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What is the area of a square field whose diagonal of length 20 m?

  • A.300 sq m
  • B.250 sq m
  • C.200 sq m
  • D.400 sq m

Answer: C

A square's diagonal and side satisfy \( d = a\sqrt{2} \), so

\[ a^{2} = \frac{d^{2}}{2} \]

\[ A = \frac{20^{2}}{2} = \frac{400}{2} = 200 \text{ m}^{2} \]

Squaring the diagonal without halving gives 400, offered as the last option; the diagonal cuts the square into two right triangles, and the halving reflects that.

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