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Why are the edges of a compact range reflector rolled or serrated?

  • A.To reduce the diffraction that would ripple the quiet zone field
  • B.To stiffen the reflector against deformation under its own weight
  • C.To allow the reflector to be assembled from several separate panels
  • D.To absorb the feed radiation that passes beyond the reflector rim

Answer: A

A sharp rim diffracts, and that diffracted field interferes with the collimated wave to produce ripples across the quiet zone, which would corrupt every measurement made in it. Rolling the edge away or serrating it spreads the diffraction harmlessly. Stiffness, assembly and spillover absorption are handled separately. Edge treatment appears wherever a finite aperture must produce a clean field, and the same reasoning applies to earth station rim shrouds.

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