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The sides of 14 Square's are 11 cm, 12 cm, 13 cm, .......... 24 cm, then find the total area of 14 squares.

  • A.3515 cm\(^{2}\)
  • B.4515 cm\(^{2}\)
  • C.2115 cm\(^{2}\)
  • D.3215 cm\(^{2}\)

Answer: B

The total area is 4515 cm\(^{2}\).

The total is \(11^{2} + 12^{2} + \cdots + 24^{2}\). Use \(\sum_{k=1}^{n} k^{2} = \frac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{6}\):

\[ \begin{aligned} \sum_{1}^{24} k^{2} &= \frac{24 \cdot 25 \cdot 49}{6} = 4900 \\ \sum_{1}^{10} k^{2} &= \frac{10 \cdot 11 \cdot 21}{6} = 385 \\ \text{total} &= 4900 - 385 = 4515 \end{aligned} \]

Subtracting the squares up to 11 instead of up to 10 would leave out the 11 cm square and give 4394, which is not offered; the other options do not come from the formula.

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