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Discussion

Read the following statements :

Assertion (A) : Students with poor writing abilities are often stereotyped by their teachers as 'intellectually disabled'.
Reason (R) : Teachers tend to have implicit bias and hold assumptions about students' learning behaviours that can affect students' growth.

Choose the correct option.

  • A.Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B.Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C.A is true but R is false.
  • D.Both A and R are false.

Answer: A

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

Students who write poorly are sometimes wrongly assumed to be intellectually disabled, although writing difficulty can come from many causes, such as dysgraphia, a lack of practice or a different home language. The Assertion describes this real practice.

The Reason explains why it happens: teachers, like everyone, can hold implicit biases and assumptions about how students learn, and these lead them to stereotype a student on one weak skill. Because the bias is the cause of the stereotyping, R explains A, which rules out the option saying it does not, and the options calling either statement false.

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