Baseline Data Collection Questions and Answers

Q: The on-site monitoring data is known as...................data.

On-site monitoring data is primary data.Primary data is collected first-hand by the investigator for the study at hand, as in sampling air, water or noise at a project site during an environmental impact assessment. It is the most direct and specific evidence.Secondary data has already been collected by someone else, such as published reports, census figures or earlier studies, and tertiary sources compile and summarise those. 'Numerical' describes the form of data, not its source, so it is not the category asked for.

Q: Baseline data in EIA describes :

Baseline data describe the existing environmental status of the identified study area.Before a project is assessed, the EIA records the present condition of air, water, soil, noise, ecology and socio-economic factors in the study area, usually over one season. These baseline data are the reference against which the project's predicted impacts are measured and later monitored.Cost-benefit analysis, risk assessment and the prediction of environmental consequences are later parts of the EIA that use the baseline; they are not what the baseline itself describes.

The on-site monitoring data is known as...................data.

A.secondary
B.primary
C.tertiary
D.numerical

Exam Year(s)

MH SET - 2018, SET Exam - 2018,

Answer: B

On-site monitoring data is primary data.

Primary data is collected first-hand by the investigator for the study at hand, as in sampling air, water or noise at a project site during an environmental impact assessment. It is the most direct and specific evidence.

Secondary data has already been collected by someone else, such as published reports, census figures or earlier studies, and tertiary sources compile and summarise those. 'Numerical' describes the form of data, not its source, so it is not the category asked for.

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Baseline data in EIA describes :

A.Cost Benefit analysis
B.Assessment of risk
C.Environmental consequences
D.Existing environmental status of the identified study area

Exam Year(s)

MH SET - 2020, SET Exam - 2020,

Answer: D

Baseline data describe the existing environmental status of the identified study area.

Before a project is assessed, the EIA records the present condition of air, water, soil, noise, ecology and socio-economic factors in the study area, usually over one season. These baseline data are the reference against which the project's predicted impacts are measured and later monitored.

Cost-benefit analysis, risk assessment and the prediction of environmental consequences are later parts of the EIA that use the baseline; they are not what the baseline itself describes.

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Baseline Data Collection Questions and Answers

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