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No. of significant figures in 0·1040 is :

  • A.Three
  • B.Four
  • C.Five
  • D.Six

Answer: B

0·1040 has four significant figures.

The rules:

  • Leading zeros, before the first non-zero digit, only fix the decimal place and are not significant. The 0 before the decimal point does not count.
  • Zeros between non-zero digits are significant: the 0 between 1 and 4 counts.
  • Trailing zeros after the decimal point are significant: the final 0 counts.

So the significant digits are 1, 0, 4 and 0. Three would wrongly drop the trailing zero, and five or six would wrongly count the leading zero.

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