Machine-translated by Google. Questions are authored in English.
Top

Discussion

In stability axes, which of these sign conventions is correct?

  • A.A statically stable aeroplane has a positive pitching moment derivative with incidence
  • B.Directional stability requires a negative yawing moment derivative with sideslip
  • C.Dihedral effect requires a positive rolling moment derivative with sideslip
  • D.A statically stable aeroplane has a negative pitching moment derivative with incidence

Answer: D

Static longitudinal stability requires \( C_{m_\alpha} < 0 \): an increase in incidence must produce a nose-down moment. Directional stability, by contrast, requires \( C_{n_\beta} > 0 \), and dihedral effect requires \( C_{l_\beta} < 0 \). Those three signs - negative, positive, negative - are worth memorising as a set, because two of them look inconsistent until you notice that a positive sideslip is from the right while a positive yawing moment is nose-right, so the aeroplane turns into the wind.

No comment is present. Be the first to comment.
Loading…

Post your comment

Please log in or register to post a comment.