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True regarding anthrax is all except:

  • A.Caused by insect bite
  • B.Caused by rubbing of skin
  • C.Cutaneous type is rare nowadays
  • D.Pulmonary infection occurs by inhalation

Answer: C

Correct answer: Cutaneous type is rare nowadays

Cutaneous anthrax is not rare - it is by far the commonest form, making up more than 95 per cent of naturally occurring cases, so this statement is the exception and the required answer. The other three are true: the organism enters through abraded skin, particularly in those handling hides, wool and bone meal; biting flies can transfer it mechanically; and inhalation of spores produces the woolsorter’s disease form, which is far less common but far more lethal.

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