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Who called the Scientific Management as 'Physiological Organisation Theory' ?

  • A.Robert Hoxic
  • B.Oliver Sheldon
  • C.Peter Drucker
  • D.Simon and March

Answer: D

The key gives Simon and March as the writers who called scientific management a physiological organisation theory. In Organizations (1958) March and Simon described the classical theory of Taylor as a theory of physiological organisation, since it treats the worker as a machine like part with physical limits.

Robert Hoxie wrote a critical study of scientific management and trade unionism, and Oliver Sheldon wrote on the philosophy of management. Peter Drucker is a management writer. They do not use this term.

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