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Problems on Ages Questions and Answers

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61.

Eight years ago, Ajay's age was 4/3 times that of Vijay. Eight years hence, Ajay's age will be 6/5 times that of Vijay. What is the present age of Ajay ?

Answer: B

Let the present ages of Ajay and Vijay be ' \(A\) ' and ' \(V\) ' years respectively.

 \(\Rightarrow A-8= \frac{4}{3}\left ( V-8 \right )\) and   \( A + 8 =\frac{6}{5}\left ( V-8 \right )\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}\left ( A-8 \right )= V-8\) and    \(\frac{5}{6}\left ( A+8 \right )=V+8\)

\(V=\frac{3}{4}\left ( A-8 \right ) + 8=\frac{5}{6}\left ( A+8 \right )-8\)

\(\Rightarrow \frac{3}{4}A-6+8=\)\(\frac{5}{6}A + \frac{20}{3}- 8\)

\(\Rightarrow 10 -\frac{20}{3}=\)\(\frac{10}{12}A -\)\(\frac{9}{12}A\)

\(\Rightarrow \) \(\frac{10}{3}=\) \(\frac{A}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow A = 40\)

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62.

A person's present age is two-fifth of the age of his mother. After 8 years, he will be one-half of the age of his mother. How old is the mother at present ?

Answer: C

Let the mother's present age be \(x\) years.

Then, the person's present age = \(\frac{2}{5}x\)

\(\frac{2x}{5+8}x=\frac{1}{2}\left ( x+8 \right )\)

\(2(2x+40)=5\left ( x+8 \right )\)

\(x=40\)

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63.

A man is 24 years older than his son. In two years, his age will be twice the age of his son. What is the present age of his son?

Answer: C

Let present age of the son \(=x\) years

Then, present age of the man is  \((x+24)\) years

Given that, in 2 years, man's age will be twice the age of his son

\(\Rightarrow \) \((x+24)+2=2(x+2)\)

\(\Rightarrow \) \(x=22\)

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64.

The sum of the present ages of a father and his son is 60 years. Six years ago, father's age was five times the age of the son. After 6 years, son's age will be:

Answer: D

Let the present ages of son and father be \(x\) and \((60-x)\) years respectively 

Then ,   \((60-x)-6=5(x-6)\)

\( \Rightarrow \)  \(54 - x=5x-30\)

\( \Rightarrow 6x=84\)

\( \Rightarrow x=14 \)

 \( \therefore \) Son's age after 6 years = \(( x+ 6)\)= 20 years

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65.

The ages of Krish and Vaibhav are in the proportion of 3 : 5. After 9 years, the proportion of their ages will be 3 : 4. Then the current age of Vaibhav is:

Answer: C

Let Krish's age be \(3A\) and Vaibhav's age be \(5A\)

\(\therefore(3A+9)/(5A+9) = 3/4\)

\(\Rightarrow 4 (3A + 9) = 3 (5A + 9) \)

\(\Rightarrow A=3\)
Therefore, Vaibhav’s age = 15 years.

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66.

Rahul's age after 15 years will be 5 times his age 5 years back, What is the present age of Rahul?

Answer: B

Let Rahul's present age is \(x\) years.

Then \(x+15=5(x-5)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(4x=40\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=10\)

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67.

Ages of two persons differ by 16 years. If 6 year ago, the elder one be 3 times as old the younger one, find their present age

Answer: B

Let the age of younger person is \(x\)

Then elder person age is \((x+6)\)

so 6 years before 

\(3(x-6) = (x+16-6)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \((3x-18) =( x+10)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=14\)

So other person age is \(x + 16 = 30\)

 

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68.

The ratio between the present ages of P and Q is 6:7. If Q is 4 years old than P, what will be the ratio of the ages of P and Q after 4 years

Answer: A

Let P age and Q age is \(6x\) years and \(7x\) years respectively

Then, \(7x-6x=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=4\)

So required ratio will be \((6x+4): (7x+4)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(28:32\)

\(\Rightarrow 7:8\)

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69.

A is three times as old as B. C was twice-as old as A four years ago. In four years' time, A will be 31. What are the present ages of B and C ?

Answer: C

Let the age of A = \(A\), B = \(B\) and C = \(C\)

From given,

\(A = 3B\)

4 years ago,

\(A + 4 = 31\)

\(\Rightarrow A=27\)

sub in above \(B\) , we get \(B\)  = 9 

\(C = 2(27 - 4) + 4 = 46 + 4 = 50 \)

Hence B = 9years and C = 50years.

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70.

Present ages of Pritam and Anand are in the ratio of 5 : 4 respectively. Three years hence, the ratio of their ages will become 11:9 respectively. What is Anand's present age in years?

Answer: A

Let the present ages of Pritam and Anand be \(5x\) years and \(4x\) years respectively.

Then, \(\frac{5x+3}{4x+3} =\frac{11}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(9(5x + 3) = 11(4x + 3)\)

\(\Rightarrow 45x + 27 = 44x + 33\)

\(\Rightarrow 45x - 44x = 33 - 27\)

\(\Rightarrow x=6\)

\(\therefore\)  Anand's present age \(=4x=24\) years

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