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Computer Hardware and Software Questions and Answers

Answer: B

Correct answer: Checks and verifies that contiguous memory is installed

The power-on self test writes and reads back each memory location, confirming that the memory is present, working and addressable in one unbroken range. It is a test, not a display.

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63.

Typically, how many Type III PC cards can you insert in a laptop?

Answer: A

Correct answer: 1

A Type III card is twice the thickness of a Type II, so it occupies both slots of the usual pair. A laptop with two Type II slots therefore takes one Type III card.

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64.

What is the first thing you could do to check for damage to a printer after receiving it?

Answer: D

Correct answer: Unbox it and examine it for physical damage

Damage in transit is visible, and looking for it costs nothing and risks nothing. Powering up a damaged printer or connecting it to a PC may make matters worse.

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65.

You have a system that periodically locks up. You have ruled out software, and now suspect that it is hardware. What should you do first that could help you narrow it down to the component at fault?

Answer: D

Correct answer: disable the CPU cache in CMOS

Switching the cache off in CMOS is done in seconds and needs no parts. If the lockups stop, the fault is in the cache; if they continue, the cache is cleared and the search moves on.

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68.

How many devices can be used on a single SCSI bus? Keep in mind that the SCSI host adapter counts as a device.

Answer: B

Correct answer: 8

A narrow SCSI bus has eight IDs, 0 to 7, and the host adapter takes one of them - conventionally 7. So eight devices in total, seven of them peripherals.

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Answer: B

Correct answer: Manages the use of extended memory

HIMEM.SYS is the extended memory manager: it arbitrates access to memory above 1 MB and provides the high memory area. EMM386 is the one that emulates expanded memory.

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