APSET Syllabus, Exam Pattern, Eligibility, Important Dates
1224 topics across 117 subjects. Every question carries a written explanation.
The Andhra Pradesh State Eligibility Test (APSET) decides who is eligible to be an Assistant Professor or Lecturer in the universities and degree colleges of Andhra Pradesh. Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, runs it for the Government of Andhra Pradesh as the UGC-accredited nodal agency. It's a qualifying test, not a recruitment: posts are filled under each institution's own rules.
APSET-2025 was held as a computer based test on 28 and 29 March 2026 in 30 subjects, and results came out on 3 June 2026.
- The certificate is valid for life, but only in Andhra Pradesh.
- It doesn't lead to a Junior Research Fellowship.
- Two papers, 300 marks, three hours with no break, no negative marking.
Last checked against the official notification on .
APSET Details
Exam Pattern
| Paper | Questions | Marks | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paper I: teaching and research aptitude | 50 | 100 | 1 hour |
| Paper II: your subject | 100 | 200 | 2 hours |
- Computer based only. There's no pen-and-paper option.
- Both papers in one session, three hours, with no break between them.
- All questions are multiple choice, 2 marks each, with no negative marking.
- If the exam runs in more than one session, scores are normalised by a UGC-approved method.
- You can change an answer any number of times before the test submits itself at the end of the time.
Paper I tests teaching and research aptitude: reasoning, comprehension, divergent thinking and general awareness. Paper II is in English for most subjects; History, Commerce, Economics, Education, Political Science, Public Administration and Sociology are in English and Telugu, and the language papers are in that language.
Syllabus
APSET publishes its own syllabus for Paper I (code 00) and for each subject on its Subjects page. Andhra University says the test is aligned with UGC-NET eligibility standards and the UGC exam pattern; it doesn't say the subject syllabi are the UGC-NET ones, so study from APSET's PDFs.
APSET's 30 subjects
| Group | Subjects |
|---|---|
| Languages | English, Hindi, Sanskrit, Telugu, Urdu |
| Humanities and social sciences | Anthropology, History, Economics, Geography, Philosophy, Political Science, Psychology, Public Administration, Sociology, Social Work, Visual Arts |
| Professional | Commerce, Education, Journalism and Mass Communication, Law, Library and Information Science, Management, Physical Education |
| Sciences | Chemical Sciences, Computer Science and Application, Earth, Atmospheric, Ocean and Planetary Science, Environmental Science, Life Sciences, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences |
The broad science subjects take many Master's degrees. Chemical Sciences takes any branch of chemistry; Life Sciences takes botany, zoology, biochemistry, biotechnology, genetics, microbiology, fishery science and marine biology; Mathematical Sciences takes mathematics and statistics; Earth, Atmospheric, Ocean and Planetary Science takes geology, geophysics, meteorology, oceanography and geo-informatics. Commerce also takes CA, CS and ICWA.
If your Master's subject isn't on the list, take UGC-NET or the Joint CSIR-UGC test.
Eligibility Criteria
- An Indian citizen.
- A Master's degree or equivalent from a UGC-recognised university, with 55 per cent (General and EWS) or 50 per cent (SC, ST, BC, PwD and third gender). No rounding off.
- Ph.D. holders who finished their Master's by 19 September 1991 get 5 per cent off (55 to 50).
- No upper age limit.
- Sit APSET only in your Master's subject.
- PG diplomas and foreign degrees need equivalence from the Association of Indian Universities.
Final-year and result-awaited candidates
You can apply provisionally. You become eligible only after passing the Master's with the required marks within two years of the APSET result; otherwise you're disqualified.
Reservation
Reservation follows Government of Andhra Pradesh rules for SC (groups 1, 2 and 3), ST, BC (A to E) and EWS, with PwD and women's reservation applied vertically. Certificates must be issued by the Andhra Pradesh Government and valid on the date you apply. Third gender candidates get the same concessions as SC, ST and PwD candidates, and their cut-off in each subject is the lowest of the SC, ST, PwD, BC and EWS cut-offs.
APSET checks nothing when you apply. Ineligibility found at any stage cancels your candidature.
Selection Process
APSET only decides eligibility. Andhra University's result procedure:
| Step | What happens |
|---|---|
| I. Slots | 6 per cent of candidates who sat both papers qualify |
| II. Categories | Slots are split by Andhra Pradesh's reservation percentages |
| III. Minimum | At least 40 per cent aggregate (General, EWS) or 35 per cent (SC, ST, BC, PwD) across both papers, and you must sit both |
| IV. Subjects | Each category's slots are shared across subjects in proportion to the candidates who reached the minimum |
| V. Cut-off | The aggregate of the last candidate inside the slots is the cut-off for that subject and category |
Results show your registration number, subject, category and whether you qualified. Nothing comes by post, and there's no re-evaluation.
Salary
APSET carries no pay. It makes you eligible to apply for Assistant Professor and Lecturer posts in Andhra Pradesh, valid for life; pay is set by whoever appoints you.
How to Apply
Apply online only, on the APSET application page. Pay first, then fill in the form.
| Category | Fee (APSET-2025) |
|---|---|
| General / Open | ₹1,600 |
| BC-A to BC-E and EWS | ₹1,300 |
| SC, ST, PwD and transgender | ₹900 |
- Pay by card or net banking. Fees aren't refunded, except for a duplicate payment.
- Late fee on top of the fee: ₹2,000 in the first window, ₹5,000 in the second.
- Photo under 50 KB and signature under 30 KB (JPG); a reservation certificate under 300 KB.
- Name, PG hall ticket number, date of birth, Aadhaar and mobile number can't be changed after you submit.
- Keep a printout. Don't send it, or any certificate, to APSET.
Exam Centres
Test centres are in 13 districts, if enough candidates choose them: Srikakulam, Vizianagaram, Visakhapatnam, East Godavari, West Godavari, Krishna, Guntur, Prakasam, Sri Potti Sriramulu Nellore, Anantapur, Kadapa, Kurnool and Chittoor. You pick a centre on the form; the admit card gives the centre, date and shift.
- Report well ahead of the time on the admit card. Nobody gets in after the gate closes.
- Bring the admit card and an original photo ID. Biometric verification is compulsory.
- No phones, smart watches, books, notes or calculators.
- Candidates with a benchmark disability of 40 per cent or more can have a scribe and 20 minutes extra per hour.
Important Dates
APSET-2025
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Notification | 31 December 2025 |
| Applications open | 9 January 2026 |
| Last date without late fee | 9 February 2026 |
| With ₹2,000 late fee | 25 February 2026 |
| With ₹5,000 late fee | 5 March 2026 |
| Hall ticket | 19 March 2026 |
| Exam (CBT) | 28 and 29 March 2026 |
| Key objections | 16 to 18 April 2026 |
| Result and cut-offs | 3 June 2026 |
Preparation Tips
Study APSET's own syllabus
Each subject has its own PDF on the APSET site. APSET doesn't say they match UGC-NET's.
Answer everything
No negative marking, so an unanswered question just costs you two marks.
Plan for three hours straight
There's no break between the papers.
Check your responses
After the exam you can see your recorded responses and the question paper. A key challenge costs ₹200 a question and must be made in the window; nothing is heard after the result.
Official Links
- apset.net.in: the APSET site
- APSET-2025 brochure
- Subjects and syllabus PDFs
- Notifications
- Results
Frequently Asked Questions
Who conducts APSET?
Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, for the Government of Andhra Pradesh.
Is APSET online?
Yes. It's a computer based test only.
Is there negative marking?
No.
Is the APSET certificate valid outside Andhra Pradesh?
No. It's valid for life, but only in Andhra Pradesh.
Is there an age limit?
No upper age limit.
Abstract Algebra (6)
- Groups and Subgroups
- Permutation Groups and Sylow Theorems
- Rings and Ideals
- Polynomial Rings and Integral Domains
- Fields and Galois Theory
- Elementary Number Theory and Combinatorics
Accounting and Finance (20)
- Accounting Principles and Concepts
- Journal, Ledger and Trial Balance
- Final Accounts and Financial Statements
- Depreciation Accounting
- Partnership Accounts
- Company Accounts and Share Capital
- Debentures and their Redemption
- Cost Accounting Concepts
- Material, Labour and Overhead Costs
- Standard Costing and Variance Analysis
- Budgetary Control
- Marginal Costing and Break Even Analysis
- Financial Statement Analysis and Ratios
- Fund Flow and Cash Flow Statements
- Principles and Procedures of Auditing
- Provisions of the Companies Act
- Indian Accounting Standards
- Goods and Services Tax
- Basics of Income Tax
- Financial Management and Capital Budgeting
Administrative Law (7)
- Nature and Scope of Administrative Law
- Principles of Natural Justice
- Judicial Review of Administrative Action
- Rule of Law and Separation of Powers
- Ombudsman and Lokpal
- Right to Information
- Comparative Public Law and Federalism
Air Pollution and Control (10)
- Air Pollutants and Sources
- Effects of Air Pollution
- Meteorology and Dispersion
- Plume Behaviour and Stack Design
- Ambient Air Quality Monitoring
- Particulate Control Devices
- Gaseous Pollutant Control
- Automobile Emission Control
- Indoor Air Quality
- Air Quality Standards and Legislation
Analog Electronics (10)
- Diode Circuits and Applications
- Bipolar Junction Transistors
- BJT Biasing and Stability
- Small Signal Amplifiers
- Field Effect Transistors
- Frequency Response of Amplifiers
- Feedback Amplifiers
- Oscillators
- Power Amplifiers
- Differential Amplifiers
Artificial Intelligence (12)
- Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
- Intelligent Agents
- Uninformed Search Strategies
- Informed and Heuristic Search
- Adversarial Search and Games
- Constraint Satisfaction Problems
- Knowledge Representation
- Propositional and First Order Logic
- Inference and Resolution
- Planning
- Reasoning Under Uncertainty
- Expert Systems
Atmospheric Dynamics (10)
- Fundamental Forces in the Atmosphere
- Equations of Motion in Rotating Frame
- Geostrophic and Gradient Wind
- Thermal Wind Balance
- Vorticity and Circulation
- Divergence and Vertical Motion
- Quasi-geostrophic Theory
- Atmospheric Waves
- Baroclinic Instability
- General Circulation of the Atmosphere
Atmospheric Thermodynamics (10)
- Composition and Structure of the Atmosphere
- Gas Laws and Atmospheric Variables
- Hydrostatic Equilibrium
- First Law Applied to the Atmosphere
- Adiabatic Processes and Lapse Rates
- Water Vapour and Humidity Variables
- Thermodynamic Diagrams
- Atmospheric Stability
- Convection and Buoyancy
- Entropy and Potential Temperature
Atomic and Molecular Physics (8)
- Hydrogen Atom Spectra
- Fine and Hyperfine Structure
- Zeeman, Paschen-Back and Stark Effects
- Many-electron Atoms and Coupling Schemes
- Rotational and Vibrational Spectra
- Electronic Spectra of Molecules
- Raman Spectroscopy
- NMR and ESR Spectroscopy
Biochemistry (11)
- Biomolecules Overview
- Carbohydrate Chemistry and Metabolism
- Lipid Chemistry and Metabolism
- Amino Acids and Proteins
- Protein Structure and Function
- Nucleic Acid Chemistry
- Enzymes and Enzyme Kinetics
- Vitamins and Coenzymes
- Bioenergetics and ATP
- Glycolysis and Citric Acid Cycle
- Oxidative Phosphorylation
Botany (7)
- Plant Systematics
- Plant Anatomy
- Plant Development and Morphogenesis
- Plant Physiology and Biochemistry
- Economic and Applied Botany
- Plant Pathology
- Plant Ecology
C Programming (17)
- Fundamentals
- Declarations and Initializations
- Expressions
- Functions
- Pointers
- Strings
- Input and Output
- Bitwise Operators
- Library Functions
- Control Instructions
- Arrays
- Structures, Unions, Enums
- Command Line Arguments
- Typedef
- Memory Allocation
- C Preprocessor
- C Constants
Cell Biology (11)
- Cell Theory and Cell Types
- Plasma Membrane Structure and Transport
- Cytoskeleton and Cell Motility
- Endoplasmic Reticulum and Golgi
- Mitochondria and Chloroplasts
- Nucleus and Chromatin Organisation
- Cell Cycle and Regulation
- Mitosis and Meiosis
- Cell Signalling Pathways
- Apoptosis and Cell Death
- Cell Culture Techniques
Classical Mechanics (9)
- Newtonian Mechanics and Conservation Laws
- Lagrangian Formulation
- Hamiltonian Formulation
- Central Forces and Kepler Problem
- Rigid Body Dynamics
- Small Oscillations and Normal Modes
- Non-inertial Frames
- Canonical Transformations and Poisson Brackets
- Special Theory of Relativity
Climatology (10)
- Climate System Components
- Radiation and Energy Balance
- Global Temperature Patterns
- Global Precipitation Patterns
- Climate Classification Systems
- Ocean Atmosphere Interaction
- El Nino and Southern Oscillation
- Palaeoclimatology
- Climate Change and Variability
- Climate Modelling Basics
Cloud Computing (11)
- Cloud Computing Fundamentals
- Cloud Service Models
- Cloud Deployment Models
- Virtualization Technologies
- Containers and Orchestration
- Cloud Storage Systems
- Cloud Networking
- Load Balancing and Auto Scaling
- Cloud Security and Compliance
- Serverless Computing
- Cloud Economics and SLA
Cloud Physics (10)
- Formation of Clouds
- Cloud Classification
- Nucleation of Water Droplets
- Cloud Condensation Nuclei
- Growth by Condensation
- Growth by Collision and Coalescence
- Ice Nucleation and Ice Crystal Growth
- Precipitation Formation Mechanisms
- Cloud Electrification and Lightning
- Cloud Seeding and Weather Modification
Commerce (7)
- Business Environment and International Business
- Business Economics
- Business Statistics and Research Methods
- Business and Human Resource Management
- Banking and Financial Institutions
- Marketing Management
- Legal Aspects of Business
Company and Commercial Law (8)
- Sale of Goods
- Partnership and LLP
- Negotiable Instruments
- Incorporation of Companies
- Prospectus and Share Capital
- Company Directors and Meetings
- Corporate Social Responsibility
- Competition Law
Compiler Design (11)
- Phases of a Compiler
- Lexical Analysis
- Syntax Analysis and Parsing
- Top Down Parsing
- Bottom Up Parsing
- Syntax Directed Translation
- Intermediate Code Generation
- Symbol Table Management
- Code Optimization
- Code Generation
- Runtime Environments and Storage
Complex Analysis (5)
- Analytic Functions and Cauchy-Riemann Equations
- Complex Integration and Cauchy Theorems
- Power Series and Laurent Series
- Singularities and Residues
- Conformal Mappings
Computer Awareness (21)
- Computer Fundamentals
- MS Excel
- MS Office
- MS Powerpoint
- MS Word
- Computer Internet
- Computer System Architecture
- Computer Operating System
- Important File Extensions
- Important Abbreviations
- Keyboard Shortcuts
- History of Computers
- Computer Hardware and Software
- Input /Output Devices
- Memory Management
- Computer Languages
- Number System
- Logic Gates
- Computer Network
- Database Management System
- Computer Security
Computer Graphics (4)
- Graphics Devices and Display Systems
- Clipping Algorithms
- Three Dimensional Transformations and Projection
- Curves and Surfaces
Computer Networking (15)
- Networking Basics
- TCP/IP
- IOS and Security Device Manager
- IP Routing
- Spanning Tree Protocol
- Security
- Wireless Technologies
- Wide Area Networks
- Internetworking
- Subnetting
- Managing a Cisco Internetwork
- EIGRP and OSPF
- Virtual LANs
- Network Address Translation
- IPv6
Computer Organization and Architecture (8)
- Instruction Set Architecture
- Addressing Modes
- Computer Arithmetic
- Memory Hierarchy
- Cache Memory Design
- Pipelining
- IO Organisation and Interrupts
- Parallel Processing and Multiprocessors
Constitutional Law (20)
- Preamble and Salient Features
- Union and its Territory
- Citizenship
- Fundamental Rights
- Right to Equality
- Right to Freedom
- Right against Exploitation and Freedom of Religion
- Cultural and Educational Rights
- Right to Constitutional Remedies and Writs
- Directive Principles of State Policy
- Fundamental Duties
- The Union Executive
- Parliament and Legislative Procedure
- The Supreme Court and High Courts
- The State Executive and Legislature
- Centre-State Relations
- Emergency Provisions
- Amendment of the Constitution and Basic Structure
- Services under the Union and States
- Elections and Election Commission
Criminal Law (IPC and BNS) (17)
- General Explanations and Definitions
- Punishments
- General Exceptions
- Right of Private Defence
- Abetment
- Criminal Conspiracy
- Joint and Constructive Liability
- Offences against the State
- Offences against Public Tranquillity
- Offences affecting the Human Body
- Culpable Homicide and Murder
- Hurt, Wrongful Restraint and Confinement
- Sexual Offences
- Theft, Extortion, Robbery and Dacoity
- Criminal Misappropriation and Breach of Trust
- Criminal Trespass
- Offences relating to Marriage
Current Affairs (15)
- National Affairs
- International Affairs
- Sports Current Affairs
- Awards and Honours
- Appointments and Resignations
- Government Schemes and Policies
- Economy and Banking News
- Science and Technology News
- Defence News
- Summits and Conferences
- Agreements and MoUs
- Books and Authors in News
- Obituaries
- Important Days in News
- State News
Cyber Security (6)
- Security Goals and Threats
- Cryptography Fundamentals
- Symmetric Key Algorithms
- Public Key Cryptography
- Network Security and Firewalls
- Security Policies and Risk Management
Data Structures and Algorithms (12)
- Algorithm Analysis and Complexity
- Arrays and Linked Lists
- Stacks
- Queues
- Trees and Binary Trees
- Binary Search Trees
- Heaps and Priority Queues
- Hashing Techniques
- Graphs and Traversals
- Sorting Algorithms
- Searching Algorithms
- Dynamic Programming
Database (28)
- Introduction To Database
- Introduction to SQL
- The Relational Model and Normalization
- Database Design Using Normalization
- Data Models into Database Designs
- SQL for Database Construction
- Database Redesign
- Managing Multiuser Databases
- Managing Databases with Oracle
- SQL Server 2000
- ODBC, OLE DB, ADO, and ASP
- XML and ADO.NET
- JDBC, Java Server Pages, and MySQL
- Database Processing for BIS
- The Database Environment
- The Database Development Process
- Modeling Data in the Organization
- ER Model and Business Rules
- Logical Database Design
- Physical Database Design
- Advanced SQL
- The Client-Server Database
- The Internet Database Environment
- Data Warehousing
- Data and Database Administration
- Distributed Databases
- Object-Oriented Data Modeling
- Object-Oriented Database
Differential Equations (9)
- First Order Ordinary Differential Equations
- Higher Order Linear Differential Equations
- Systems of ODEs and Stability
- Series Solutions and Special Functions
- Sturm-Liouville Problems
- First Order Partial Differential Equations
- Second Order Partial Differential Equations
- Calculus of Variations
- Linear Integral Equations
Digital Electronics (12)
- Number Systems and Codes
- Boolean Algebra
- Logic Gates
- Combinational Logic Circuits
- Karnaugh Maps and Minimization
- Multiplexers and Decoders
- Flip Flops and Latches
- Counters
- Shift Registers
- Sequential Circuit Design
- Memory Devices
- Logic Families
Discrete Mathematics (11)
- Set Theory and Relations
- Functions and Cardinality
- Propositional Logic
- Predicate Logic and Quantifiers
- Mathematical Induction
- Combinatorics and Counting
- Recurrence Relations
- Graph Theory Fundamentals
- Trees and Spanning Trees
- Algebraic Structures and Groups
- Lattices and Boolean Algebra
Economics (10)
- Microeconomics
- Macroeconomics
- Statistics and Econometrics
- Mathematical Economics
- International Economics
- Public Economics
- Money and Banking
- Growth and Development Economics
- Environmental Economics and Demography
- Economy of India
Education (10)
- Educational Studies
- History, Politics and Economics of Education
- Learner and Learning Process
- Teacher Education
- Curriculum Studies
- Research in Education
- Pedagogy, Andragogy and Assessment
- Educational Technology
- Educational Management and Leadership
- Inclusive Education
Electromagnetic Field Theory (11)
- Vector Analysis and Coordinate Systems
- Coulombs Law and Electric Field
- Gauss Law and Divergence
- Electric Potential and Energy
- Dielectrics and Capacitance
- Poissons and Laplaces Equations
- Magnetostatics and Amperes Law
- Magnetic Forces and Materials
- Time Varying Fields and Maxwells Equations
- Uniform Plane Waves
- Poynting Theorem
English Language (33)
- Synonyms
- Antonyms
- Double Synonyms
- Homonyms
- One Word Substitution
- Reading Comprehension
- Cloze Test
- Theme Detection
- Deriving Conclusions from Passages
- Sentence Completion
- Passage Completion
- Fill in the Blanks
- Spotting Errors
- Sentence Improvement
- Passage Correction
- Choose the Correct - Incorrect Sentence
- Reconstruction of Sentence
- Sentences Rearrangement
- Reconstruction of Paragraphs
- Rearrangement of Jumbled Parts
- Word Formation
- Idioms and Phrases
- Active-Passive voice
- Direct-Indirect Speech
- Transformation of Sentences
- Spelling Test
- Phrasal Verbs
- Parts of Speech
- Tenses
- Articles and Determiners
- Prepositions
- Subject-Verb Agreement
- Figures of Speech and Poetic Devices
English Literature (10)
- English Drama
- English Poetry
- Fiction and Short Story
- Non-Fictional Prose
- Language Concepts and Pedagogy
- English in India
- Cultural Studies
- Literary Criticism
- Literary Theory After 1945
- Literary Research Methods and Materials
Environmental Chemistry (9)
- Chemistry of Natural Waters
- Acid Base and Redox Equilibria
- Chemical Kinetics in Environment
- Atmospheric Chemistry
- Photochemical Reactions and Smog
- Soil Chemistry and Contamination
- Organic Pollutants and Persistence
- Heavy Metals in Environment
- Analytical Methods in Environmental Chemistry
Environmental Impact Assessment (8)
- EIA Concepts and Objectives
- EIA Regulatory Framework in India
- Screening and Scoping
- Baseline Data Collection
- Impact Prediction Methods
- Impact Assessment Methodologies
- Environmental Management Plan
- Environmental Auditing
Environmental Law (5)
- International Environmental Law
- Environmental Protection in India
- Environmental Impact Assessment Law
- Hazardous Substances and Waste Law
- National Green Tribunal
Environmental Pollution and Control (7)
- Sources and Classification of Pollutants
- Air Pollutants and Effects
- Water Pollutants and Effects
- Wastewater Treatment Methods
- Soil and Land Pollution
- Hazardous Waste Management
- Environmental Standards and Monitoring
Environmental Science (11)
- Ecosystems and Biodiversity
- Natural Resources
- Air Pollution and Its Control
- Water Pollution and Its Control
- Soil Pollution
- Noise Pollution
- Municipal Solid Waste Management
- Climate Change and Global Warming
- Environmental Legislation in India
- Renewable Energy Sources
- Sustainable Development
Family Law (13)
- Sources and Schools of Hindu Law
- Hindu Marriage and Conditions
- Divorce under Hindu Law
- Maintenance under Hindu Law
- Adoption
- Guardianship
- Hindu Succession and Coparcenary
- Sources and Schools of Muslim Law
- Muslim Marriage and Dower
- Dissolution of Muslim Marriage
- Muslim Maintenance and Iddat
- Special Marriage Act
- Domestic Violence and Protection of Women
General Awareness / General Knowledge (GK) (23)
- Indian Politics
- Indian History
- Indian Economy
- Important Acts of the Parliament of India
- Honours and Awards
- Indian Geography
- Indian Culture
- World Geography
- Famous Places in India
- Famous Personalities
- Books and Authors
- Sports
- Days and Years
- Inventions
- Highest, Longest, Biggest, Largest, Deepest, Smallest of the World
- General Science
- World Currency
- Country Languages
- Technology
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Biology
- Scientific Names of Plants and Animals
Genetics (8)
- Mendelian Principles
- Concept of Gene
- Extensions of Mendelism
- Bacterial and Phage Genetics
- Human Genetics
- Quantitative Genetics
- Mutation
- Chromosomal Alterations
Geochemistry (5)
- Composition of the Earth
- Geochemical Classification of Elements
- Isotope Geochemistry
- Weathering and Aqueous Geochemistry
- Organic Geochemistry
Geography (10)
- Geomorphology
- Climatology in Geography
- Oceanography
- Environmental Geography
- Population and Settlement Geography
- Economic Activities and Regional Development
- Cultural, Social and Political Geography
- Geographic Thought
- Geographical Techniques
- Geography of India
Geophysics (6)
- Earth Structure and Physical Properties
- Gravity Methods
- Magnetic Methods
- Electrical Resistivity Methods
- Well Logging Techniques
- Interpretation of Geophysical Data
History (11)
- Sources and Early Indian History
- Ancient Indian Empires
- Early Medieval Regional Kingdoms
- Sources of Medieval Indian History
- Medieval Administration and Economy
- Medieval Society and Culture
- Modern Sources and British Expansion
- Colonial Economy and Society
- Indian Nationalism and Independent India
- Historical Method and Historiography
- World History
Human Rights and Duties (6)
- Concept and Nature of Human Rights
- Evolution of Human Rights Standards
- UN Agencies, IGOs and NGOs
- Human Rights and Indian Constitution
- Constitutional Governance and Human Rights
- International Enforcement of Human Rights
Hydrogeology (6)
- Occurrence and Movement of Groundwater
- Hydrogeological Properties of Formations
- Groundwater Flow Systems
- Aquifer Characterisation
- Groundwater Chemistry
- Saltwater Intrusion
Immunology (8)
- Innate and Adaptive Immunity
- Cells and Organs of the Immune System
- Antigens and Immunogenicity
- Antibody Structure and Function
- Antigen Antibody Interactions
- Major Histocompatibility Complex
- T Cell and B Cell Activation
- Hypersensitivity Reactions
Inorganic Chemistry (12)
- Periodic Classification and Periodicity
- Metallurgy and Extraction of Metals
- Acids, Bases and Non-aqueous Solvents
- Main Group Elements
- Transition Metals and Coordination Chemistry
- Lanthanides and Actinides
- Organometallic Chemistry
- Cages and Metal Clusters
- Bioinorganic Chemistry
- Inorganic Solids
- Nuclear Chemistry
- Instrumental Methods of Analysis
Intellectual Property and Cyber Law (8)
- Theories and Conventions of Intellectual Property
- Copyright
- Patents
- Trademarks
- Geographical Indications
- Biodiversity and Traditional Knowledge
- Digital Signatures and E-Governance
- Cyber Crimes
Java Programming (27)
- Language Fundamentals - General Questions
- Language Fundamentals - Finding the output
- Operators and Assignments - Finding the output
- Operators and Assignments - Pointing out the correct statements
- Exceptions - Finding the output
- Exceptions - Pointing out the correct statements
- Inner Classes - General Questions
- Inner Classes - Finding the output
- Garbage Collections - General Questions
- Garbage Collections - Pointing out the correct statements
- Java.lang Class - General Questions
- Java.lang Class - Finding the output
- Java.lang Class - Pointing out the correct statements
- Declarations and Access Control - General Questions
- Declarations and Access Control - Finding the output
- Declarations and Access Control - Pointing out the correct statements
- Flow Control - General Questions
- Flow Control - Finding the output
- Objects and Collections - General Questions
- Objects and Collections - Finding the output
- Objects and Collections - Pointing out the correct statements
- Threads - General Questions
- Threads - Finding the output
- Threads - Pointing out the correct statements
- Assertions - Finding the output
- Assertions - Pointing out the correct statements
- Assertions - Pointing out the errors
Journalism and Mass Communication (10)
- Introduction to Journalism and Communication
- Development Communication
- Reporting and Editing
- Advertising and Marketing Communication
- Public Relations and Corporate Communication
- Media Laws and Ethics
- Media Management and Production
- ICT and Media
- Film and Visual Communication
- Communication Research
Jurisprudence (7)
- Sources of Law
- Schools of Jurisprudence
- Law and Morality
- Rights and Duties
- Legal Personality
- Property, Ownership and Possession
- Global Justice
Law of Contract (9)
- Nature and Classification of Contracts
- Offer and Acceptance
- Free Consent
- Coercion, Undue Influence, Fraud and Misrepresentation
- Void and Voidable Agreements
- Quasi Contracts
- Performance of Contracts
- Discharge of Contracts
- Breach of Contract and Remedies
Law of Torts and Consumer Protection (11)
- Nature and Definition of Tort
- General Conditions of Liability
- General Defences
- Negligence
- Nuisance
- Trespass to Person and Property
- Defamation in Tort
- Strict and Absolute Liability
- Remedies and Damages in Tort
- Consumer Protection Act
- Consumer Redressal Agencies
Library and Information Science (10)
- Information, Communication and Information Policy
- Libraries, Profession and Users
- Information Sources
- Information Services and Networks
- Knowledge Organisation and Retrieval
- Library Management
- ICT Fundamentals for Libraries
- Library Automation and Digital Libraries
- Research Methods and Metric Studies
- Types of Library Systems
Linear Algebra (10)
- Systems of Linear Equations
- Matrix Operations and Inverses
- Determinants
- Vector Spaces and Subspaces
- Basis and Dimension
- Linear Transformations
- Rank and Nullity
- Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
- Diagonalization
- Inner Product Spaces
Management (10)
- Management Concepts, Managerial Economics and Ethics
- Organisational Behaviour and HR Basics
- Strategic Human Resource Management
- Accounting, Costing and Financial Management
- Valuation, Investment and Corporate Finance
- Strategic Management and Marketing Basics
- Consumer Behaviour and Marketing Strategy
- Business Statistics and Operations Management
- International Business and Management IT
- Entrepreneurship and Small Business
Mathematical Physics (6)
- Vector Analysis and Tensors
- Curvilinear Coordinates
- Complex Analysis and Residues
- Special Functions
- Fourier and Laplace Methods
- Group Theory in Physics
Mathematical Statistics (13)
- Probability Theory
- Standard Probability Distributions
- Sampling Distributions and Limit Theorems
- Point and Interval Estimation
- Testing of Hypotheses
- Nonparametric Methods
- Bayesian Inference
- Linear Models and Regression
- Multivariate Analysis
- Sampling Theory
- Design of Experiments
- Markov Chains and Stochastic Processes
- Reliability and Survival Analysis
Microbiology (41)
- Micro Organisms
- Bacteria Morphology
- Cell Cultures and Characteristics
- Enzymes Regulation
- Microbial Metabolism
- Microbial Genetics
- DNA Replication
- Translation and Regulation
- Microbial Recombination and Gene Transfer
- Immune System
- Antigen Antibody Reaction
- Bacteria
- Streptococcus
- Clostridium
- Actinomycetes and Non Sporing Anaerobes
- Brucella
- Vibrio, Aeromonas and Plesiomonas
- Protozon
- Viruses
- Viruses in Eukaryotes
- Poxviridae and Picronaviridae
- Hepatitis Viruses
- Physical and Chemical Agents
- Microbiology of Soils
- Microbiology of Waste Water
- Microbiology of Foods
- Sauerkraut and Pickles
- Fish and Sea Foods
- Wine and Beer
- Miscellaneous Foods
- Microorganisms and Disease
- Identification of Bacteria
- Cell Cultivations
- Growth and Nutrition of Bacteria
- Bacillus
- Mycobacterium
- Spirochacter and Enterobacteriaceac
- Bacteriophages
- Retroviridae
- Antimicrobial Chemotherapeutic Agents
- Industrially Useful Microbial Processes
Mineralogy (6)
- Crystal Systems and Symmetry
- Physical Properties of Minerals
- Optical Mineralogy
- Silicate Mineral Groups
- Non-silicate Minerals
- Economic Minerals
Mining Geology (4)
- Minerals and Ore Deposits
- Classification of Ore Deposits
- Stratigraphy and Coal Geology
- Prospecting and Exploration
Mobile Communication (4)
- Mobile Network Architecture
- UMTS and 3G Systems
- Mobile IP and Mobility Management
- Mobile Network Security
Molecular Biology (11)
- Structure of DNA and RNA
- DNA Replication
- Transcription in Prokaryotes
- Transcription in Eukaryotes
- RNA Processing and Splicing
- Genetic Code and Translation
- Regulation of Gene Expression
- Operon Models
- DNA Repair and Recombination
- Mutations and Their Effects
- Molecular Biology Techniques
Nuclear Physics (9)
- Nuclear Properties and Structure
- Nuclear Forces and Models
- Radioactive Decay Laws
- Alpha Beta and Gamma Decay
- Nuclear Reactions
- Fission and Fusion
- Interaction of Radiation with Matter
- Radiation Detectors
- Elementary Particles
Numerical Methods (9)
- Roots of Nonlinear Equations
- Bisection and Newton Raphson Methods
- Solution of Linear Systems
- Iterative Methods for Linear Systems
- Interpolation Techniques
- Numerical Differentiation
- Numerical Integration
- Numerical Solution of ODEs
- Eigenvalue Computation
Object Oriented Programming (6)
- Object Oriented Concepts
- Classes and Objects
- Constructors and Destructors
- Inheritance
- Polymorphism and Virtual Functions
- Operator Overloading
Operating Systems (11)
- Operating System Structure
- Processes and Threads
- CPU Scheduling Algorithms
- Process Synchronisation
- Deadlocks
- Memory Management
- Paging and Segmentation
- Virtual Memory and Page Replacement
- File System Interface and Implementation
- Disk Scheduling
- IO Systems
Operations Research (10)
- Linear Programming Formulation
- Simplex Method
- Duality and Sensitivity Analysis
- Transportation Problems
- Assignment Problems
- Network Analysis PERT and CPM
- Queuing Theory
- Inventory Models
- Game Theory
- Dynamic Programming
Organic Chemistry (11)
- Structure and Bonding in Organic Compounds
- Nomenclature and Isomerism
- Stereochemistry
- Reaction Mechanisms and Intermediates
- Alkanes Alkenes and Alkynes
- Aromatic Compounds and Reactions
- Alcohols Phenols and Ethers
- Aldehydes and Ketones
- Carboxylic Acids and Derivatives
- Amines and Nitrogen Compounds
- Spectroscopy in Structure Determination
Petrology (6)
- Magma and Igneous Processes
- Classification of Igneous Rocks
- Sedimentary Processes and Environments
- Classification of Sedimentary Rocks
- Metamorphic Facies and Grades
- Petrographic Microscopy
Philosophy (10)
- Classical Indian Epistemology and Metaphysics
- Classical Western Epistemology and Metaphysics
- Indian Ethics
- Western Ethics
- Contemporary Indian Philosophy
- Recent Western Philosophy
- Indian Social and Political Philosophy
- Western Social and Political Philosophy
- Logic, Western and Indian
- Applied Philosophy
Physical Chemistry (16)
- Mole Concept and Stoichiometry
- States of Matter
- Atomic Structure
- Redox Reactions
- Quantum Chemistry
- Molecular Structure and Bonding Theory
- Chemical Applications of Group Theory
- Molecular Spectroscopy
- Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
- Chemical Thermodynamics and Equilibrium
- Solutions and Phase Equilibria
- Electrochemistry and Ionic Equilibria
- Statistical Thermodynamics
- Chemical Kinetics and Reaction Dynamics
- Surfaces, Interfaces and Colloids
- Solid State Chemistry
Physical Education (10)
- Foundations and History of Physical Education
- Exercise Physiology
- Kinesiology and Biomechanics
- Sports Psychology
- Professional Preparation and Curriculum
- Health Education and Wellness
- Sports Training
- Research in Physical Education
- Test, Measurement and Evaluation
- Sports Management
Political Science (10)
- Political Theory
- Political Thought
- Indian Political Thought
- Comparative Political Analysis
- International Relations
- India's Foreign Policy
- Political Institutions in India
- Political Processes in India
- Public Administration in Political Science
- Governance and Public Policy in India
Polymer Chemistry (11)
- Basic Concepts of Polymers
- Classification of Polymers
- Step Growth Polymerisation
- Chain Growth Polymerisation
- Free Radical Polymerisation
- Ionic Polymerisation
- Coordination Polymerisation
- Copolymerisation
- Polymerisation Techniques
- Molecular Weight and Distribution
- Polymer Degradation and Stabilisation
Probability and Statistics (11)
- Probability Axioms and Conditional Probability
- Bayes Theorem
- Random Variables
- Discrete Probability Distributions
- Continuous Probability Distributions
- Joint Distributions and Covariance
- Sampling Distributions
- Estimation Theory
- Hypothesis Testing
- Correlation and Regression
- Statistical Quality Control
Psychology (10)
- Emergence of Psychology
- Research Methodology and Statistics in Psychology
- Psychological Testing
- Biological Basis of Behaviour
- Attention, Perception, Learning and Memory
- Thinking, Intelligence and Creativity
- Personality, Motivation, Emotion and Stress
- Social Psychology
- Human Development and Interventions
- Emerging Areas in Psychology
Public Administration (10)
- Introduction to Public Administration
- Administrative Thought
- Indian Administration
- State and Local Administration
- Comparative and Development Administration
- Economic and Financial Administration
- Social Welfare Administration
- Public Policy
- Governance and Good Governance
- Research Methodology in Public Administration
Public International Law (8)
- Nature and Sources of International Law
- Recognition of States
- Nationality, Refugees and Displaced Persons
- Extradition and Asylum
- United Nations and its Organs
- Settlement of International Disputes
- World Trade Organisation
- International Humanitarian Law
Quantitative Aptitude (50)
- Number System
- H.C.F. & L.C.M.
- Decimal Fractions
- Simplification
- Square Roots & Cube Roots
- Average
- Problems on Numbers
- Problems on Ages
- Surds & Indices
- Percentage
- Operations on Numbers
- Profit & Loss
- Ratio & Proportion
- Partnership
- Chain Rule
- Time & Work
- Pipes & Cistern
- Time & Distance
- Problems on Trains
- Boats & Streams
- Alligation or Mixture
- Simple Interest
- Compound Interest
- Logarithms
- Area
- Volume & Surface Areas
- Mensuration
- Races & Games of Skill
- Calendar
- Clocks
- Stocks & Shares
- Permutations & Combinations
- Probability
- True Discount
- Banker’s Discount
- Heights & Distances
- Odd Man Out & Series
- Algebra
- Divisibility Rules & Remainder Theorem
- Factorials & Power Cycles
- Progressions (A.P., G.P., H.P.)
- Work & Wages
- Set Theory / Venn Diagrams
- Geometry (Lines, Angles, Triangles, Polygons)
- Coordinate Geometry
- Data Interpretation
- Trigonometry
- Statistics (Mean, Median, Mode)
- Arithmetic Operations
- Quadratic Equations
Quantum Mechanics (11)
- Origins of Quantum Theory
- Wave Particle Duality
- Schrodinger Equation
- Wave Function and Probability
- Particle in a Box
- Harmonic Oscillator
- Hydrogen Atom
- Angular Momentum and Spin
- Operators and Observables
- Perturbation Theory
- Identical Particles
Real Analysis (8)
- Sequences and Series of Real Numbers
- Limits and Continuity
- Differentiability and Mean Value Theorems
- Riemann Integration
- Sequences and Series of Functions
- Metric Spaces
- Lebesgue Measure and Integration
- Multivariable Calculus
Reasoning (39)
- Analogy
- Number Series
- Classification
- Series Completion
- Coding-Decoding
- Input Output
- Inequality
- Blood Relation
- Puzzle Test
- Sequential Output Tracing
- Direction Sense Test
- Linear Seating Arrangement
- Circular Seating Arrangement
- Logical Venn Diagrams
- Alphabet Test
- Number, Ranking and Time Sequence Test
- Mathematical Operations
- Logical Sequence of Words
- Arithmetical Reasoning
- Inserting The Missing Character
- Data Sufficiency
- Decision Making
- Assertion and Reason
- Situation Reaction Test
- Verification of Truth of the Statement
- Letter and Symbol Series
- Logic
- Statement - Arguments
- Statement - Assumptions
- Statement - Courses of Action
- Syllogisms
- Statement - Conclusions
- Deriving Conclusions From Passages
- Theme Detection
- Question - Statements
- Miscellaneous Logical Puzzles
- Mirror and Water Images
- Paper Folding and Cutting
- Completion of Incomplete Pattern
Social Work (10)
- Nature and Development of Social Work
- Society, Human Behaviour and Communities
- Social Work with Individuals and Groups
- Community Organisation and Social Action
- Social Work Research
- Welfare and Development Services Administration
- Social Policy and Planning
- Constitution, Social Justice and Human Rights
- Fields of Social Work Practice I
- Fields of Social Work Practice II
Sociology (9)
- Sociological Theory
- Research Methodology in Sociology
- Basic Concepts and Institutions of Sociology
- Rural and Urban Transformations
- State, Politics and Development
- Economy and Society
- Environment and Society
- Family, Marriage and Kinship
- Culture and Symbolic Transformations
Software Engineering (10)
- Software Process Models
- Agile Development
- Requirements Engineering
- Software Design Principles
- Object Oriented Analysis and Design
- Software Testing Strategies
- Test Case Design Techniques
- Software Quality Assurance
- Software Project Estimation
- Configuration Management
Solid State Physics (11)
- Crystal Lattices and Symmetry
- Reciprocal Lattice and Diffraction
- Crystal Binding
- Lattice Vibrations and Phonons
- Thermal Properties of Solids
- Free Electron Model
- Band Theory of Solids
- Semiconductor Crystals
- Dielectric Properties
- Magnetic Properties of Solids
- Superconductivity
Statistical Mechanics (7)
- Microstates and Macrostates
- Statistical Ensembles
- Partition Function
- Bose Einstein Statistics
- Fermi Dirac Statistics
- Ideal Bose and Fermi Gases
- Fluctuations and Irreversibility
Stratigraphy and Palaeontology (6)
- Principles of Stratigraphy
- Indian Stratigraphy
- Invertebrate Palaeontology
- Vertebrate and Plant Fossils
- Precambrian Geology
- Quaternary Geology
Structural Geology (5)
- Stress and Strain in Rocks
- Folds and Their Classification
- Faults and Fault Systems
- Unconformities
- Plate Tectonics and Orogeny
Synoptic Meteorology (4)
- Air Masses and Their Classification
- Tropical Cyclones
- Monsoon Systems
- Thunderstorms and Severe Weather
Teaching and Research Aptitude (28)
- Concept and Objectives of Teaching
- Learner Characteristics
- Factors Affecting Teaching
- Comprehension
- Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude
- Interpretation of Data
- Information and Communication Technology
- Methods of Teaching in Higher Education
- Teaching Support Systems
- Evaluation Systems in Higher Education
- Steps of Research
- Research Methods and Design
- Research Ethics
- Thesis and Article Writing
- Nature and Types of Communication
- Effective Classroom Communication
- Barriers to Communication
- Mass Media and Society
- Structure of Arguments
- Deductive and Inductive Reasoning
- Indian Logic and Pramanas
- Development and Environment
- Environmental Issues and Pollutants
- Natural and Energy Resources
- Environmental Protection Acts and Policies
- Institutions of Higher Learning in India
- Evolution of Higher Learning in India
- Value Education and Environmental Education
Theory of Computation (10)
- Finite Automata
- Regular Expressions and Languages
- Properties of Regular Languages
- Context Free Grammars
- Pushdown Automata
- Properties of Context Free Languages
- Turing Machines
- Decidability and Undecidability
- Recursively Enumerable Languages
- Complexity Classes P and NP
Thermodynamics (12)
- Basic Concepts and Definitions
- Zeroth Law and Temperature
- First Law of Thermodynamics
- Second Law of Thermodynamics
- Entropy
- Availability and Irreversibility
- Properties of Pure Substances
- Ideal and Real Gases
- Thermodynamic Relations
- Vapour Power Cycles
- Gas Power Cycles
- Psychrometry
Topology and Functional Analysis (7)
- Topological Spaces and Bases
- Continuity and Homeomorphism
- Connectedness and Compactness
- Separation and Countability Axioms
- Normed and Banach Spaces
- Inner Product and Hilbert Spaces
- Bounded Linear Operators
Subjects
- Abstract Algebra
- Accounting and Finance
- Administrative Law
- Air Pollution and Control
- Analog Electronics
- Artificial Intelligence
- Atmospheric Dynamics
- Atmospheric Thermodynamics
- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- Big Data Analytics
- Biochemistry
- Bioinformatics
- Botany
- C Programming
- Cell Biology
- Classical Mechanics
- Climatology
- Cloud Computing
- Cloud Physics
- Commerce
- Company and Commercial Law
- Compiler Design
- Complex Analysis
- Computer Awareness
- Computer Graphics
- Computer Networking
- Computer Organization and Architecture
- Constitutional Law
- Criminal Law (IPC and BNS)
- Current Affairs
- Cyber Security
- Data Mining
- Data Structures and Algorithms
- Database
- Differential Equations
- Digital Electronics
- Discrete Mathematics
- Economics
- Education
- Electromagnetic Field Theory
- English Language
- English Literature
- Environmental Chemistry
- Environmental Impact Assessment
- Environmental Law
- Environmental Pollution and Control
- Environmental Science
- Family Law
- General Awareness / General Knowledge (GK)
- Genetic Engineering
- Genetics
- Geochemistry
- Geography
- Geophysics
- History
- Human Rights and Duties
- Hydrogeology
- Immunology
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Intellectual Property and Cyber Law
- Java Programming
- Journalism and Mass Communication
- Jurisprudence
- Law of Contract
- Law of Torts and Consumer Protection
- Library and Information Science
- Linear Algebra
- Machine Learning
- Management
- Mathematical Physics
- Mathematical Statistics
- Microbiology
- Mineralogy
- Mining Geology
- Mobile Communication
- Molecular Biology
- Noise Pollution and Control
- Nuclear Physics
- Numerical Methods
- Numerical Weather Prediction
- Object Oriented Programming
- Ocean Wave Mechanics
- Operating Systems
- Operations Research
- Organic Chemistry
- Petrology
- Philosophy
- Physical Chemistry
- Physical Education
- Political Science
- Polymer Chemistry
- Probability and Statistics
- Psychology
- Public Administration
- Public International Law
- Quantitative Aptitude
- Quantum Mechanics
- Real Analysis
- Reasoning
- Remote Sensing
- Remote Sensing and GIS
- Renewable Energy Systems
- Social Work
- Sociology
- Software Engineering
- Solid State Physics
- Solid Waste Management
- Statistical Mechanics
- Stratigraphy and Palaeontology
- Structural Geology
- Synoptic Meteorology
- Teaching and Research Aptitude
- Theory of Computation
- Thermodynamics
- Topology and Functional Analysis
- Web Technologies
- Zoology
Exam Categories
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