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MH SET 2025: 15 June, Paper II, Psychology

  • Date: 15 June 2025
  • Paper code: JUN-13225
  • Series: A
  • Language: Bilingual
  • 44 pages
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Test Booklet Code & Serial No.
                                                                                                                               A
                                                                             Paper-II
                                                                     PSYCHOLOGY
       Signature and Name of Invigilator                                                          Seat No.
       1. (Signature) .........................................                                                      (In figures as in Admit Card)
             (Name) ................................................                      Seat No. ..............................................................
       2. (Signature) .........................................                                                (In words)

             (Name) ................................................                  OMR Sheet No.

       JUN - 13225                                                                                                 (To be filled by the Candidate)
       Time Allowed : 2 Hours]                                                                                  [Maximum Marks : 200
       Number of Pages in this Booklet : 44                                                      Number of Questions in this Booklet : 100
                              Instructions for the Candidates
       1.          Write your Seat No. and OMR Sheet No. in the space provided              1.
                   on the top of this page.
       2.          This paper consists of 100 objective type questions. Each question
                   will carry two marks. All questions of Paper II will be compulsory.      2.
       3.          At the commencement of examination, the question booklet
                   will be given to the student. In the first 5 minutes, you are
                   requested to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as             3.
                   follows :
                   (i)      To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the                    (i)
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                            should be entered on this Test Booklet.                         4.                     (A), (B), (C)   (D)
       4.          Each question has four alternative responses marked (A), (B),
                   (C) and (D). You have to darken the circle as indicated below on
                   the correct response against each item.
                   Example : where (B) is the correct response.                                              (B)

                                A                  C        D                                                        A              C       D
                   Following wrong methods should not be used as they are not                                                                 (Digitized)
                   recognised by scanning machine in digitized assessment.
                   Candidate using such method will be responsible for their loss.

CORRECT METHOD                          WRONG METHODS
                                                                           CORRECT METHOD                                WRONG METHODS
        C      D        A B C D        A B C D         A B C D      A B C D
                                                                                   C D                      A B C D      A B C D    A B C D      A B C D
       5.          Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the OMR
                   Sheet given inside the Booklet only. If you mark at any place            5.
                   other than in the circle in the OMR Sheet, it will not be evaluated.
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       7.          Rough Work is to be done at the end of this booklet.                     7.
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                   end of the examination compulsorily and must not carry it with           9.
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       12.         There is no negative marking for incorrect answers.                      12.
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JUN - 13225/II—A
                                PSYCHOLOGY
                                     Paper II


                                                      II
Time Allowed : 2 Hours]                           [Maximum Marks : 200
Note : This Question Paper contains Hundred (100) multiple choice questions.
       Each question carries Two (2) marks. Attempt All questions.
                              (100)                                      (2)


1.   Which of the following principle is         1.
     used by parsimonious fit indices ?

     (A) Occam’s razor                                 (A)
     (B) Preference for complexity
                                                       (B)
     (C) Avoidance         of     simple
                                                       (C)
         explanation

     (D) Goodness of fit                               (D)

2.   The theory of knowledge, especially         2.
     with regard to its methods, validity,
     and scope, and the distinction
     between justified belief and opinion
     is referred to as :
                                                       (A)
     (A) Ontology

     (B) Epistemology                                  (B)

     (C) Methodology                                   (C)

     (D) Post-positivism                               (D)

                                             3
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3.   Which of the following is correct           3.
     meaning    of    ‘Blocking’    in
     Randomized block design ?
                                                      (A)
     (A) Participants with similar
         characteristics are grouped
                                                      (B)
     (B) Participants with similar
         characteristics are removed
         from experiment                              (C)
     (C) Participants with dissimilar
         characteristics are grouped                  (D)
     (D) Random errors are blocked
                                                 4.          (A)               (R)
4.   Following are the statements of
     Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
     Answer them with the help of the
     following code :
     Assertion (A) : Karl          Popper                     (A) :
                      argued          that
                      conjuncture and
                      falsification are
                      involved in science.
     Reason (R) : Popper             takes
                      falsifiability    as                   (R) :
                      solution          of
                      demarcation problem
                      and problem of
                      indiction.
     (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and
         (R) is the correct explanation               (A) (A)         (R)
         of (A)
                                                            (R)    (A)
     (B) Both (A) and (R) are true and
         (R) is not the correct                       (B) (A)         (R)
         explanation of (A)                                 (R)    (A)
     (C) (A) is true but (R) is false                 (C) (A)                  (R)
     (D) (A) is false but (R) is true                 (D) (A)                   (R)

                                             4
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5.   What is the Third Force of                5.

     Psychology called ?
                                                    (A)
     (A) Behaviorism
                                                    (B)
     (B) Humanistic
                                                    (C)
     (C) Psychoanalysis

                                                    (D)
     (D) Gestalt psychology

6.   Which of the following are quasi-         6.

     experimental designs ?

     (1) Interrupted         Time-Series
                                                    (1)
         Designs;
                                                    (2)
     (2) Non-equivalent Control Group

         Design;                                    (3)

     (3) Time       Series   with   Non-

         equivalent Control;
                                                    (4)
     (4) Block randomization
                                                    (A) (1)
     (A) (1) only
                                                    (B) (2)
     (B) (2) only
                                                    (C) (1)         (3)
     (C) (1) and (3) only

     (D) (1), (2), and (3) only                     (D) (1), (2),          (3)

                                           5
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7.   Which of the following is non-             7.

     pictorial projective procedures ?

     (1) Word association test                       (1)

     (2) Sentence completion test                    (2)

     (3) Figure drawing test                         (3)

     (4) Thematic apperception test                  (4)

     (A) (1) only                                    (A) (1)

     (B) (1) and (2) only                            (B) (1)         (2)

     (C) (1), (2), and (3) only                      (C) (1), (2),          (3)

     (D) (1), (2), and (4) only                      (D) (1), (2),          (4)

8.   The type of counselling process            8.

     proposed by Carl Rogers is .........

     (A) Directive counseling                        (A)

     (B) Eclectic counselling                        (B)

     (C) Dominant counselling                        (C)

     (D) Non-directive counseling                    (D)


                                            6
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9.   The psychology that stresses the           9.
     relationship between the individual
     and the cosmos (universe) and in
     doing focuses on the mystical and
     spiritual aspects of human nature is
     called :                                         (A)
     (A) Transpersonal psychology
     (B) Existential psychology                       (B)
     (C) Psychoanalytical psychology                  (C)
     (D) Behavioural psychology                       (D)
10. Which of the following is a major
    difference    between      Indian           10.
    Psychology     and    Indigenous
    Psychology ?
     (A) Indigenous Psychology is more                (A)
         theoretical than      Indian
         Psychology
     (B) Indian Psychology has a specific             (B)
         theoretical foundation, while
         Indigenous Psychology does not
     (C) Indian Psychology is only                    (C)
         applicable within India, while
         Indigenous Psychology is global
     (D) Indian Psychology rejects                    (D)
         cultural influences, while
         Indigenous      Psychology
         embraces them
11. What is the range, mean, and                11.
    variance of normal probability
    curve ?
                                                      (A) –  to + ; ; 2
     (A) –  to + ; ; 2
     (B) – 3 to + 3; ; 2                            (B) – 3 to + 3; ; 2

     (C) –  to + ; 0; 1                            (C) –  to + ; 0; 1

     (D) – 3 to + 3: 0; 1                             (D) – 3 to + 3: 0; 1
                                            7
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12. The following are the statements of       12.          (A)               (R)
    Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
    Answer them with the help of the
    following code :
    Assertion (A) : Theoretical                             (A) :
    sampling ultimately leads to
    theoretical saturation stage in
    grounded theory.                                       (R) :
    Reason (R) : Grounded theory
    requires checking emerging theory
    against reality by sampling
    incidents that may further its
    development until no new categories
    can be identified.                              (A) (A)         (R)
    (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and                     (R)    (A)
        (R) is the correct explanation
                                                    (B) (A)         (R)
        of (A)
    (B) Both (A) and (R) are true and                     (R)    (A)
        (R) is not the correct                      (C) (A)                  (R)
        explanation of (A)                          (D) (A)                   (R)
    (C) (A) is true but (R) is false
                                              13.
    (D) (A) is false but (R) is true
13. Arrange the steps of Braun and
    Clarke thematic analysis in the                 (1)
    correct order :
                                                    (2)
    (1) Generating initial codes :
    (2) Searching;                                  (3)

    (3) Familiarising;                              (4)
    (4) Defining and naming;                        (5)
    (5) Reviewing
                                                    (A) (1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)
    (A) (1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)
                                                    (B) (2)  (1)  (3)  (5)  (4)
    (B) (2)  (1)  (3)  (5)  (4)
                                                    (C) (3)  (1)  (2)  (5)  (4)
    (C) (3)  (1)  (2)  (5)  (4)
                                                    (D) (5)  (4)  (3)  (2)  (1)
    (D) (5)  (4)  (3)  (2)  (1)

                                          8
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14. Match List I with List II and select       14.         I         II
    the correct answer using the codes
    given below the list :
                                                                           I
                    List I

         (Parametric Tests)
                                                     (P)
    (P) Independent Samples t-test
                                                     (Q)
    (Q) One Way ANOVA
                                                     (R)
    (R) Dependent Samples t-test
                                                     (S)
    (S) Pearson’s correlation
                                                                          II
                List II

   (Non-Parametric Alternative)
                                                     (1)
    (1) Sign test
                                                     (2)
    (2) Median Test

    (3) Binomial test                                (3)

    (4) Kruskal-Wallis test                          (4)

    (5) Kendall’s Tau                                (5)

    Codes :

         (P) (Q)      (R) (S)                              (P) (Q)   (R) (S)

    (A) (2)   (4)     (1)    (5)                     (A) (2)   (4)   (1)       (5)

    (B) (4)   (2)     (1)    (3)                     (B) (4)   (2)   (1)       (3)

    (C) (1)   (2)     (3)    (5)                     (C) (1)   (2)   (3)       (5)

    (D) (2)   (1)     (4)    (3)                     (D) (2)   (1)   (4)       (3)
                                           9
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15. Psychologists confine the concept of          15.

    motivation to those factors that :

    (A) Energize       behaviour     and                (A)
         determine its direction

    (B) Relate either to life instincts or
                                                        (B)
         to death instincts

    (C) Assume rational behaviour by
                                                        (C)
         individuals

    (D) Are biologically based and
                                                        (D)
         predispose and organism to act

16. A ring of multiple arteries which

    provides    alternate     bloodflow           16.

    pathways and guards the brain

    against damage is called :

    (A) Cranium                                         (A)

    (B) Meninges                                        (B)

    (C) Circle of Willis                                (C)

    (D) Blood Brain Barrier
                                                        (D)



                                             10
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17. Following are the statements of                17.          (A)                    (R)
    Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
    Answer them with the help of the
    following codes :
    Assertion (A) : IRT is commonly                              (A) :
    used in computerized psychological                                                         IRT
    testing to estimate ability.
    Reason (R) : In        IRT,  four
                                                                (R) :        IRT
    parameters can be estimated.
    (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and
        (R) is the correct explanation                   (A) (A)            (R)
        of (A)                                                 (R)         (A)
    (B) Both (A) and (R) are true and                    (B) (A)                 (R)
        (R) is not the correct                                       (R)         (A)
        explanation of (A)
                                                         (C) (A)                       (R)
    (C) (A) is true but (R) is false
                                                         (D) (A)                        (R)
    (D) (A) is false but (R) is true
                                                   18.
18. Which among the following is the
    correct order of changes in the
    membrane potential during an
    action potential ?
                                                         (A)
    (A) De-polarization, Hyperpolarization,
        Re-polarization, Polarization
                                                         (B)
    (B) Hyperpolarization, De-polarization,
        Re-polarization, Polarization
    (C) Polarization, De-polarization,                   (C)
        Hyperpolarization,        Re-
        polarization
                                                         (D)
    (D) Polarization, Hyper polarization
        De-polarization, Re-polarization
                                              11
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19. When          individuals        receive           19.
      information about an aspect of their
      physiological state and then they
      attempt to alter that state. This is
      in an example of technique :
                                                             (A)
      (A) Relaxation
                                                             (B)
      (B) Biofeedback
                                                             (C)
      (C) Exercise
                                                             (D)
      (D) Hypnotism
                                                       20.
20. Thinking is a complex set of
      collaborations between ........... and
      .......... representations and processes.

      (A) Linguistic; semantic                               (A)

      (B) Linguistic; verbal                                 (B)

      (C) Semantic; non-linguistic                           (C)

      (D) Linguistic; non-linguistic                         (D)

21.   For MCMI IV, which of the following              21. MCMI IV
      is not a severe personality pathology ?

      (A) Schizotypal                                        (A)

      (B) Borderline                                         (B)

      (C) Paranoid                                           (C)
      (D) Schizoid                                           (D)

                                                  12
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22. Which among the following is the              22.
    main function of the pre-frontal
    cortex ?

    (A) Controlling reflexes                            (A)

    (B) Weighing the pros and cons of
                                                        (B)
        a possible action
                                                        (C)
    (C) Receive light-touch and deep-
        touch information

    (D) Understanding the speech and
                                                        (D)
        form of language

23. What is the relation between
    coefficient alpha and coefficient of          23.
    precision when a composite test is
    made up of non-parallel subtests ?

    (A) coefficient alpha = coefficient of
        precision

    (B) coefficient alpha coefficient of
                                                        (A)   =
        precision

    (C) coefficient alpha coefficient of              (B)   

        precision
                                                        (C)   
    (D) coefficient alpha coefficient of
        precision                                       (D)   


                                             13
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24. Which      among     the   following           24.
    statement/s best explain/s the role
    of Blood Brain Barrier ?
                                                         (I)
    (I) It controls the oxygen supply to
        the brain                                        (II)

    (II) It protects the nervous system
        from toxins and viruses                          (III)
    (III) Allows the free flow of molecules
        across the brain
                                                         (IV)
    (IV) Hypertension can compromise
        the blood brain barrier
                                                         (A)     (I)
    (A) Only (I)
                                                         (B)     (II)
    (B) Only (II)
                                                         (C)     (II)      (IV)
    (C) Both (II) & (IV)

    (D) Both (I) & (IV)                                  (D)     (I)     (IV)

25. Which of the following personality             25.

    measure contains assessment of
    faking ?
                                                         (A) EPQ-R
    (A) EPQ-R
                                                         (B) NEO-PI-3
    (B) NEO-PI-3
                                                         (C) HEXACO-PI-R
    (C) HEXACO-PI-R
                                                         (D) IPIP-NEO
    (D) IPIP-NEO

                                              14
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26. According to the Schachter-Singer             26.
    theory of emotion, which sequence
    of event is correct for the production
    of emotion ?
    (A) Perception of a potential
                                                        (A)
        emotion-producing situation; an
        aroused        body       states;
        interpretation and labelling of
        the bodily state
    (B) An      aroused   body    states;               (B)

        interpretation and labelling of
        the bodily states perception of
        potential emotion producing
        situation                                       (C)
    (C) Interpretation and labelling of
        the bodily states; perception of
        a potential emotion-producing
        situation; an aroused body state
    (D) Perception of a potential
                                                        (D)
        emotion-producing situation;
        interpretation and labelling of
        the body state; an aroused body
        state
27. Edward’s personal preference
                                                  27.
    schedule is based on :
    (A) Maslow’s     theory      of   need
                                                        (A)
        hierarchy
                                                        (B)
    (B) Murray’s theory of needs
    (C) Freud’s theory of Id-Ego conflict               (C)
    (D) Roger’s theory of personality                   (D)

                                             15
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28. A periodic production of action              28.
    potentials that takes place even
    without synaptic input is referred
    as........
                                                       (A)
    (A) Reflex arc
    (B) Temporal summation                             (B)

    (C) Spontaneous firing rate                        (C)
    (D) Excitatory potential                           (D)
29. Which among the following tiny cells         29.
    helps build the myelin sheaths in
    the Central Nervous System ?
    (A) Radial glia
                                                       (A)
    (B) Astrocytes
                                                       (B)
    (C) Microglia
    (D) Oligodendrocytes                               (C)

30. Which of the following best describes              (D)
    Sri Krishna’s initial guidance of
    Arjuna in the second chapter of the
                                                 30.
    Bhagwad Gita ?
    (A) The importance of renouncing
        all actions
    (B) The eternal and changeless                     (A)
        nature of the self                             (B)
    (C) The superiority of Bhakti yoga
        other paths
                                                       (C)
    (D) The resection of all worldly
         duties                                        (D)

                                            16
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31. Creative thinking is different from        31.
    routine problem solving in respect
    of :
    (1) Fluency                                      (1)
    (2) Flexibility                                  (2)
    (3) Originality                                  (3)
    (4) Day dreaming                                 (4)
    Codes :
    (A) (1) and (2)                                  (A) (1)        (2)
    (B) (2) and (3)                                  (B) (2)        (3)
    (C) (3) and (4)                                  (C) (3)        (4)
    (D) (1), (2) and (3)                             (D) (1), (2)         (3)
32. Thurstone is associated with which         32.
    of the following ?
    (A) Equal appearing intervals scale              (A)
    (B) Social distance scale                        (B)
    (C) Semantic differential scale                  (C)
    (D) Summated ratings scale                       (D)
33. Which among the following is a
                                               33.
    function of efferent axons ?
    (A) Controlling the voluntary                    (A)
        behaviour
    (B) Controlling the involuntary                  (B)
        behaviour
    (C) Carrying the information to the              (C)
        brain structures
                                                     (D)
    (D) Carrying the output from one
        brain structure to muscles

                                          17
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34. Which of the following alternatives
                                                  34.          (A)                (R)
    is ‘True’ for the statement of
    Assertion and Reasoning ?
     Assertion (A) : The        Eightfold                       (A) :
     Path consists of ethical, mental, and
     wisdom based practices.
     Reason (R) : Right speech, Right
                                                                (R) :
     Action, and Right livelihood from
     the wisdom section
     Codes :
     (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and                  (A) (A)         (R)
         (R) is the correct explanation of                    (R)    (A)
         (A)
                                                        (B) (A)                    (R)
     (B) (A) is true but (R) is false
                                                        (C) (A)                   (R)
     (C) (A) is false but (R) is true                   (D) (A)         (R)
     (D) Both (A) and (R) are true, but                       (R)    (A)
         (R) is not the correct
                                                  35.
         explanation of (A)
35. According to Freudian theory, an
    individual who is guided only by
    pleasure, has no internalized social
    rules of behaviour, and has little
    ability to balance the id with reality
    demonstates an :
                                                        (A)
     (A) overdeveloped ego
     (B) overdeveloped id                               (B)

     (C) overdeveloped superego                         (C)

     (D) underdeveloped id                              (D)

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36. Which of the following is/are true about        36.
    the item discrimination index ?
     (I) It is a measure of reliability                   (I)
     (II) It is a measure of validity                     (II)
     (A) (I) only                                         (A)       (I)
     (B) (II) only                                        (B)       (II)
     (C) Both (I) and (II)                                (C) (I)          (II)
     (D) Neither (I) nor (II)                             (D) (I)          (II)
37. Which among the following                       37.
    chemicals is actively involved in
    hunger and satiety ?
                                                          (A)
     (A) Cholecystokinin
                                                          (B)
     (B) Angiotensin
     (C) Bradykinin                                       (C)

     (D) Histamine                                        (D)

38. Which of the following are factors              38.
    adversely influencing interpretation
    of correlation coefficient ?
     (1) Sampling Restricted Range                        (1)
     (2) Combining       Heterogeneous                    (2)
         Subgroups
                                                          (3)
     (3) Presence of Bivariate Outliers
                                                          (4)
     (4) Linearity
                                                          (A)       (3)
     (A) Only (3)
     (B) Only (4)                                         (B)       (4)

     (C) Only (2), (3) and (4)                            (C)       (2), (3)           (4)

     (D) Only (1), (2) and (3)                            (D)       (1), (2)           (3)

                                               19
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39. When two forms of the same test are          39.
    administered on the same sample
    immediately one after the other, this
    procedure will allow the researcher
    to study :                                         (A)
    (A) Reliability across time                        (B)
    (B) Reliability across content
                                                       (C)
    (C) Construct validity of the test
                                                       (D)
    (D) Concurrent validity of the test
40. In which of the methods of                   40.
    physiological psychology devices are
    precisely positioned in the depth of
    the brain ?
                                                       (A)
    (A) Stereotaxic surgery
    (B) Aspiration Lesions                             (B)

    (C) Transcranial          Magnetic
                                                       (C)
        Stimulation
    (D) Deoxyglucose Technique                         (D)
41. What argument Nagarjuna gives to             41.
    demonstrate the emptiness of
    phenomena ?
    (A) The interdependent origination
        of phenomena                                   (A)

    (B) The divine will as the source of
                                                       (B)
        existence
    (C) The indivisibility of subject and
                                                       (C)
        object

    (D) The unchanging nature of self                  (D)


                                            20
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42. How many scales are there in Form           42.                            I

    I and Form II of Luria Nebraska
                                                            II
    neurological battery, respectively :
                                                      (A) 11 & 12
    (A) 11 & 12
                                                      (B) 12 & 12
    (B) 12 & 12

    (C) 23 & 23                                       (C) 23 & 23

    (D) 05 & 12                                       (D) 05 & 12

43. Which among the following cranial           43.

    nerves is related to eye movements ?

    (A) Optic nerve                                   (A)

    (B) Abducens                                      (B)

    (C) Hypoglossal                                   (C)

    (D) Trigeminal nerve                              (D)

44. Which brain structure connects the          44.

    two hemispheres of the brain ?

    (A) Cerebellum                                    (A)

    (B) Superior colliculus                           (B)

    (C) Corpus callosum                               (C)

    (D) Transverse fissure                            (D)


                                           21
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45. Trait theories were largely derived         45.
    from :
    (A) The way in which people form
                                                      (A)
         and act out behaviours and
         habits
    (B) A combination of Freudian and                 (B)
         neo-Freudian theories
    (C) Existential analysis of the way               (C)
         people behave on a daily basis
    (D) The words people use to describe
         themselves and others in                     (D)
         everyday lives
46. Read each of the following                  46.                                      (A)
    statements-Assertion (A) and Reason
                                                             (R)
    (R); and indicate your answer using
    codes given below :
    Assertion (A) : Perception remains                        (A) :
    constant although the proximal
    sensation changes.
                                                             (R) :
    Reason (R) : Our         perceptual
    system has mechanisms that adjust
    our perception of the proximal
    stimulus.
    Codes :                                           (A)          (A)     (R)
    (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and
                                                            (R)     (A)
         (R) is the correct explanation
         of (A)                                       (B)          (A)     (R)
    (B) Both (A) and (R) are true,                          (R)     (A)
         but (R) is not the correct                   (C) (A)                      (R)
         explanation of (A)
    (C) (A) is true, but (R) is false
                                                      (D) (A)                    (R)
    (D) (A) is false, but (R) is true

                                           22
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47. The “cocktail party phenomenon”              47.
    inspired research on :

    (A) attention                                      (A)

    (B) stage hypnosis                                 (B)

    (C) alcohol effects                                (C)

    (D) biological rhythms                             (D)

48. Which    one    of    the   following        48.
    statements is true ?
                                                       (A)
    (A) The ‘Global Five’ factors in
                                                             16
        personality refer to the second

        order factors of 16 PF

                                                       (B)
    (B) The ‘Global Five’ factors refer

        to the factors assessed by the

        NEO-Five Factor Inventory

    (C) The ‘Global Five’ factors refer                (C)
        to the factors assessed by

        Goldberg’s bipolar adjectives
                                                       (D)
    (D) The ‘Global Five’ factors are

        derived      from       Eysenck

        Personality Profiler

                                            23
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49. Which of the following sequence is         49.
    correct, with respect to early
    selection theory ?

    (A) Registration by senses                      (A)                           
        Filtering     Unattended
                                                                     
        information static Designated
        information processed

    (B) Filtering  Registration by                 (B)                           
        senses          Unattended
                                                                     
        information static Designated
        information processed

    (C) Unattended information static                (C)                                
         Filtering  Registration by
                                                                           
        senses          Designated
        information processed

    (D) Registration by senses                      (D)                  
        Unattended information static
                                                               
         Filtering  Designated
        information processed

50. Henri Tajfel is the father of which        50.
    theory ?

    (A) Equity                                       (A)
    (B) Social Exchange                              (B)
    (C) Balance                                      (C)

    (D) Social Identity                              (D)

                                          24
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Q.No. 51-55. are based on the following         51-55                     500
        paragraph. Read the following                                            SEM
        paragraph and answer five
                                                                                     (CFA)
        questions that follow :
    A researcher carried out SEM based
    confirmatory factor analysis (CFA)
    of six indicators on a sample of 500                                 ML
    respondents. Three indicators
    measure altruism and three                           1312           (p < .001)
    measures trust. The ML estimates
                                                                                 M1 =
    are obtained. The baseline model
                                                                 M2 =
    has chi-square of 1312 (p < .001).
    She tested three models : M1 =                               M3 =
    unifactor model, M2 = Two                            M1, M2          M3
    orthogonal-factors model; M3 = Two                           230 (p < .01), 120 (p <
    oblique-factors model. The chi-
                                                         .01)         65 (p < .01)             M1,
    square for M1, M2, and M3 are 230
    (p < .01), 120 (p < .01), and 65                     M2        M3          GFI           0.81,
    (p < .01), respectively. The GFI for                 0.90, 0.95        AGFI              0.71;
    M1, M2, and M3 are 0.81, 0.90, 0.95                  0.85;          0.91           M1, M2,
    and AGFI are 0.71; 0.85; and 0.91                            M3
    respectively. The Root Mean Square
    Residual is 0.21, 0.09; and 0.04
    respectively for M1, M2 and M3 with                          0.21, 0.09,         .4
    phi = 0.54 for M3.                                   phi = 0.54

51. What is df of baseline model in             51.                                       df
    above example ?

    (A) 36                                            (A) 36
    (B) 12                                            (B) 12
    (C) 15                                            (C) 15
    (D) 5                                             (D) 5
                                           25
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52. What is df of M3 in above example ?          52.                   M3        df

    (A) 11                                             (A) 11

    (B) 8                                              (B) 8

    (C) 6                                              (C) 6

    (D) 5                                              (D) 5

53. Which model is best fit in the above         53.
    example ?

    (A) Only M1                                        (A)       M1

    (B) Only M2                                        (B)       M2

                                                       (C)       M3
    (C) Only M3
                                                       (D) M2           M3
    (D) Both M2 and M3
                                                 54.
54. Which of the following is correct for
    the above paragraph ?
                                                       (1)
    (1) Trust      and   altruism    are
         orthogonal
                                                       (2)
    (2) Trust and altruism are oblique
                                                       (3)        GFI           AFGI   M1
    (3) Best GFI and AFGI are for M1

    (4) All models are accepted since                  (4)
         chi-square is significant

    (A) Only (1)                                       (A)       (1)
    (B) Only (2)                                       (B)       (2)
    (C) (1) and (3) both                               (C) (1)         (3)

    (D) (2) and (4) both                               (D) (2)         (4)

                                            26
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55. Which of the following values              55.                CFA
    indicates best fit for Root Mean
    Square Residual in CFA ?
    (A) Closer to 1.00                               (A) 1.00
    (B) Closer to zero                               (B)
    (C) Less than 0.50                               (C) 0.50
    (D) Higher than 1.00                             (D) 1.00
56. The fact that the inner corner of a        56.
    room looks farther away than the
    outer corner of a building provides
    one explanation of the :
    (A) Ponzo illusion                               (A)

    (B) Ames room illusion                           (B)

    (C) Poggendorf illusion                          (C)
    (D) Müller-Lyer illusion                         (D)
57. How does inducing positive affect          57.
    influence persuasion, according to
    research ?
                                                     (A)
    (A) It always leads to attitude
        change regardless of message
        strength
    (B) It promotes a positive response              (B)
        but depends on how the
        message is processed
    (C) It only works when the message               (C)
        contains      strong    logical
        arguments
                                                     (D)
    (D) It has no impact on persuasion
        as emotions are separate from
        reasoning
                                          27
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58. A psychodynamic theorist would
                                                58.
    predict that when faced with a
    conflict between accuracy and self-
    enhancement, people are likely to :
                                                      (A)
    (A) Reject accuracy

    (B) Reject themselves                             (B)

    (C) Become frustrated                             (C)

    (D) Compromise                                    (D)

59. Psychologist    who     considered          59.
    Aggression to be a basic human
    instinct :
                                                      (A)
    (A) Sigmund Freud
                                                      (B)
    (B) B.F. Skinner
                                                      (C)
    (C) Abraham Maslow

    (D) Henri Tajfel                                  (D)

60. As group size increased, individual         60.
    effort decreased, this phenomenon is
    called as :
                                                      (A)
    (A) Social categorization
                                                      (B)
    (B) Social loafing
                                                      (C)
    (C) Social exclusion
                                                      (D)
    (D) Social comparison

                                           28
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61. A person not only has a set of                 61.
    abilities, but also a set of potential
    abilities that can be realized if given
    the proper guidance from other’s.
    Who propagated this ?
     (A) Piaget                                          (A)

     (B) Vygotsky                                        (B)
                                                         (C)
     (C) Bandura
                                                         (D)
     (D) Skinner
                                                   62.
62. Gender schematic as are more likely
    to see the word as ..........
     (A) Divided into masculine and                      (A)
         feminine categories
     (B) Biased against their gender                     (B)

     (C) Distorted ways that favor their
                                                         (C)
         gender
     (D) A place where their own gender                  (D)
         dominates
63. The child will typically play with the         63.
    toys and bring one to the caregiver
    to show and describe it from time
    to time. The child may be upset
    when the caregiver departs but is
    also happy to see the caregiver
    return. This shows which
    attachment style ?
     (A) Secure attachment style                         (A)

     (B) Disorganized attachment style                   (B)
     (C) Ambivalent attachment style                     (C)
     (D) Avoidant attachment style
                                                         (D)

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64. Which of the following theory supports          64.

     the idea that when people pursue

     positive goals their self-regulation

     efforts are focused on reducing the

     discrepancy between the current state

     and a future goal ?
                                                          (A)
     (A) Current goal theory

                                                          (B)
     (B) Control theory

     (C) Self-discrepancy theory                          (C)

     (D) Gate-control theory                              (D)

65. ............ theory of motivation stated        65.

     that the individuals are not only

     motivated and driven from within,

     but they are also pulled by external

     factors of incentives.
                                                          (A)
     (A) The drive reduction
                                                          (B)
     (B) The arousal

                                                          (C)
     (C) The humanistic

     (D) The expectancy                                   (D)

                                               30
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66. According to the classic concepts of          66.

    Row & Kahn, successful aging

    comprises of ...........
                                                        (A)
    (A) High physical, psychological

         and social functioning in old age

         without diseases

    (B) Factors within the person like                  (B)

         happiness
                                                        (C)
    (C) Adaption to age related changes

         in a given context
                                                        (D)
    (D) Balance between person’s needs

         and competency

67. Your ability to focus on a TV show            67.

    while ignoring the noise of your

    partner nagging about supper

    illustrates :
                                                        (A)
    (A) synesthesia

                                                        (B)
    (B) selective attention

    (C) sensory attention                               (C)

    (D) sensory adaptation                              (D)

                                             31
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68. The three types of Territory, i.e.,          68.

    Primary, Secondary and Public

    differ on all of the following except

    for ...........
                                                       (A)
    (A) Occupation by the owner

                                                       (B)
    (B) Degree of personalization

                                                       (C)
    (C) How others perceive ownership

                                                       (D)
    (D) Concept of personal space


69. Which of the following lifestyle             69.


    factors is known to affect wellbeing

    positively in late adulthood ?


    (A) Mental and physical activity                   (A)


    (B) Alcohol consumption                            (B)


    (C) Retiring early                                 (C)


    (D) Drug consumption                               (D)


                                            32
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70. Crystallized abilities include the            70.             (Crystallized)
     ability to use skills, knowledge and
     experience. These abilities tend to :

     (A) Improve        with   age     as               (A)
         individuals      expand     their
         knowledge through experience
                                                        (B)
     (B) Decline with age along with
         general cognitive function
                                                        (C)
     (C) Stay static over time
                                                        (D)
     (D) Do not change with age

71. ............. is associated with cyber        71.

     bullying.                                          (A)
     (A) Physical abuse
                                                        (B)
     (B) Anonymities
                                                        (C)
     (C) Ragging

     (D) Hurtful teasing                                (D)

72. What kind of processing involves              72.
     high levels of cognition controlling
     and regulating events affecting
     lower levels of cognition ?

     (A) top-down processing                            (A)

     (B) bottom-up processing                           (B)

     (C) proprioception                                 (C)

     (D) transduction                                   (D)

                                             33
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73. Equity theory is about :                        73.

     (A) balancing        rewards       and               (A)
          contributions in relationships

     (B) the effects of social class on
                                                          (B)
          identity

     (C) how people make economic
                                                          (C)
          investments

     (D) the study of power and politics                  (D)

74. According to Eysenck’s three-factor             74.
     theory of personality, which one of the
     following factors refers to a person’s
     level of stability/instability ?
                                                          (A)
     (A) Extraversion
                                                          (B)
     (B) Conscientiousness
                                                          (C)
     (C) Neuroticism

     (D) Psychoticism                                     (D)

75. ............ is not a type of neuron.           75.

     (A) Bipolar                                          (A)

     (B) Unipolar                                         (B)

     (C) Multipolar
                                                          (C)
     (D) Homozygous
                                                          (D)
                                               34
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76. According to Gardner’s theory,                     76.
    intelligence is a/an .......... appropriate
    to specified kinds of content.

    (A) Factorial elements                                   (A)

    (B) Comparative processing skills                        (B)
    (C) Information-processing abilities
                                                             (C)
    (D) Ability clustering forms of
         thinking                                            (D)

77. What are the final two phases of                   77.
    Levinson’s stage model for adult
    development ?
                                                             (A)
    (A) Transition phase, settling down
         period                                              (B)   30
    (B) Age 30 transition phase,
         settling down period
                                                             (C)
    (C) Transition phase, entering the
         adult world phase

    (D) Settling down period, age 30                         (D)                30
         transition phase

78. ........... is not a part of digital
                                                       78.
    etiquette.

    (A) Smaller       but    intimidating                    (A)
         message
                                                             (B)
    (B) Read first, write later
                                                             (C)
    (C) Keep attachment short

    (D) Review, review and send                              (D)


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79. Creativity is :                              79.
    (A) Moderately and positively                      (A)
        related to intelligence
    (B) Strongly and positively related                (B)
        to intelligence
    (C) Moderately and negatively                      (C)
        related to intelligence
    (D) Strongly and negatively related                (D)
        to intelligence
80. Attentional cueing in infants
                                                 80.
    requires :
    (A) Attracting the infant’s attention
        with an acoustic cue                           (A)
    (B) A period of direct gaze before
        averting the gaze                              (B)

    (C) pointing in the direction of the               (C)
        attentional cue
                                                       (D)
    (D) moving a colourful stimulus
        towards the attentional cue
81. Individuals, during secondary
                                                 81.
    appraisal in the cognitive appraisal
    model of stress, ...........
    (A) unconsciously recall other                     (A)
        similar stressful events
    (B) engage in the use of defense
                                                       (B)
        mechanisms
    (C) evaluate their resources for                   (C)
        dealing with stress
    (D) experience resistance and then
                                                       (D)
        exhaustion

                                            36
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82. When would a psychologist label a          82.

    child as developing typically ?

    (A) When they reach 2 years of age               (A)
        with no obvious physical
                                                           2
        problems
                                                     (B)
    (B) When they follow predictable

        developmental trajectory
                                                     (C)
    (C) When they reach specific levels

        of reading and writing ability
                                                     (D)
    (D) When they can walk unaided

83. Length and itensity of Light wave          83.

    play an important role in :

    (A) Perception of colour and

        brightness                                   (A)

    (B) Perception of colour and

        illumination                                 (B)


    (C) Perception of constancy and
                                                     (C)
        brightness

    (D) Perception of brightness and                 (D)

        illumination

                                          37
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84. Stephen Ceci has suggested that                   84.
    intelligence consists of ........ that are
    ........... based and linked to the
    context.
     (A) multiple abilities; biologically                   (A)
     (B) multiple intelligences; learning                   (B)
     (C) modules; developmentally                           (C)
     (D) processors; cognitively                            (D)
85. According to Milgram’s studies on                 85.
    obedience, which factor significantly
    decreased participant’s willingness to
    obey orders to administer shocks ?
     (A) The presence of an authority                       (A)
         figure in the room
                                                            (B)
     (B) The participant’s belief that the
         authority figure was responsible
         for the outcome
     (C) The physical and emotional                         (C)
         proximity of the learner
         receiving the shocks
     (D) The use of scientific-sounding                     (D)
         justifications for the experiment
86. People high in creativity also are                86.
    likely to :
     (A) Combine different ways of                          (A)
         thinking
                                                            (B)
     (B) Filter out irrelevant stimuli to
         attend to the task at hand
                                                            (C)
     (C) Display extrinsic motivation
     (D) Be geniuses                                        (D)

                                                 38
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87. Use of symbols to represent words,            87.
    images and ideas, occurs at what
    stage of development ?

    (A) Preoperational stage                            (A)
    (B) Sensorimotor stage                              (B)

    (C) Concrete operational stage                      (C)

    (D) Formal operational stage                        (D)

88. Which of the following is false about         88. HIV
    HIV ?

    (A) It is considered a terminal
                                                        (A)
         condition
                                                        (B)
    (B) It is treated using antiretroviral
         therapy

    (C) At least half of the people who
                                                        (C)   HIV-Positive
         are HIV-Positive are not being
         treated

    (D) About a quarter of people who
                                                        (D)   HIV-Positive
         are HIV-Positive don’t know
         that they have the disease

89. Cultural intelligence involves all of         89.
    the following dimensions EXCEPT :

    (A) Metacognitive                                   (A)
    (B) Emotional                                       (B)
    (C) Motivational                                    (C)
    (D) Behavioural                                     (D)


                                             39
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90. Signal detection theory identifies two        90.
     distinct processes in sensory
     detection :                                        (a)
     (a) sensory process                                (b)
     (b) decision process                               (c)
     (c) motivational process
                                                        (d)
     (d) response bias
     Codes :
                                                        (A) (a)   (b)
     (A) (a) and (b) only
     (B) (c) and (d) only                               (B) (c)   (d)

     (C) (a) and (c) only                               (C) (a)   (c)
     (D) (a) and (d) only                               (D) (a)   (d)
91. According to Kurt Lewin’s formula             91.
     behaviour is a function of which two
     variables ?                                        (A)
     (A) Appraisal and Attitudes
                                                        (B)
     (B) Person and Situation
                                                        (C)
     (C) Affect and Cognition
                                                        (D)
     (D) Attitudes and Beliefs
92. The observation that scores on                92.

     intelligence tests worldwide have
     increased substantially over the past
     decades, this is called as :
     (A) Flynn effect                                   (A)

     (B) The generation gap                             (B)
     (C) The IQ effect                                  (C)
     (D) The Wechsler effect                            (D)

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93. Read each of the following two                93.
    statements-Assertion (A) and Reason                              (A)                  (R)
    (R) and indicate your answer using
    the codes given below :
    Assertion (A) : Environments that                            (A) :
    influence educational and cultural
    opportunities enhance crystallized
    intelligence.
                                                                  (R) :
    Rea s o n ( R) : Cry st a lliz ed
    intelligence is developed through
    stimulating fluid intelligence.
    Codes :                                             (A) (A)           (R)
    (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and                          (R)   (A)
         (R) is correct explanation of (A)              (B) (A)            (R)
    (B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but                         (R)   (A)
         (R) is not the correct
                                                        (C) (A)                     (R)
         explanation of (A)
    (C) (A) is true, but (R) is false                   (D) (A)                           (R)
    (D) (A) is false, but (R) is true
94. Which of the following statements             94.
    is/are true with regards to Primary
    prevention ?
                                                        (I)
     (I) It basically means instilling
         good health habits and
         changing poor ones.                            (II)
     (II) This means taking measures to
          combat risk factors for illness
          before illness has a chance to
          develop.
                                                        (A) (I)              (II)
     (A) (I) is true, (II) is false
     (B) (II) is true, (I) is false                     (B) (II)           (I)

     (C) Both (I) and (II) are false                    (C) (I)            (II)

     (D) Both (I) and (II) are true                     (D) (I)            (II)

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95. ......... is a general term that refers            95.
    to         illnesses     caused     by
    atherosclerosis, the narrowing of the
    coronary arteries.
                                                             (A)
     (A) Metabolic syndrome
     (B) Diabetes                                            (B)

     (C) Coronary heart disease                              (C)
     (D) Alzheimer                                           (D)

96. .......... is defined as life satisfaction,        96.

     the presence of positive effect, and a

     relative absence of negative affect.

     (A) Happiness                                           (A)

     (B) Life satisfaction                                   (B)

     (C) Subjective well-being                               (C)

     (D) Positive affect                                     (D)

97. Selective attention in vision and                  97.

     audition respectively have been                         (audition)

     dubbed as :

     (A) ‘optic’ and ‘haptic’                                (A)

     (B) ‘spotlight’ and ‘gateway’                           (B)

     (C) ‘spatial’ and ‘acoustic’                            (C)

     (D) ‘central’ and ‘peripheral’                          (D)

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98. What factor increases the pressure
    for uniformity within groups,                98.
    according to Festinger’s explanation
    of conformity ?
    (A) The presence of a strong leader
                                                        (A)
    (B) An explicit group goal
                                                        (B)
    (C) The size of the group
    (D) Individual intelligence levels                  (C)
99. Which therapeutic method is most                    (D)
    effective in handling the initial
    phase of treatment ?                         99.

    (A) Group therapy
    (B) Psychoanalysis                                  (A)
    (C) Gestalt                                         (B)
    (D) Behaviour therapy                               (C)
100. Read each of the following two                     (D)
     statements—Assertion (A) and
     Reason (R) and indicate your answer         100.                           (A)            (R)
     using the codes given below :
     Assertion (A) : Intelligence is a
     single entity.
     Reason (R) : Various types of                             (A) :
     intelligence exist independently of                       (R) :
     each other.
     Choose the correct response :
     (A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason
                                                        (A)               (A)                (R)
          (R) are true, and Reason (R) is
          the correct explanation for                                                 (R)
          Assertion (A)                                       (A)
     (B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason                  (B)               (A)                (R)
          (R) are true, but Reason (R) is                                              (R)
          not the correct explanation for
                                                              (A)
          Assertion (A)
                                                        (C)         (A)
     (C) Assertion (A) is true, But
          Reason (R) is false                                 (R)
     (D) Assertion (A) is false, but                    (D)         (A)
          Reason (R) is true                                  (R)

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Source: Savitribai Phule Pune University. Question paper published by Savitribai Phule Pune University.