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Which of the following comes under the category, one who assists a felony after his crime with a view to shielding from justice ?

  • A.Principal in the first degree
  • B.Principal in the second degree
  • C.Accessory before the fact
  • D.Accessory after the fact

Answer: D

Such a person is an accessory after the fact.

In the common-law classification of parties to a felony, an accessory after the fact is one who, knowing that a felony has been committed, receives, relieves, comforts or assists the felon in order to shield him from justice.

A principal in the first degree commits the offence himself; a principal in the second degree is present and aids or abets at the time; and an accessory before the fact counsels or procures the offence beforehand but is absent when it is committed. Only the accessory after the fact acts after the crime.

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