt2
    are divisible by none of 5, 6 or 8 :
                                                    are ,n, n        N, where ,n =

    (A) 3666                                                              2
                                                          (2n       1)"
                                                    (A)
                                                                2
    (B) 5000
                                                    (B) (2n")2

                                                                2
    (C) 6250                                              n"
                                                    (C)
                                                          2

    (D) 6000                                        (D) (n + 1)"

                                           15                                          [P.T.O.
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                                                      46. The differential equation by
45. Consider the boundary value
                                                          eliminating arbitrary constant a
   problem :                                              from :

                                                                      y = a(x – a)2
   ut(x, t) = uxx(x, t), 0 < x < c, t > 0,
                                                          is :

   with conditions :                                                   3
                                                                 dy               dy
                                                          (A)              4 xy        8y        0
                                                                 dx               dx
   ux(0, t) = 0 = ux(c, t), t > 0,
                                                                       3
                                                                 dy               dy
                                                          (B)              4 xy        8 y2      0
                                                                 dx               dx
   u(x, 0) = f(x), 0 < x < c.
                                                                       2
                                                                 dy               dy
                                                          (C)              4 xy        8 y2      0
   Substituting u(x, t) = X(x) T(t) in the                       dx               dx

                                                                       2
                                                                 dy               dy
   above equation we generate the                         (D)              4 xy        8y        0
                                                                 dx               dx

   following Strüm-Liouville problem                  47. The general solution of the partial

                                                          differential equation :
   for X(x) :
                                                                                       z             z
                                                          xzp – yzq = y2 – x2,              p,           q
                                                                                       x             y
   (A) X--(x) + ,X(x) = 0, X(0) = X(c) = 0
                                                          is :
   (B) X--(x) + ,X(x) = 0, X-(0) = X-(c) = 0
                                                          (A) .(xy, x2 + y2 + z2) = 0

                                                          (B) .(x2 – y2, x2 + y2 + z2) = 0
   (C) X--(x) + ,X(x) = 0, X(0) = 1, X(c) = 0
                                                          (C) .(xyz, x2 – y2) = 0
   (D) X--(x) + ,X(x) = 0, X-(0) = 0, X(c) = 0
                                                          (D) .(xyz, x2 + y2) = 0

                                                 16
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48. The following partial differential
                                              50. For which of the following primes
    equation :
                                                  p , is the quadratic congruence
                 z      z
     x2    z2        xy     z3 x   y2
                 x      y                         x2 / 2(mod p) solvable ?

    is :
                                                  (A) p = 5

    (A) linear
                                                  (B) p = 13

    (B) non-linear
                                                  (C) p = 19

    (C) semi-linear
                                                  (D) p = 23

    (D) Quasi-linear
                                              51. Let 0(n) denote Euler’s function.

49. Which of the following natural
                                                  Then :
    numbers cannot be written as a
                                                                     0 d
                                                              d|24
    sum of 3 squares of non-negative

                                                  is equal to :
    integers ?

                                                  (A) 24
    (A) 2013


    (B) 2015                                      (B) 25


    (C) 2017                                      (C) 23


    (D) 2019                                      (D) 20

                                         17                                     [P.T.O.
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52. The degrees of freedom of a rigid
                                              54. If   the        Lagrangian      L x, x
    body are :


    (A) 1                                         corresponding to Atwood’s machine


    (B) 2
                                                  is given as :

    (C) 3
                                                             1
                                                  L x, x       m      m2 x2     m1 gx
                                                             2 1
    (D) 6


53. If a particle of mass m moves in a                                        m2 g l    x,
    plane under the influence of

    gravitational force of magnitude
                                                  where m1, m2, l and g are constants.
     m
        directed towards origin. Then
     r2
                                                  Then the equation of motion is :
    Lagrangian of the system is :


          m                     m                            m1    m2
    (A)       r2      r2 2                        (A) x               g
          2                     r                            m1    m2


          m                     m                            m1    m2
    (B)       r   2
                      r   2 2                     (B) x               g
          2                     r                            m1    m2


          m                     m                            m1    m2
    (C)       r2      r2 2                        (C) x               g
          2                     r2                           m1    m2


          m                     m                            m1    m2
    (D)       r2      r 2                         (D) x      m1    m2
                                                                      g
          2                     r
                                         18
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55. If Lagrangian of a system is :                                   1
                                                   57. Let 1 :         ,2   $ R3 be defined by
                                                                     2
                    1
    L ,               m l2 2         gl 2 ,             1(t) = (t, –t, t3). Then the torsion of
                    2
                                                        1 at t = 1 is :
    where g, l are constants. Then the

    Hamiltonian of the system is :                      (A) 1

                                                        (B) –1
            P2             1
    (A)                      mgl 2
          2ml 2            2                            (C) 0

            P2             1                            (D) 2
    (B)             2
                             mgl 2
          2ml              2
                                                   58. The right cylinder over the circle
                2
            P
    (C)                  mgl 2                          x2 + y2 = 1 has the parametrization
                2
          ml
                                                        x : U $ R 3 , where :
            P2
    (D)             2
                           mgl 2                   U=    u, v      R 2 |0 ! u ! 2",   !v!     ,
          2ml

56. Let 1 : (0, 1) $ R 3 given by                  x u, v       cos u, sin u, v

    1(s) = (s, s + 1, s2) be a curve
                                                        Then the coefficients E, F, G in the
    parametrised by arc length s. Then
                                                        first fundamental form of the
    the curvature of 1 at s is :
                                                        cylinder are given by :

    (A) 2
                                                        (A) E = 1, F = 1, G = 1

    (B) 2s                                              (B) E = 1, F = 0, G = 1

    (C)     2           4 s2                            (C) E = sin2 u, F = 0, G = 1

    (D) s                                               (D) E = cos u, F = 0, G = 1

                                              19                                       [P.T.O.
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59. Consider the functional :                            60. The extremal of the functional :

                                                                              2
  I u x, y       =       F x, y, u, ux , uy dx dy                                   x3
                                                                  I y x                  2
                                                                                             dx
                     G                                                        1
                                                                                    y-

                                                             subject to the conditions y(1) = 0,
    over the region of integration G,
                                                             y(2) = 3 is :
    where u is continuous and has                            (A) y = (x2 – 1)x

    continuous derivatives upto second                       (B) y = (x2 – 1)

                                                             (C) y = (x – 1)x
    order. Further u takes prescribed
                                                             (D) y = (x – 1)
    values on the boundary of G. Then                    61. The extremal of the isoperimetric
                                                             problem :
    the differential equation for the
                                                                              4
                                                                                         2
    extremization of the functional is :                          I y x             y- dx
                                                                              1

             F             F           F                     subject to the conditions :
    (A)                                       0
             u       x     ux      x   uy
                                                                      4
                                                                            y dx    36
             F             F           F                              1
    (B)                                       0
             u       x     uy      y   uy
                                                             and y(1) = 3, y(4) = 24 is :

             F             F           F                     (A) a parabola
    (C)                                      0
             u       x     ux      y   ux
                                                             (B) an ellipse

             F             F           F                     (C) a hyperbola
    (D)                                      0
             u       x     ux      y   uy
                                                             (D) a circle
                                                    20
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62. The integral equation :                                        64. The solution of the singular integral
                       1                                               equation :
           t
           e       2       et       s
                                        x s    0
                       0                                                           t
                                                                                           1
                                                                              "t                   x s ds
    is a :                                                                             t       s
                                                                                   0
    (A) linear Fredholm integral
        equation of second kind                                        is :

    (B) linear Volterra integral
                                                                       (A) 2"
        equation of second kind
    (C) linear Fredholm integral                                       (B) 2" x
        equation of first kind
                                                                       (C) 2 x
    (D) linear             Volterra                integral
           equation of first kind                                      (D) " x
63. The initial value problem
    corresponding to the integral                                                              )2
                                                                   65. The value of            E       x 2 (taking
    equation :

                                x                                      h = 1) is :
   x t         x   cos x                 x    t x t dt
                                0
                                                                       (A) –1

    is :                                                               (B) 0
    (A) x--(t) + x(t) = sin t, x(0) = 1,
                                                                       (C) 1
           x-(0) = 0
    (B) x --( t ) + x -( t ) + x ( t ) = sin t ,                       (D) 2
           x(0) = 1, x-(0) = 0
                                                                       where :
    (C) x--(t) – x(t) = cos t, x(0) = –1,
        x-(0) = 1                                                             ) — forward difference operator
    (D) x --( t ) – x -( t ) – x ( t ) = cos t ,
           x(0) = –1, x-(0) = 1                                               E — shift operator.

                                                              21                                            [P.T.O.
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66. The cubic polynomial which takes
    the following values :                    68. If u0 = 1, u1 = 5, u2 = 8, u3 = 3,

           x            f (x )
                                                  u4 = 7, u5 = 0, then the value of
           0              1
           1              2                       )5u0 is :
           3              1
           3             10                       (A) 24
    by Newton’s forward interpolation
    formula is :                                  (B) –60
          3         2
    (A) 4x – 2x + 5x + 1
    (B) 2x3 – 7x + 6x + 1                         (C) 60
          3     2
    (C) 2x – x + 8x + 1
    (D) 4x3 – 3x2 + 6x + 1                        (D) –61
67. A curve passing through the points
    as given in the table :                       where ) forward difference operator.
           x            y (x )
           1            0.2                   69. If   L–1{F(s)} = f(t), then
           2            0.7
           3              1                            L–1{F(n)(s)} = is :
           4            1.3
           5            1.5                       (A) tn f(t)
           6            1.7
           7            1.9                       (B) (–1)n tn f(t)
           8            2.1
           9            2.3                       (C) (–1)n f(t)
    the area bounded by the curve, the
    x-axis, x = 1 and x = 9 is :                  (D) (–1)n f (n)(t)
    (A) 11.5 sq. unit
    (B) 12.0 sq. unit                             where L–1 be the inverse Laplace
    (C) 10.5 sq. unit
    (D) 10.2 sq. unit                             transform

                                         22
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70. The solution of the integral
                                                    72. Let 3* be an outer measure on H(R).
    equation :

                    t                                   Then E         H(R) is 3*-measurable
    x t     e t         sin t       2 x 2 d2
                    0
                                                        if :
    by using Laplace transform method

    is :
                                                        (A) for each A       H(R)
    (A) x(t) = e–2t + 2t – 1

    (B) x(t) = 2e–2t + t – 1                                   3*(A) = 3*(A 4 E) + 3*(A 4 EC)

    (C) x(t) = e–t + 2t – 1
                                                        (B) for some A       H(R)
                        –t
    (D) x(t) = 2e            + t – 1

71. If F s        is the Fourier transform                     3*(A) = 3*(A 4 E) + 3*(A 4 EC)
    of f(t), then the Fourier transform
    of :                                                (C) for each A       H(R)

                   f(t) cos at

    is :                                                       3*(A)   3*(A 4 E) + 3*(A 4 EC)

    (A) F s        a
                                                        (D) for some A       H(R)
    (B) F s        a

           1                                                   3*(A)   3*(A 4 E) + 3*(A 4 EC)
    (C)      F s        a     F s      a
           2

           1
    (D)      F s        a     F s      a                where H(R)-hereditary 5-ring.
           2

                                               23                                     [P.T.O.
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                                                  74. Let E and F be measurable sets,
73. Consider the following statements :               f   L(E, 3) and 3(E ) F) = 0,
                                                      then :

                                                      (A) f    L(F, 3) and
    I.   A measure 3 on a ring R is
                                                                             f d3 =       f d3
         complete if E       R, F 6 E and                                E            F

                                                      (B) f    L(F, 3) and
         3(E) = 0 then F        R.
                                                                             f d3 <       f d3
                                                                         E            F
    II. A measure 3 on a ring R is
                                                      (C) f    L(F, 3) and

         5-finite if, for every set E   R,
                                                                             f d3 >       f d3
                                                                         E            F

         E=           En for some sequence
                                                      (D) f 7 L(F, 3)
              n   1

                                                  75. Consider the following statements :
         {En} such that En       R.
                                                      I.   If v1, v2 and 3 are measures
                                                           and v 1 8 3, v 2 8 3, then
    (A) Only I is true                                     v1 + v2 8 3.

                                                      II. If v and 3 are measures such
                                                          that v << 3 and v 8 3, then v
    (B) Only II is true                                   is identically zero.

                                                      (A) Only I is true

    (C) Both I and II are true                        (B) Only II is true

                                                      (C) Both I and II are not true
    (D) Both I and II are not true                    (D) Both I and II are true

                                             24
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              Section III
                                                77. Consider the following LPP :
76. Consider the following statements :

    1.   Sensitivity analysis provides a            Max. :     Z = 2 x 1 + x2
         single value within which a

         parameter may change without
                                                    Subject to :
         affecting optimality.

    2.   While performing sensitivity
                                                              3x1 + 4x2      6
         analysis, the upper bound

         infinity on the right hand side
                                                               6x1 + x2      3
         of a constraint means that the

         constraint is redundant.
                                                             x1      0, x2   0
    3.   When an additional constraint

         is added in the LP models,
                                                    What is the solution of this LPP ?
         the existing optimal solution

         can further be improved if
                                                    (A) (1/3, 2/3)
         zi – cj   0.

    Which of the above are correct ?
                                                    (B) (3/11, 14/11)
    (A) Only 1 is correct

    (B) Only 2 is correct                           (C) (5/7, 5/7)

    (C) Only 3 is correct

    (D) All are wrong                               (D) (2/7, 9/7)

                                           25                                    [P.T.O.
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78. Consider the following statements :         79. A quadratic programming problem

                                                    is given as follows :
    1.   The use of cutting-plane

         method reduces the number                  Max. : Zx = 2x1 + 3x2 – 2 x12

         of constraints in the given                Subject to :

         problem.                                                    x1 + 4x2      4

    2.   In a Branch and Bound                                        x1 + x2      2

         minimization tree, the lower                                     x1, x2   0.

         bounds on objective function
                                                    If we apply Wolfe’s method to solve,
         value do not decrease in value.
                                                    then the correct Kuhn-Tucker

    3.   The 0-1 integer programming                condition will be :

         problem requires the decision              (A) 4x1 = ,1 + ,2 + 31 and

         variables to have values
                                                        x2 = 3 – 4,1 – ,2 + 32
         between zero and one.
                                                    (B) 4x1 = 2 – ,1 – ,2 – 31 and

    Which of the above are correct ?
                                                        4x2 = 3 + ,1 + ,2 – 32

    (A) Only 1 and 2 are correct
                                                    (C) 4x1 = –2 – ,1 + ,2 – 31 and

    (B) Only 1 and 3 are correct                        x2 = 3 – 4,1 – ,2 + 32

    (C) Only 2 and 3 are correct                    (D) 4x1 = 2 – ,1 – ,2 + 31 and

    (D) All are correct                                 3 + 32 = 4,1 + ,2

                                           26
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80. Let X and Y be two random variables                    81. Let Y be a Bernoulli random


    defined on the same probability                           variable with :

    space such that for each y > 0, the
                                                                    P(Y = 0) = P(Y = 1) = 1/2.

    conditional density function of X
                                                              Let Xn = (1 – Y/n1)n, 1       0,
    given Y = y is :

                                                              then, which of the following
                    y       yx2 2
     f x/ y             e           , y 9 0, x   R.
                   2"
                                                              statements are correct ?
    Let
                                                                         d
                                                              (i)   Xn ::$ Y when 0          1 < 1
               1        y2
     g y            e        , y 9 0.
              2"y
                                                                         d
                                                              (ii) Xn ::$ e–Y when 1 = 1
    Which of the following statements
                                                                         d
                                                              (iii) Xn ::$ Y when 1 > 1
    is more appropriate ?

                                                              (A) (i) and (ii)
    (A) E(X|Y) = 0


    (B) E(E(X|Y)) = 0                                         (B) (ii) and (iii)



    (C) E(X) = 0                                              (C) (i) and (iii)


    (D) E(X)       E(E(X|Y))                                  (D) Only (i)

                                                      27                                     [P.T.O.
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82. Let {Xn} be a sequence of random
                                                            84. Let < be a countably infinite set and
    variables such that :
                                                                let F consists of all subsets of <.
    P(Xn = –n1/2) = P(Xn = n1/2) = 1/2n

    and P(Xn = 0) = (n – 1)/n.                                  Define :

                     n
                                                                           0    if A is finite
    Let Sn                   Xi.                                 3 A
                                                                                if A is infinite
                 i       1


    Then, which of the following                                Which of the following statements
    statements is not true ?
                                                                are true ?
    (A) E(Xn) = 0
                                                                (i)    3 is finitely additive
    (B) V(Xn) = 1

                    d
    (C) Sn       n ::$ Z, Z ~ N(0, 1)                           (ii) 3 is countably additive

                               d
    (D) Sn       n           ::$ Z, Z is not                    (iii) {An} is an = sequence of sets
          Gaussian
                                                                       with 3(A n ) = 0            n , but
83. Let    X n , Fn                be a martingale.
                             n 1
                                                                       3(<) =    .
    Let ;n = 5(X1, X2, ......, Xn). Then,

      X n , ;n               is a ................ .            (A) (i) and (ii)
                 n 1

    (A) Martingale                                              (B) (i) and (iii)

    (B) Sub Martingale
                                                                (C) (ii) and (iii)
    (C) Super Martingale

    (D) White noise                                             (D) (i), (ii) and (iii)

                                                       28
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85. Let X and Y be two independent
                                              87. Let X be a single observation with
    zero-mean unit variance Gaussian
    random variables defined on a                 unknown mean E(X) = 3        (– ,   )
    common probability space. Define
    U = X + Y and V = X – Y. Let                  and variance Var(X) = 3 2 + 1.

    F = 5(X). Then, which of the
                                                  Consider the problem of estimating
    following statements is not true ?

    (A) E(U|F) = X a.s.                           3 based on X under the squared

    (B) E(V|F) = X a.s.                           error loss L(3, a) = (a – 3)2. Let T1
    (C) E(U + V|F) = 2X a.s.
                                                  and T2 be defined as follows :
    (D) E(U|F)      and   E(V|F)   are
        independent                                   T1 = X, T2 = X/2 + 1/2.
86. Let X1 and X2 be two iid random
    variables with :                              Which of the following statements

        P(X1 = 1) = P(X1 = –1) = 1/2.
                                                  is true ?
    Let Z = X1 + X2, Ai = Xi–1({1}),
                                                  (A) Risk of T1 = 32
        i = 1, 2.

    Which of the following is not true
                                                  (B) Risk of T2 = (1 – 3 + 32)/2
        –1
    on Z ({0}) ?

    (A) P(A1|Z) = 1/2                             (C) Risk of T2 is larger than that

    (B) P(A2|Z) = 1/2
                                                      of T1
    (C) P(A1 4 A2|Z) = 0

    (D) P(A1|Z) P(A2|Z) = P(A1 4 A2|Z)            (D) T1 is an admissible estimator

                                         29                                    [P.T.O.
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88. Suppose X1 ...... Xn are independent            89. Suppose two control charts have the
                                                        same in-control average run length
    observations       from     a   Poisson
                                                        (ARL). Then which of the following
    distribution with probability mass                  is true ?

    function :                                          (A) Both the charts will perform in
               e ,,x                                        similar way
    f(x/,) =         , x = 0, 1, 2, .......,
                 x!
                                                        (B) The charts can be compared
                          , > 0 unkonwn.
                                                            using out-of-control ARL
    Suppose the prior distribution of ,
                                                        (C) Two charts cannot have the
    is desired as :                                         same in-control ARL

                                                        (D) The charts must be only to
         g(,) > ,, e–2,, , > 0.
                                                            monitor population mean
    Let n = 3 and the data (X1, X2, X3)
                                                    90. Let Lq be the average number of
    = (1, 1, 2). Then, suppose we estimate              customers in the queue, , be the

    , under squared error loss L(,, a)                  customer arrival rate and 3 be the
                                                        average service rate. Then average
    = (, – a)2. Then, the Bayes estimator
                                                        waiting time for a customer in the
    based on the given data is :
                                                        queue for all infinite source

    (A) 1.5                                             queueing models is :

                                                        (A) Lq/3
    (B) 1.65
                                                        (B) 3/,
    (C) 2.25
                                                        (C) ,/3

    (D) 1.2                                             (D) Lq/,
                                               30
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91. Let X be a random variable with                93. Let X and Y be independent
                                                       Poisson variables with E(X) = ,
    distribution function :
                                                       and E(Y) = , + 1, when , > 0 is an
                          1
    F1(t) = 1 – exp(–(,t) ), ,,       1 > 0            unknown parameter. Based on
                                                       single observations X and Y;
                                      t   0
                                                       (XY) = (2, 3), the MLE of , will
    Then :                                             be :

    (A) F1 is IFR                                      (A) 2

    (B) F1 is DFR                                      (B) 2.5

                                                       (C) 3
    (C) F1 is IFR if 0 < 1        1
                                                       (D) 3.5
    (D) F1 is IFR if 1        1
                                                   94. Let X 1 and X 2 be independent
92. Suppose that in a K-unit parallel                  observations with X1 ~ N(3, 252) and

    system each unit has life time                     X2 ~ N(23, 52). Suppose we define
                                                       T1 = X1 – 4X2 and T2 = 2X1 – X2.
    distribution with distribution
                                                       Which of the following statements
    function F. Then reliability function
                                                       is not true ?
    of the system at time t is given
                                                       (A) (T1, T2) is sufficient
    by :
                                                       (B) When 5 2 is known, T 2 is
    (A) (F(t))K                                               ancillary

    (B) (1 – F(t))K                                    (C) When 52 is known, T1 and T2
                                                              are independent
    (C) 1 – (F(t))K
                                                       (D) When 52 is known, T1 is not
    (D) 1 – (1 – F(t))K                                       sufficient

                                              31                                      [P.T.O.
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95. Let X1, X2, X3 be iid r.v.s with                  96. Let X1, X2, .......... Xn be a random


                                                          sample from N(3, 52), where 3 and
             2
    U( ,         );          > 1. The maximum

                                                          52 are unknown. Then which of the
    likelihood estimator (mle) of         is :

                                                          following statements is not correct ?

          2
    (A) X (1)                                                     n         n
                                                          (A)         Xi,        X12   is   jointly
                                                                  1         1
                      1/ 2
    (B)    X (3)
                                                                sufficient for (3, 52)


          2
    (C) X (1)          X (3)                              (B)    X, s2    is jointly sufficient for



                                   1/2
                                                                (3, 52)
    (D) 0.2X (1) + 0.8 X (3)


                                                          (C) X is sufficient for 3 and s2 is
    where :

                                                                sufficient for 52

          X(1) = Min (X1, X2, X3)
                                                          (D) If 5 2 is known then X is


          X(3) = Max (X1, X2, X3).                              sufficient for 3

                                                 32
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97. Let X be a r.v. having the pmf,                                      99. Let X1, X2, .......... Xn be iid r.v.s
                               |x|
                                           1    |x|                           satisfying the following regression
     P[X = x] =                      1                ;
                           2
                                                                              equation :
                       x = –1, 0, 1, 0 <                      < 1

     The complete statistics for                          :                   Xi = 1zi + ei; i = 1, 2, ....... n


     (A) is X                                                                 where z1, z2, ....... zn are fixed and

     (B) is |X|                                                               ei’s (i = 1, 2, ..... n) are iid r.v.s with

     (C) is X2                                                                N(0, 52), 52 is unknown MLE of 1

     (D) Does not exist                                                       is given as :

98. Let X1, X2, .......... Xn be iid r.v.s                                           n

     with U( ,          + 1), then E[X(n) – X(1)],                                           xi zi
                                                                                     1
                                                                              (A)    n
     where         X (n)       =     Max       X i,           and
                                                                                             xi2
     X(1) = Min Xi, is given by :                                                    1


           n       1                                                                 n
     (A)                                                                                     xi zi
           n       1
                                                                                     1
                                                                              (B)
               1                                                                         n
     (B) n         1
                                                                                             zi2
                                                                              (C)
         n         1                                                                     n
     (C) n         1
                                                                                             xi zi
               n                                                              (D)
     (D) n         1
                                                                                              zi2

                                                                    33                                          [P.T.O.
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100. If, for a given 1, 0 < 1 < 1, non-          102. Let X1, X2, .......... Xn be iid random
    randomized Neyman-Pearson and                     sample of size n from exponential
    likelihood ratio tests of a simple                distribution with mean . The MP
    hypothesis       against   a   simple
                                                      test of size 1 for testing H0 :                =       0
    alternative exists, then :
                                                      against H1 :       =    1
                                                                                  <     0
                                                                                            , is :
    (A) They are equivalent
    (B) They are one and the same                                                 2@ 22 n, 1       1
                                                                   %1 ; T <
    (C) They are exactly opposite                     (A) . x =                              0
                                                                   %
    (D) One can’t say anything about                                   0 ; otherwise
        it
101. A sample of size n is obtained                                        @2                        1
                                                                %1 ; T < 0 2n, 1
    from a Poisson distribution with                  (B) . x =               2
    parameter m. The most powerful                              %0 ; otherwise

    (MP) test of less than size 1 to test
                                                                                          2
    H0 : m m0 against H1 : m > m0                                                     0 @ 2 n, 1
                                                                %
    is given as :                                     (C) . x = 1 ; T <     2
                                                                %0 ; otherwise
                 1 ; T > t0
    (A) . x =
                 0 ; otherwise
                                                                                  2@ 22 n, 1
                                                                   %1 ; T <
              1 ; T > t0                              (D) . x =
             %                                                     %
                                                                                         0
    (B) . x = ? ; T = t0                                               0 ; otherwise
             %0 ; otherwise
                                                                    n
              1 ; T < t0                              where T =          Xi
    (C) . x =
              0 ; otherwise                                         1

                                                 103. A test .(x) is called an unbiased
              1 ; T < t0
             %                                        test if :
    (D) . x = ? ; T = t0
             %0 ; otherwise                           (A) EH0 . X        1
                                                      (B) EH1 . X        1
                 n
                                                      (C) EH0 . X        1 and EH1 . X                   1
    where T =         Xi
                 1                                    (D) EH0 . X        1 = EH1 . X

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104. L et X 1, X2, .......... Xn be a random        106. Based on a random sample of size
     sample of size n observed from                     n from Poisson distribution with
     Cauchy distribution with location                  m ea n ,, asymptotic variance of
     parameter     . Define T1 = sample                 X e X is :
     mean and      T2 = sample median.
                                                               ,e ,
     Then :                                             (A)                ,                    , > 0
                                                                   n
     (A) T 1 and T 2 are consistent                            ,
                                                                                       e 2, ,
                                                                                   2
                                                        (B)        1           ,                ,   1
          estimator of                                         n

     (B) T1 is asymptotically normal                           ,
                                                        (C)        1           , e ,,           ,   1
                                                               n
     (C) T2 is asymptotically normal
                                                               ,
     (D) (T1 + T2)/2 is asymptotically                  (D)        ,                            , > 0
                                                               n
          normal
                                                    107. Consider the problem of testing
105. Let Fn(·) be empirical cumulative                  H0 :    =          against H1 :              , where
                                                                       0                             0
     distribution function, based on a                        is specified value of                      and is
                                                         0
     random of size n from a continuous                 the parameter of one parameter
     distribution     with    cumulative                Cramer family. If ,( x ) is the
     distribution function F(·). Then :                 likelihood ratio statistic based on

     (A) Fn is not a consistent estimator               sample of size n,

          for F                                         (A) –2 log ,(x) $ @12                       as n $

     (B) Variance of Fn converges to a                  (B) –2 log ,(x) $ @ 2n                      as n $
          positive constant                             (C) –2 log ,(x) $ @12 , for                  =         , as
                                                                                                           0
     (C) Asymptotic distribution of F n                        n $
          is normal                                     (D) –2 log ,(x) $ N(0, 1), for                     =     0
     (D) Asymptotic mean of Fn is 1/2                          as n $

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108. L et X 1, X2, .......... Xn be the random        110. If T2 is Hotelling T2-statistic, then
     sample observed from Poisson                                                                    T2       n       p
                                                            the distribution of
     distribution with mean ,. Then                                                                  n    1       p

     consistent estimator of 1 – e–, is :                   would be :

     (A) unique                                             (A) Non-central F-distribution

     (B) not unique
                                                            (B) Central F-distribution
     (C) fu n ct i on of X only
                                                            (C) Chi-square distribution
     (D) not asymptotically normally
          distributed                                       (D) Student t-distribution

109. If X be a p-component random                     111. If x1 , x2 , ........, xn (n              p + 1) are
     vector with E(X) = 0 and variance                      distributed independently each
     covariance matrix A, positive                          according to Np( 3 , A), then the
     definite. If X is partitioned into X (1)               distribution of
     of p1 components and X (2) of p2
                                                                                   n
                                                                       1
     components such that p1 + p2 = p                       S =                             x1   x       x1   x-
                                                                   n       1
                                                                               1       1
     and p1       p2. Then the square of
     canonical correlation are the
                                                            is :
     characteristic roots of the matrix :
                                                            (A) Wp(n – 1, A/(n – 1))
     (A) A
                                                            (B) Wp(n, A/n)
     (B) A111 A12

     (C) A 221 A 21                                         (C) Np( 3 , A)

     (D) A111 A12 A221 A21                                  (D) Np( 3 , S)

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112. If X ~ Np( 3 , A), then the distribu-                   114. Given (X, Y) ~ N2(5, 10, 1, 25, B) and

     tion of N( X – 3 )- A–1( X – 3 ) would                       P[4 < Y < 16|X = 5] = 0.954, then

     be :                                                         B is equal to :

     (A) Multivariate normal distribu-                            (A) +0.80
            tion
                                                                  (B) –0.80
     (B) @2 with N – p degree of freedom
                                                                  (C) ±0.8
     (C) @2 with p degree of freedom
                                                                  (D) 0.96
     (D) @2 with N degree of freedom
                                                                  (It is given that
113. Let X a p-component random vector
                                                                                      2     1 2
                                    (1)           (2)                           1            z
     is partitioned into X                and X                                           e 2 dz   0.477 )
                                                                                2"
     where X (1) has q-components and                                                 0


     X (2) has (p – q) components and                        115. In a multiple regression with 3
     X ~ Np ( 3 , A). If 3 and A are                              regressors and 10 observations, the
     also partitioned as of X , then the                          total variation is found to be 25.549,
     variance covariance matrix of the                            whereas the explained variation by
     conditional distribution of X (1)                            the regression is 24.875. What is the
     given X (2) is :                                             value of adjusted-R2 ?

     (A) A11       A12 A 221 A 21                                 (A) 0.964

     (B) A11       A12 A 221 A 21                                 (B) 0.962

     (C) A 22      A21 A111 A12                                   (C) 0.974

     (D) A 22      A21 A111 A12                                   (D) 0.982

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116. For a standard multiple regression           118. Consider the multiple regression

    model {Y, XC, 52I}, which of the
                                                      set-up {Y, XC, 52I} with p-regressors.
    following statements is not true ?
                                                      The ordinary least squares estimator
    (A) E ( Ŷ ) = E(HY) = XC, where

        H = X(X-X)–1X-                                (OLSE) Ĉ is the vector which


    (B) Cov( Ŷ ) = 52H                               minimizes E(Y – XC) (Y – XC)-.


    (C) Cov( Ŷ , Y – Ŷ ) = 0                        Which of the following statements


    (D) Ŷ   ~   N n (C,   5 2 H),   under            is not true under this set-up ?

        normality
                                                      (A) X Ĉ is always unique
117. Under the standard multiple

    regression model {Y, XC, 5 2 <},                  (B) Ĉ is unique if and only if rank


    which of the following statements is                  (X) = p

    not true ?
                                                      (C) Ĉ is unique if and only if rank
    (A) E( Ŷ ) = XC, E( Ĉ ) = C
                                                          (X) < p
                      2
    (B) Cov( Ŷ ) = 5 <

                                                      (D) OLSE K- Ĉ of K-C is unique if
    (C) Cov( Ĉ ) = 52(X-<–1X)–1


    (D) Cov(HY, MY) = 52H<M                               and only if K-C is estimable

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                                                 120. Which of the following statements
119. Which of the following statements
                                                     i s not true in the context of a
    is not true in the context of the                simple linear regression with one

    transformation of a response                     predictor ?

                                                     (A) The ratio SSReg/SSTot will be
    variable under a regression set-up ?
                                                          same whether Y is regressed on

    (A) When     E(Y) =     V(Y) =     C                  X or X is regressed on Y

                                                     (B) A value R2 = 0.02 indicates
        (a constant), square root
                                                          that X and Y are not related
        transformation       is    more
                                                     (C) When the fitted regression line
        appropriate                                       is horizontal, then SSE = SSTot
                                                          and R2 = 0
    (B) When E(Y) = C and V(Y) = C2,
                                                     (D) When the fitted regression line
        log transformation is more                        is horizontal, then Yi = X .

        appropriate                              121. If the regression estimator of Y is
                                                                                 Sxy
                                                      y   b X   x where b =            , then
    (C) Scale transformation preserve                                            S2x

        the directions of the association            an exact expression for bias of
                                                     regression estimator is :
        between Y and X
                                                     (A) –Cov( y , b)
    (D) The Box-Cox transformation
                                                     (B) Cov( y , b)

        Y $ g(Y, ,) is a discontinuous               (C) Cov(b, x )

        function of ,                                (D) –Cov(b, x )

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122. The bais in ratio estimator decreases        124. If "i and "ij are respectively the first

     with :                                            order and second order inclusion

                                                       probabilities of a sampling design in
     (A) increasing the sample size n
                                                       PPSWOR, then which of the
     (B) decreasing the sample size n
                                                       following relation is true ?
     (C) both (A) and (B)
                                                       (A)         "ij   "i
     (D) increase in the population size                       j



123. A simple random sample of                         (B)         "ij     n    1 "i
                                                               j
     n clusters is selected from a
                                                       (C)         "ij   "i
     population of N clusters each of                          j

     size M, then cluster sampling will
                                                       (D)         "ij   n n     1
                                                               j
     be less efficient than SRSWOR if

     (B d = intra class correlation               125. PPSWR sampling reduced to SRS

     coefficient   between     elements                if the probability of proportion to

     belonging to same cluster) :                      size i.e. pi is :


     (A) M > 1 and Bd > 0                              (A) 1/n


     (B) M > 1 and Bd < 0                              (B) 1


     (C) M = 1 and Bd = 0                              (C) 1/N


     (D) M > 1 and Bd = 0                              (D) n/N

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126. Consider a two-factor factorial, fixed        127. Consider the following statements


     effect model with main effects A and              about BIBD(a, b, k, r, ,) :


     B used at a and b levels respectively.            (1) If a = b, the design is said to


     Then the estimate of operating                        be symmetric


     characteristic curve parameter for A              (2) ,(k – 1) = r(a – 1)


     is :
                                                       (3) The adjusted treatment sum

                     a
            na               2 2i                          of squares is free from block
                 i       1
     (A)                 2
                 b5                                        effects.

                     a
            nb               22i
                                                       Which of the above are correct ?
                 i       1
     (B)                 2
                 a5
                                                       (A) Only 1 is correct
                     b
            na               C2j
                 i       1                             (B) Only 1 and 2 are correct
     (C)                 2
                 b5

                     b                                 (C) Only 3 is correct
            nb               C2j
                 i       1
     (D)                 2
                 a5                                    (D) Only 2 and 3 are correct

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128. Consider the following statements :                 129. Consider the following statements :

    (1) If the presence of interaction                       (1) In Resolution-III designs main

         inflates the error mean square,                          effects are aliased with two-

         one should use factorial designs.                        factor interactions.

    (2) Two contrasts with coefficient                       (2) In Resolution-IV designs, two-

         {ci} and {di} are orthogonal if                          factor interactions are aliased
             a
                     ci di   0.                                   with each other.
         i       1

                                                             (3) In Resolution-V designs two-
    (3) Confounding               is   a   design

         technique for arranging a                                factor interactions cannot

         complete factorial experiment in                         be aliased with three-factor

         blocks.                                                  interactions.


    Which of the above statements are                        Which of the above statements are

    correct ?                                                correct ?

    (A) Only 1 and 2 are correct                             (A) 1 and 2 are correct


    (B) Only 1 and 3 are correct                             (B) 1 and 3 are correct

    (C) Only 2 and 3 are correct                             (C) 2 and 3 are correct

    (D) All are correct                                      (D) All are correct

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130. A 23 design with 4 replicates are                  132. The sample autocorrelation of
    under consideration. Two of the                          certain time series data was found
    replicates are shown below :
                                                             to be significant at lags one and

                                                             five, whereas the sample partial

                                                             autocorrelations were not signifi-

                                                             cants for first 30 lags. What model

                                                             would you suggest for such a time
    Identify which of the treatment                          series ?
    combinations          are      partially
    confounded in each replicate ?                           (A) ARMA(1, 5)

    (A) AB and AC                                            (B) ARMA(5, 1)
    (B) AB and BC
                                                             (C) MA(5)
    (C) AC and BC
                                                             (D) AR(5)
    (D) A and BC

131. Consider the time series model :                   133. In an AR(1) model Xt = 0.5Xt – 1 + Zt,

    Xt = 0.2Xt – 2 – 0.6Xt – 1 + Zt + 1.2Zt – 1,             Zt ~ iid normal (0, 1), the best linear
    where Zt ~ iid Normal (0, 52). Which                     p r edi ct or aX1 + b X3 of X2 using
    of the following statements is
                                                             (X1, X3) will have :
    true ?
    (A) {Xt} is stationary and invertible                    (A) a = b

    (B) {Xt} is invertible, but not causal                   (B) a < b
    (C) {Xt} is causal but not invertible
                                                             (C) a > b
    (D) {X t } is neither causal nor
         invertible                                          (D) Cannot be determined

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134. Let the time series {Y t } be an           136. Let {Xn} be a MC on [0, 1] with
    ARIMA(2, 1, 2). Then {Yt} is :
                                                    TPM :
    (A) a stationary model
                                                           1       1         1
    (B) having one unit root for the AR             P=                               ,
        polynomial                                             C         1       C

    (C) having one unit root for the MA                                0 < 1 < 1, 0 < C < 1.
        polynomial
                                                                    ( n)
                                                    Then       lim P11   is :
    (D) having unit roots for both AR                         n$

        and MA polynomials                                     1
                                                    (A)
135. Consider the MC consisting of the                    1        C
    three states 0, 1, 2 and having                            C
    TPM :                                           (B) 1          C

            1        1                                   1C
                          0                         (C) 1 C
            2        2
            1        1    1
         P=                                                    1
            2        4    4                         (D) 1
                     1    2                                        C
               0
                     3    3
                                                137. There are n units in the system at

    Which of the following is correct ?             time t and number of arrivals take

                                                    places during the time interval )t,
    (A) All states do not communicate
                                                    the probability of the event is :
    (B) The stationary distribution does
                                                    (A) Pn(t) (1 – 3)t)
        not exist
                                                    (B) Pn(t) (1 – ,)t)
         (2)  1
    (C) P00 =
              4                                     (C) Pn – 1(t) (1 – ,)t)

    (D) MC is irreducible                           (D) Pn(t) (1 – ,)t) + Pn – 1(t) )t

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138. The probability generating function          140. Consider the following statements :

    of a particular random variable is                (1) Changing basic objective
                                                          function coefficient cj will affect
    given as :                                            the entire 0-raw to change.
                       1                              (2) Changing right-hand side of a
              P(s) =     (s + s2)
                       2                                  constraint will retain the
    What is the variance of the random                    current basis to be optimal even
                                                          if the constraint is negative.
    variable ?
                                                      (3) Changing the column of a non-
        1
    (A)                                                   basic variable xj will affect, the
        3
                                                          coefficient of xj in row-0 is still
          1                                               non-negative and the current
    (B)
          4                                               basis is optimal.
          1                                           Which of the above are correct ?
    (C)
          2
                                                      (A) 1 and 2 are correct
        2
    (D)                                               (B) 1 and 3 are correct
        3
                                                      (C) 2 and 3 are correct
139. Given the following table :
      Age group o f     Number of   Total             (D) All are correct
 c hild bearing female Women (’000) Births
                                                  141. Let X1, X2, ........, Xn be a random
         15 — 19          16.0        260
                                                       sample of size n from Bernoulli
         20 — 24          16.4       2244
       25 — 29              15.8    1894               distribution with parameter . Then
       30 — 34              15.2    1320               variance of conditional expectation
       35 — 39              14.8     916
                                                                                      n
       40 — 44              15.0     280                    X1       X2
                                                      of                  given               X i is :
       45 — 49              14.5     145                         2
                                                                                  i       1
    What is the value of TFR ?
                                                      (A) 0
    (A) 2251.75 per thousand
    (B) 2135.48 per thousand                          (B)

    (C) 2106.96 per thousand                          (C)   (1 – )

    (D) 2018.88 per thousand                          (D)   (1 – )/n
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142. Let X be Poisson variate with                  144. Suppose (X, Y) have joint pdf f(x, y),
     mean ,. Then distribution function                  where :
     of X, evaluated at 1.5 is :
                                                                     2     0! x! y!1
                                                          f x, y
     (A) 0                                                           0     otherwise


     (B) less than e–,                                   Then E(X/y) is given by :


     (C) equal to (, + 1)e–,                             (A) 2y


     (D) greater than ,(, + 1)e–,                        (B) y/2

143. Let X be a r.v. with cdf, F(x), where :
                                                         (C) 1


                 0    ifx!0                              (D) y
                % x/2 if0 x!1
                %
        F( x)
                %3/4 if 1 x ! 2                     145. Let X be a degenerate random variable,
                %1   if 2 x
                                                         at X = c . Then characteristic

     Then E(X) is given by :                             function of X at ‘t’ is :


     (A) 3/8                                             (A) c


     (B) 1/2                                             (B) 0


     (C) 3/2                                             (C) exp(itc)


     (D) 1                                               (D) exp(–itc)

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ROUGH WORK




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Source: Savitribai Phule Pune University. Question paper published by Savitribai Phule Pune University.