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SSC JE CE Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Eligibility

156 topics across 8 subjects. Every question carries a written explanation.

SSC JE (Civil) is the Staff Selection Commission's exam for Junior Engineer (Civil) in central government engineering departments. It's a Group 'B' post in Level-6 (₹35,400 to ₹1,12,400) of the 7th CPC pay matrix, and one of the few central engineering cadres open to a three-year diploma holder.

The Junior Engineer Examination, 2026 notice came out on 2 September 2026 (F. No. HQ-C-3019/1/2026-C-3). Applications close on 22 September 2026, with 1,748 tentative vacancies across all posts.

  • Paper-I is qualifying. It decides who sits Paper-II and breaks ties; it doesn't count in the final merit.
  • Paper-II takes off a full mark for a wrong answer on a three-mark question.
  • A scientific calculator is on screen, along with the IS 456:2000 table and Steam Table. Physical calculators and tables aren't allowed.

Ten of the fourteen organisations in the notice recruit JE (Civil): BRO, Brahmaputra Board, Central Water Commission, CPWD, CWPRS, Farakka Barrage Project, MES, NTRO, the Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships and the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying. Your merit and preference list decide which one you get, and it doesn't change afterwards. Some take a diploma alone; MES and BRO want a degree or a diploma plus two years' experience. BRO alone adds a one-mile run in 10 minutes at the GREF Centre, Pune, and a medical board.

Last checked against the official notification on .

SSC JE CE Details

Exam Pattern
PaperSubjectQuestions / MarksDuration
Paper-I
Computer Based Examination
General Intelligence and Reasoning50 / 50 2 hours
2 hours 40 minutes for candidates eligible for a scribe
General Awareness50 / 50
Part-A: General Engineering (Civil and Structural)100 / 100
Paper-I total200 / 200
Paper-II
Computer Based Examination
Part-A: General Engineering (Civil and Structural)100 / 300 2 hours
2 hours 40 minutes with a scribe

Paper-II is 100 questions for 300 marks, three marks each. Paper-I is qualifying (Para 18.2): its normalised marks shortlist candidates category-wise for Paper-II.

CategoryMinimum qualifying marks
UR30 per cent
OBC and EWS25 per cent
All other categories20 per cent
PaperDeduction for a wrong answerAs a share of the question
Paper-I0.25 marksa quarter of a 1-mark question
Paper-II1.00 mark a third of a 3-mark question

Reasoning and General Awareness are common to all candidates; the technical Part is the one you chose on the form.

On screen

  • The IS 456:2000 table and Steam Table under "Useful Data" next to Instructions, available throughout.
  • A scientific calculator icon to the left of your photo, for the whole paper.
  • No physical tables or calculators in the lab.

Normalisation and merit lists

Multi-shift marks are normalised under the procedure of 2 June 2025. Electrical and Mechanical marks are normalised against each other as separate shifts, as are IMD's Parts D, E and F. Paper-I normalised marks shortlist; only normalised Paper-II scores decide final merit. Separate lists are drawn for JE (Civil), JE (Electrical and Mechanical), Scientific Assistant (IMD) and JE (Telecom). Parts A to F run in one batch; Part-G (Telecom) separately.

Ties

  1. Paper-I Part (i), Reasoning
  2. Paper-I Part (ii), General Awareness
  3. Date of birth, older first
  4. Alphabetical order

There's no re-evaluation or re-checking (Para 13.20). The paid answer-key challenge is the only route.

Syllabus

From Para 14 of the 2026 notice. The standard of the questions in the engineering subjects is approximately that of a Diploma in Engineering. All questions are set in SI units.

Paper-I

Part (i): General Intelligence and Reasoning, 50 questions, 50 marks

Verbal and non-verbal. Analogies, similarities and differences, space visualization, problem solving, analysis, judgement, decision making, visual memory, discrimination, observation, relationship concepts, arithmetical reasoning, verbal and figure classification, arithmetical number series. Also questions testing the ability to deal with abstract ideas and symbols and their relationships, arithmetical computations and other analytical functions.

Part (ii): General Awareness, 50 questions, 50 marks

The environment around the candidate and its application to society; current events; matters of everyday observation and experience in their scientific aspect. Questions on India and its neighbouring countries, especially History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene, General Polity and Scientific Research. The notice adds that these questions do not require a special study of any discipline.

Part-A: General Engineering (Civil and Structural), 100 questions, 100 marks

Engineering Mechanics; Solid Mechanics; Structural Analysis; Construction Materials and Management; Estimating, Costing and Valuation; Concrete Structures; Steel Structures; Surveying; Soil Mechanics (Geotechnical Engineering); Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics; Hydrology and Irrigation Engineering; Environmental Engineering; Transportation (Traffic) Engineering.

Paper-II, Part-A: Civil and Structural Engineering, 100 questions, 300 marks

The same list in more detail:

TopicWhat the notice lists
Engineering Mechanics System of forces, free-body diagrams, equilibrium equations; internal forces in structures; friction and its applications; centre of mass; moment of inertia
Solid Mechanics Bending moment and shear force in statically determinate beams; simple stress and strain relationships; simple bending theory, flexural and shear stresses; uniform torsion; buckling of column; combined and direct bending stresses
Structural Analysis Statically determinate and indeterminate structures; method of superposition; analysis of trusses, arches, beams, cables and frames; slope deflection and moment distribution methods; influence lines
Construction Materials and Management Bricks, stones, timber, steel, cement, aggregates, plastics, polymers, glass, concrete, concrete mix design, testing of concrete. Construction management: types of construction projects; project planning and network analysis, PERT and CPM
Estimating, Costing and Valuation Fundamentals of estimating, cost estimates for works, rate analysis, valuation, detailed estimates
Concrete Structures Working stress and limit state design concepts; design of beams, slabs and columns; foundations and retaining walls; bond and development length
Steel Structures Working stress and limit state design concepts; bolted connections, welds; design of tension members, compression members and beams; concept of plastic analysis of beams and frames
Surveying Principles of surveying; errors and their adjustment; maps, scale, coordinate system; distance and angle measurement, chain and compass survey, plane table surveying, levelling and trigonometric levelling; traversing and triangulation survey; total station; tacheometric surveying; theodolite surveying; advanced surveying equipment
Soil Mechanics Three-phase system and phase relationships, index properties; Unified and Indian standard soil classification; permeability, one-dimensional flow; seepage through soils, two-dimensional flow, flow nets, uplift pressure, piping, capillarity, seepage force; principle of effective stress and quicksand condition; compaction of soils; one-dimensional consolidation and time rate of consolidation; shear strength, Mohr's circle, effective and total shear strength parameters; stress-strain characteristics of clays and sand
Fluid Mechanics Properties of fluids, fluid statics; continuity, momentum and energy equations and their applications; laminar and turbulent flow; flow in pipes, pipe networks; concept of lift and drag
Hydraulics Forces on immersed bodies; flow measurement in channels and pipes; channel hydraulics, energy-depth relationships, specific energy, critical flow, hydraulic jump, uniform flow
Hydrology Hydrologic cycle, precipitation, evaporation, evapo-transpiration, watershed, infiltration, unit hydrographs, hydrograph analysis, reservoir capacity, flood estimation and routing; groundwater hydrology, steady-state well hydraulics and aquifers; application of Darcy's Law
Irrigation Types of irrigation systems and methods; crop water requirements, duty, delta, evapo-transpiration; gravity dams and spillways; lined and unlined canals; cross drainage structures
Water and Wastewater Quality and Treatment Water quality standards, physical, chemical and biological parameters; water quality index; unit processes and operations; water requirement; water distribution system; drinking water treatment. Sewerage system design, quantity of domestic wastewater, primary and secondary treatment; effluent discharge standards; sludge disposal; reuse of treated sewage
Air Pollution Types of pollutants, their sources and impacts; air pollution control; air quality standards; air quality index and limits
Municipal Solid Wastes Characteristics, generation, collection and transportation; engineered systems for solid waste management, reuse and recycle, energy recovery, treatment and disposal
Transportation Infrastructure Geometric design of highways, cross-sectional elements, sight distances, horizontal and vertical alignments. Geometric design of railway track, speed and cant
Highway Pavements Highway materials, desirable properties and tests; desirable properties of bituminous paving mixes; design factors for flexible and rigid pavements; design of flexible and rigid pavement using IRC codes
Traffic Engineering Traffic studies on flow and speed, peak hour factor, accident study, fundamental relationships; traffic signs; signal design by Webster's method; types of intersections; highway capacity

Paper-I and Paper-II cover the same headings; Paper-II goes deeper, at 72 seconds a question against 36. Only the IS 456:2000 table is on screen; the IRC codes, Webster's method and the rest you must know.

Also on ssc.gov.in under Syllabus.

Eligibility Criteria

Age, on 1 August 2026

Age limit for the postDate of birth must fall between
Up to 30 years 2 August 1996 and 1 August 2008, both inclusive
Up to 32 years 2 August 1994 and 1 August 2008, both inclusive

The 32-year limit applies at CPWD and the Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships; everywhere else it's 30. The crucial date comes from DoP&T OM No. 14017/70/87-Estt.(RR) of 14 July 1988.

CodeCategoryRelaxation beyond the upper limit
01SC and ST5 years
02OBC3 years
03PwBD (Unreserved or EWS)10 years
04PwBD (OBC)13 years
05PwBD (SC or ST)15 years
06Ex-Servicemen 3 years, after deducting the military service rendered from the actual age
08Defence personnel disabled in operations (UR, EWS, OBC)3 years
09Defence personnel disabled in operations (SC or ST)8 years

No relaxation for children or dependants of ex-servicemen. Your date of birth must match your Matriculation certificate; a mismatch means rejection.

Qualification, on the closing date

OrganisationPostEssential qualificationAge
Border Roads OrganisationJE (Civil) Degree in Civil Engineering; or three-year diploma plus two years' experience in planning, execution or maintenance of civil engineering works 30
Brahmaputra Board, Ministry of Jal ShaktiJE (Civil) Three-year diploma in Civil Engineering30
Central Water CommissionJE (Civil) Bachelor's degree or diploma in Civil Engineering30
Central Public Works DepartmentJE (Civil) Diploma in Civil Engineering32
Central Water and Power Research StationJE (Civil) Diploma in Civil Engineering30
Farakka Barrage Project, Ministry of Jal ShaktiJE (Civil) Diploma in Civil Engineering30
Military Engineer ServicesJE (Civil) Degree in Civil Engineering; or three-year diploma plus two years' experience in planning, execution and maintenance of civil engineering works 30
National Technical Research OrganisationJE (Civil) Diploma in Civil Engineering30
Directorate General of Lighthouses & LightshipsJE (Civil) Degree in Civil Engineering; or diploma with three years' experience; or an equivalent qualification32
Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and DairyingJE (Civil) Degree or three-year diploma in Civil Engineering30

With only a diploma and no experience, you can go to CPWD, CWPRS, NTRO, Brahmaputra Board, Farakka Barrage, CWC and the Ministry of Fisheries, but not BRO or MES. A degree covers everything. If you're selected for a post whose requirement you don't meet, your candidature is rejected and your next preference isn't considered (Para 18.8).

Nationality

An Indian citizen, a subject of Nepal or Bhutan, or a person of Indian origin who migrated from Pakistan, Burma, Sri Lanka, Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, Zaire, Ethiopia or Vietnam to settle permanently. The last group needs a Government of India eligibility certificate.

Selection Process
  1. Paper-I, 200 marks, qualifying. Normalised marks shortlist candidates category-wise for Paper-II.
  2. Paper-II, 300 marks, technical Part only. Final merit is on normalised Paper-II scores.
  3. Document verification, any medical or physical requirement of the post, and appointment.

Minimum qualifying marks are 30 per cent UR, 25 per cent OBC and EWS, 20 per cent others, in both papers. Select lists are drawn post by post on post preference cum normalised Paper-II marks; civil candidates are only ranked against civil candidates.

Allotment is final

Allotment is on merit cum preference of post, department and office, and isn't changed afterwards (Para 18.8). Selected for a higher preference and fail its medical, physical or qualification standard? You're out, and lower preferences aren't considered. Rank only what you can actually clear.

Other rules

  • No waiting or reserve list. SSC uses a sliding mechanism, set out in its notices of 3 March 2026 and 8 April 2026.
  • If you apply for more than one post, you must sit each exam.
  • Reserved candidates selected on their own merit without relaxed standards go against unreserved or their own category's vacancies, whichever is better. Anyone using a relaxed standard (age, experience, qualification or extended zone) counts against reserved posts.
  • Malpractice means cancellation and debarment from SSC exams, plus any legal action.

BRO only

  1. Physical Efficiency Test (Schedule-I): a one-mile run in 10 minutes at the GREF Centre, Pune. No marks; you just have to pass.
  2. Physical and medical standards (Schedules II and III), written for extreme remote, high altitude, difficult and hilly areas. A medical board nominated by HQ DGBR examines you, with specialist referrals to a Military Hospital.
Salary
ItemWhat the notice says
ClassificationGroup 'B'
Pay LevelLevel-6, 7th CPC
Pay range in the matrix₹35,400 – ₹1,12,400
Entry pay₹35,400 a month, the first cell of Level-6

₹35,400 is basic pay. DA, HRA by city class, transport allowance and departmental allowances are added; NPS and CGHS are deducted. The notice gives no take-home figure.

An ex-serviceman already re-employed regularly in a central Group 'C' or 'D' post using ESM reservation can't claim ESM reservation or the fee concession again.

Several of these organisations post civil engineers to field sites. BRO in particular sets its medical standards for remote, high-altitude service. Since an allotted post isn't changed, look at where an organisation sends people before ranking it high.

How to Apply

Online only at ssc.gov.in. Toll-free helpline for the form: 180 030 930 63.

Fee

₹100, online only (BHIM UPI, net banking, or Visa, MasterCard, Maestro or RuPay debit card). Women, SC, ST, PwBD and eligible Ex-Servicemen pay nothing. If the fee doesn't reach SSC, your form shows 'Incomplete'; check the status after paying.

Get these right

  • Technical Part: for JE (Civil), Part-A, General Engineering (Civil and Structural), which you sit in Paper-I and as the whole of Paper-II.
  • Three centre preferences in one region. No changes later.
  • Date of birth exactly as on your Matriculation certificate. It can never be changed.
  • The correction window, 28 to 30 September 2026, is charged. After that nothing can be changed.
  • Applying for more than one post means sitting each exam.

Dates are under important dates.

Participating Institutes
OrganisationMinistry or parentAge limit Minimum qualification accepted
Border Roads Organisation (GREF)Ministry of Defence 30Degree, or diploma plus 2 years' experience
Brahmaputra BoardMinistry of Jal Shakti30 Three-year diploma
Central Water CommissionMinistry of Jal Shakti30 Degree or diploma
Central Public Works Department Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs32Diploma
Central Water and Power Research Station Ministry of Jal Shakti30Diploma
Farakka Barrage ProjectMinistry of Jal Shakti30 Diploma
Military Engineer ServicesMinistry of Defence30 Degree, or diploma plus 2 years' experience
National Technical Research Organisation Prime Minister's Office30Diploma
Directorate General of Lighthouses & Lightships Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways32 Degree, or diploma with 3 years' experience
Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying the ministry itself30Degree or three-year diploma

The other organisations in the notice recruit other streams: DGQA-Naval (electrical and mechanical), the Department of Telecommunications (JE Telecom) and the India Meteorological Department (Scientific Assistant).

The notice gives 1,748 tentative vacancies in all; post-wise and category-wise figures appear under Tentative Vacancy on ssc.gov.in. SSC doesn't collect state-wise or zone-wise vacancies; ask the department if you need those.

Exam Centres

Both papers are computer based at centres under SSC's nine regional and sub-regional offices: Central (Bihar, Uttar Pradesh), Eastern, Karnataka-Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, North Eastern, Northern, North Western, Southern and Western. Centre lists and codes are in Para 12.1 of the notice.

You give three centres in one region, in order. No change later. SSC can add or cancel centres and move candidates.

Each paper is 2 hours, or 2 hours 40 minutes for candidates eligible for a scribe. Paper-I is expected in October or November 2026 and Paper-II in December 2026, each with its own city slip and admit card.

Important Dates
EventDate
Notice uploaded on ssc.gov.in2 September 2026
Online application form 2 September to 22 September 2026
Last date and time for receipt of the online application form 22 September 2026, 23:00
Last date and time for online fee payment23 September 2026, 23:00
Window for application form correction and payment of correction charges 28 to 30 September 2026, 23:00
Addendum revising the Scientific Assistant qualification 10 September 2026
Paper-I, Computer Based Examination, tentative October or November 2026
Paper-II, Computer Based Examination, tentative December 2026

Age is reckoned on 1 August 2026; qualifications on the closing date. The fee deadline is a day after the form deadline. Both exam dates are tentative, and changes are posted only on ssc.gov.in (Para 13.19).

Last cycle, for comparison: Paper-I in November 2025, Paper-I answer key on 19 December 2025, tentative vacancies on 26 February 2026, Paper-I result on 6 March 2026, Paper-II city slip and admit card on 23 and 27 March 2026, and Paper-II answer key on 16 April 2026. The JE exam appears each year in the SSC examination calendar.

Admit Card

Each paper has its own city intimation slip and then an Admission Certificate, downloaded from your regional office website (listed in Para 12.1 of the notice). Both are announced on the ssc.gov.in notice board. Only candidates who qualify in Paper-I get a Paper-II admit card, and an 'Incomplete' form gets none.

Scribe candidates get 2 hours 40 minutes per paper. Claim it on the application; SSC also has a One Time Registration for Scribe on its website.

Result

Results, cut-offs and select lists are published on ssc.gov.in and the regional websites. Paper-I results come out roughly three to four months after the paper, as they did in March 2026 for the 2025 cycle.

Answer keys

Tentative keys go up after each paper with your response sheet. Challenges are online only, ₹50 per question, non-refundable, under SSC's Challenge / Objection Management System guidelines of 10 April 2026. Final keys are published with the marks after the result. No re-evaluation.

The notice's 1,748 is tentative; final post-wise vacancies under Tentative Vacancy are revised by corrigenda. SSC also publishes scores of non-recommended willing candidates for other employers.

Cut Off

SSC publishes category-wise cut-offs with each result write-up, for Paper-I and for the final result, on ssc.gov.in. Nothing is published in advance. They're normalised scores, so don't compare them directly with a raw score from the answer key.

The 30, 25 and 20 per cent minimums are only a floor; the real cut-off is set by the last candidate selected against the final vacancies. Civil candidates compete only with civil candidates.

Preparation Tips
Paper-IPaper-II
Questions200100
Marks200300
Time per question36 seconds72 seconds
Wrong answer costs0.251.00
Wrong answers that cancel one right one43
  • Guess differently in each paper. An educated guess is usually worth it in Paper-I. In Paper-II, leave what you don't know.
  • Don't coast through Paper-I. The Paper-II shortlist is on merit, not just a pass, and Reasoning then General Awareness break ties at the end. Those 100 marks need no engineering.
  • Learn the console. Take SSC's mock on the real platform when it's announced, and find "Useful Data" and the calculator icon before the day.
  • Know the codes that aren't on screen: IRC pavement design, Webster's signal design, IS 800 for steel. Concrete can be set on both limit state and working stress.
  • Cover every heading. Environmental engineering alone has water and wastewater, air pollution and solid waste; estimating and costing is a full topic in Paper-II.
  • Work in SI units; all questions use them.
  • Fix your preference order before applying. Don't list BRO or MES on a diploma without experience, or BRO first unless you're sure of the run and the medical.
  • Download your response sheet while the answer-key window is open.
Sample Papers

SSC posts released papers under Previous Year Question Papers on ssc.gov.in, and uploads each candidate's response sheet with the tentative answer key after every paper (Paper-I keys came out in December last cycle, Paper-II in April). A mock test on the real platform is announced shortly before each paper.

Older papers predate the current pattern: Paper-II is now 100 questions for 300 marks with a one-mark penalty and an on-screen calculator.

Official Links
Frequently Asked Questions

Does Paper-I count towards the final merit?

No, it's qualifying. It shortlists for Paper-II and breaks ties. Final merit is on Paper-II.

How much is deducted for a wrong answer?

0.25 in Paper-I, a full mark in Paper-II (on a three-mark question).

What are the minimum qualifying marks?

30 per cent UR, 25 per cent OBC and EWS, 20 per cent others, in both papers.

Can I carry a calculator or code table?

No. A scientific calculator, the IS 456:2000 table and the Steam Table are on screen.

What is the fee?

₹100. Women, SC, ST, PwBD and eligible ex-servicemen pay nothing.

On what date is my age reckoned?

1 August 2026. Qualifications are reckoned on the closing date.

What is the age limit?

30, or 32 at CPWD and DGLL, with 5 years' relaxation for SC and ST, 3 for OBC, 3 for ex-servicemen after deducting service, and 10, 13 or 15 for PwBD.

Do I need a degree, or is a diploma enough?

Depends on the organisation. CPWD, CWPRS, NTRO and Brahmaputra Board take a diploma alone; MES and BRO need a degree or diploma plus two years' experience; DGLL a degree or diploma plus three years.

Can I change my centre or date of birth?

No. Other fields only in the paid correction window, 28 to 30 September 2026.

Can I ask for a re-check?

No. The only route is the answer-key challenge at ₹50 a question.

Is there a waiting list?

No. SSC uses a sliding mechanism instead.

Is there a physical test?

Only for BRO: a one-mile run in 10 minutes and a medical board.