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In a mixture of milk and water, the proportion of milk by weight was 80%. If, in a 180 gm mixture, 36 gms of pure milk is added, what would be the percentage of milk in the mixture formed?

  • A.80%
  • B.100%
  • C.84%
  • D.None of these

Answer: D

The 180 g mixture is 80% milk.

\[ \text{milk} = 144 \text{ g}, \qquad \text{water} = 36 \text{ g} \]

Adding 36 g of pure milk raises both the milk and the total:

\[ \text{milk} = 180, \qquad \text{total} = 216 \]

\[ \frac{180}{216} \times 100 = 83.33\% \]

That figure appears nowhere on the list, so the answer is none of these. The 84% offered is close but not equal.

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